Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * rcar_lvds.c  --  R-Car LVDS Encoder
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Renesas Electronics Corporation
 *
 * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_graph.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sys_soc.h>

#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
#include <drm/drm_of.h>
#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>

#include "rcar_lvds.h"
#include "rcar_lvds_regs.h"

struct rcar_lvds;

/* Keep in sync with the LVDCR0.LVMD hardware register values. */
enum rcar_lvds_mode {
	RCAR_LVDS_MODE_JEIDA = 0,
	RCAR_LVDS_MODE_MIRROR = 1,
	RCAR_LVDS_MODE_VESA = 4,
};

enum rcar_lvds_link_type {
	RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK = 0,
	RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS = 1,
	RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS = 2,
};

#define RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_LANES		BIT(0)	/* LVDS lanes 1 and 3 inverted */
#define RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_GEN3_LVEN	BIT(1)	/* LVEN bit needs to be set on R8A77970/R8A7799x */
#define RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD		BIT(2)	/* PWD bit available (all of Gen3 but E3) */
#define RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL		BIT(3)	/* Has extended PLL */
#define RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_DUAL_LINK	BIT(4)	/* Supports dual-link operation */

struct rcar_lvds_device_info {
	unsigned int gen;
	unsigned int quirks;
	void (*pll_setup)(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, unsigned int freq);
};

struct rcar_lvds {
	struct device *dev;
	const struct rcar_lvds_device_info *info;

	struct drm_bridge bridge;

	struct drm_bridge *next_bridge;
	struct drm_connector connector;
	struct drm_panel *panel;

	void __iomem *mmio;
	struct {
		struct clk *mod;		/* CPG module clock */
		struct clk *extal;		/* External clock */
		struct clk *dotclkin[2];	/* External DU clocks */
	} clocks;

	struct drm_bridge *companion;
	enum rcar_lvds_link_type link_type;
};

#define bridge_to_rcar_lvds(b) \
	container_of(b, struct rcar_lvds, bridge)

#define connector_to_rcar_lvds(c) \
	container_of(c, struct rcar_lvds, connector)

static void rcar_lvds_write(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, u32 reg, u32 data)
{
	iowrite32(data, lvds->mmio + reg);
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Connector & Panel
 */

static int rcar_lvds_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = connector_to_rcar_lvds(connector);

	return drm_panel_get_modes(lvds->panel, connector);
}

static int rcar_lvds_connector_atomic_check(struct drm_connector *connector,
					    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = connector_to_rcar_lvds(connector);
	const struct drm_display_mode *panel_mode;
	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;

	conn_state = drm_atomic_get_new_connector_state(state, connector);
	if (!conn_state->crtc)
		return 0;

	if (list_empty(&connector->modes)) {
		dev_dbg(lvds->dev, "connector: empty modes list\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	panel_mode = list_first_entry(&connector->modes,
				      struct drm_display_mode, head);

	/* We're not allowed to modify the resolution. */
	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, conn_state->crtc);
	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
		return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);

	if (crtc_state->mode.hdisplay != panel_mode->hdisplay ||
	    crtc_state->mode.vdisplay != panel_mode->vdisplay)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* The flat panel mode is fixed, just copy it to the adjusted mode. */
	drm_mode_copy(&crtc_state->adjusted_mode, panel_mode);

	return 0;
}

static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs rcar_lvds_conn_helper_funcs = {
	.get_modes = rcar_lvds_connector_get_modes,
	.atomic_check = rcar_lvds_connector_atomic_check,
};

static const struct drm_connector_funcs rcar_lvds_conn_funcs = {
	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
	.destroy = drm_connector_cleanup,
	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
};

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * PLL Setup
 */

static void rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen2(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, unsigned int freq)
{
	u32 val;

	if (freq < 39000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_CEEN | LVDPLLCR_COSEL | LVDPLLCR_PLLDLYCNT_38M;
	else if (freq < 61000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_CEEN | LVDPLLCR_COSEL | LVDPLLCR_PLLDLYCNT_60M;
	else if (freq < 121000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_CEEN | LVDPLLCR_COSEL | LVDPLLCR_PLLDLYCNT_121M;
	else
		val = LVDPLLCR_PLLDLYCNT_150M;

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDPLLCR, val);
}

static void rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen3(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, unsigned int freq)
{
	u32 val;

	if (freq < 42000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_PLLDIVCNT_42M;
	else if (freq < 85000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_PLLDIVCNT_85M;
	else if (freq < 128000000)
		val = LVDPLLCR_PLLDIVCNT_128M;
	else
		val = LVDPLLCR_PLLDIVCNT_148M;

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDPLLCR, val);
}

struct pll_info {
	unsigned long diff;
	unsigned int pll_m;
	unsigned int pll_n;
	unsigned int pll_e;
	unsigned int div;
	u32 clksel;
};

static void rcar_lvds_d3_e3_pll_calc(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, struct clk *clk,
				     unsigned long target, struct pll_info *pll,
				     u32 clksel, bool dot_clock_only)
{
	unsigned int div7 = dot_clock_only ? 1 : 7;
	unsigned long output;
	unsigned long fin;
	unsigned int m_min;
	unsigned int m_max;
	unsigned int m;
	int error;

	if (!clk)
		return;

	/*
	 * The LVDS PLL is made of a pre-divider and a multiplier (strangely
	 * enough called M and N respectively), followed by a post-divider E.
	 *
	 *         ,-----.         ,-----.     ,-----.         ,-----.
	 * Fin --> | 1/M | -Fpdf-> | PFD | --> | VCO | -Fvco-> | 1/E | --> Fout
	 *         `-----'     ,-> |     |     `-----'   |     `-----'
	 *                     |   `-----'               |
	 *                     |         ,-----.         |
	 *                     `-------- | 1/N | <-------'
	 *                               `-----'
	 *
	 * The clock output by the PLL is then further divided by a programmable
	 * divider DIV to achieve the desired target frequency. Finally, an
	 * optional fixed /7 divider is used to convert the bit clock to a pixel
	 * clock (as LVDS transmits 7 bits per lane per clock sample).
	 *
	 *          ,-------.     ,-----.     |\
	 * Fout --> | 1/DIV | --> | 1/7 | --> | |
	 *          `-------'  |  `-----'     | | --> dot clock
	 *                     `------------> | |
	 *                                    |/
	 *
	 * The /7 divider is optional, it is enabled when the LVDS PLL is used
	 * to drive the LVDS encoder, and disabled when  used to generate a dot
	 * clock for the DU RGB output, without using the LVDS encoder.
	 *
	 * The PLL allowed input frequency range is 12 MHz to 192 MHz.
	 */

	fin = clk_get_rate(clk);
	if (fin < 12000000 || fin > 192000000)
		return;

	/*
	 * The comparison frequency range is 12 MHz to 24 MHz, which limits the
	 * allowed values for the pre-divider M (normal range 1-8).
	 *
	 * Fpfd = Fin / M
	 */
	m_min = max_t(unsigned int, 1, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, 24000000));
	m_max = min_t(unsigned int, 8, fin / 12000000);

	for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; ++m) {
		unsigned long fpfd;
		unsigned int n_min;
		unsigned int n_max;
		unsigned int n;

		/*
		 * The VCO operating range is 900 Mhz to 1800 MHz, which limits
		 * the allowed values for the multiplier N (normal range
		 * 60-120).
		 *
		 * Fvco = Fin * N / M
		 */
		fpfd = fin / m;
		n_min = max_t(unsigned int, 60, DIV_ROUND_UP(900000000, fpfd));
		n_max = min_t(unsigned int, 120, 1800000000 / fpfd);

		for (n = n_min; n < n_max; ++n) {
			unsigned long fvco;
			unsigned int e_min;
			unsigned int e;

			/*
			 * The output frequency is limited to 1039.5 MHz,
			 * limiting again the allowed values for the
			 * post-divider E (normal value 1, 2 or 4).
			 *
			 * Fout = Fvco / E
			 */
			fvco = fpfd * n;
			e_min = fvco > 1039500000 ? 1 : 0;

			for (e = e_min; e < 3; ++e) {
				unsigned long fout;
				unsigned long diff;
				unsigned int div;

				/*
				 * Finally we have a programable divider after
				 * the PLL, followed by a an optional fixed /7
				 * divider.
				 */
				fout = fvco / (1 << e) / div7;
				div = max(1UL, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fout, target));
				diff = abs(fout / div - target);

				if (diff < pll->diff) {
					pll->diff = diff;
					pll->pll_m = m;
					pll->pll_n = n;
					pll->pll_e = e;
					pll->div = div;
					pll->clksel = clksel;

					if (diff == 0)
						goto done;
				}
			}
		}
	}

done:
	output = fin * pll->pll_n / pll->pll_m / (1 << pll->pll_e)
	       / div7 / pll->div;
	error = (long)(output - target) * 10000 / (long)target;

	dev_dbg(lvds->dev,
		"%pC %lu Hz -> Fout %lu Hz (target %lu Hz, error %d.%02u%%), PLL M/N/E/DIV %u/%u/%u/%u\n",
		clk, fin, output, target, error / 100,
		error < 0 ? -error % 100 : error % 100,
		pll->pll_m, pll->pll_n, pll->pll_e, pll->div);
}

static void __rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3(struct rcar_lvds *lvds,
					unsigned int freq, bool dot_clock_only)
{
	struct pll_info pll = { .diff = (unsigned long)-1 };
	u32 lvdpllcr;

	rcar_lvds_d3_e3_pll_calc(lvds, lvds->clocks.dotclkin[0], freq, &pll,
				 LVDPLLCR_CKSEL_DU_DOTCLKIN(0), dot_clock_only);
	rcar_lvds_d3_e3_pll_calc(lvds, lvds->clocks.dotclkin[1], freq, &pll,
				 LVDPLLCR_CKSEL_DU_DOTCLKIN(1), dot_clock_only);
	rcar_lvds_d3_e3_pll_calc(lvds, lvds->clocks.extal, freq, &pll,
				 LVDPLLCR_CKSEL_EXTAL, dot_clock_only);

	lvdpllcr = LVDPLLCR_PLLON | pll.clksel | LVDPLLCR_CLKOUT
		 | LVDPLLCR_PLLN(pll.pll_n - 1) | LVDPLLCR_PLLM(pll.pll_m - 1);

	if (pll.pll_e > 0)
		lvdpllcr |= LVDPLLCR_STP_CLKOUTE | LVDPLLCR_OUTCLKSEL
			 |  LVDPLLCR_PLLE(pll.pll_e - 1);

	if (dot_clock_only)
		lvdpllcr |= LVDPLLCR_OCKSEL;

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDPLLCR, lvdpllcr);

	if (pll.div > 1)
		/*
		 * The DIVRESET bit is a misnomer, setting it to 1 deasserts the
		 * divisor reset.
		 */
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDDIV, LVDDIV_DIVSEL |
				LVDDIV_DIVRESET | LVDDIV_DIV(pll.div - 1));
	else
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDDIV, 0);
}

static void rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, unsigned int freq)
{
	__rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3(lvds, freq, false);
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Clock - D3/E3 only
 */

int rcar_lvds_clk_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, unsigned long freq)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);
	int ret;

	if (WARN_ON(!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL)))
		return -ENODEV;

	dev_dbg(lvds->dev, "enabling LVDS PLL, freq=%luHz\n", freq);

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(lvds->clocks.mod);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	__rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3(lvds, freq, true);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_lvds_clk_enable);

void rcar_lvds_clk_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);

	if (WARN_ON(!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL)))
		return;

	dev_dbg(lvds->dev, "disabling LVDS PLL\n");

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDPLLCR, 0);

	clk_disable_unprepare(lvds->clocks.mod);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_lvds_clk_disable);

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Bridge
 */

static enum rcar_lvds_mode rcar_lvds_get_lvds_mode(struct rcar_lvds *lvds,
					const struct drm_connector *connector)
{
	const struct drm_display_info *info;
	enum rcar_lvds_mode mode;

	/*
	 * There is no API yet to retrieve LVDS mode from a bridge, only panels
	 * are supported.
	 */
	if (!lvds->panel)
		return RCAR_LVDS_MODE_JEIDA;

	info = &connector->display_info;
	if (!info->num_bus_formats || !info->bus_formats) {
		dev_warn(lvds->dev,
			 "no LVDS bus format reported, using JEIDA\n");
		return RCAR_LVDS_MODE_JEIDA;
	}

	switch (info->bus_formats[0]) {
	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG:
	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA:
		mode = RCAR_LVDS_MODE_JEIDA;
		break;
	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG:
		mode = RCAR_LVDS_MODE_VESA;
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(lvds->dev,
			 "unsupported LVDS bus format 0x%04x, using JEIDA\n",
			 info->bus_formats[0]);
		return RCAR_LVDS_MODE_JEIDA;
	}

	if (info->bus_flags & DRM_BUS_FLAG_DATA_LSB_TO_MSB)
		mode |= RCAR_LVDS_MODE_MIRROR;

	return mode;
}

static void __rcar_lvds_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
				      struct drm_atomic_state *state,
				      struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				      struct drm_connector *connector)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);
	u32 lvdhcr;
	u32 lvdcr0;
	int ret;

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(lvds->clocks.mod);
	if (ret < 0)
		return;

	/* Enable the companion LVDS encoder in dual-link mode. */
	if (lvds->link_type != RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK && lvds->companion)
		__rcar_lvds_atomic_enable(lvds->companion, state, crtc,
					  connector);

	/*
	 * Hardcode the channels and control signals routing for now.
	 *
	 * HSYNC -> CTRL0
	 * VSYNC -> CTRL1
	 * DISP  -> CTRL2
	 * 0     -> CTRL3
	 */
	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCTRCR, LVDCTRCR_CTR3SEL_ZERO |
			LVDCTRCR_CTR2SEL_DISP | LVDCTRCR_CTR1SEL_VSYNC |
			LVDCTRCR_CTR0SEL_HSYNC);

	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_LANES)
		lvdhcr = LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(0, 0) | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(1, 3)
		       | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(2, 2) | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(3, 1);
	else
		lvdhcr = LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(0, 0) | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(1, 1)
		       | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(2, 2) | LVDCHCR_CHSEL_CH(3, 3);

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCHCR, lvdhcr);

	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_DUAL_LINK) {
		u32 lvdstripe = 0;

		if (lvds->link_type != RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK) {
			/*
			 * By default we generate even pixels from the primary
			 * encoder and odd pixels from the companion encoder.
			 * Swap pixels around if the sink requires odd pixels
			 * from the primary encoder and even pixels from the
			 * companion encoder.
			 */
			bool swap_pixels = lvds->link_type ==
				RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS;

			/*
			 * Configure vertical stripe since we are dealing with
			 * an LVDS dual-link connection.
			 *
			 * ST_SWAP is reserved for the companion encoder, only
			 * set it in the primary encoder.
			 */
			lvdstripe = LVDSTRIPE_ST_ON
				  | (lvds->companion && swap_pixels ?
				     LVDSTRIPE_ST_SWAP : 0);
		}
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDSTRIPE, lvdstripe);
	}

	/*
	 * PLL clock configuration on all instances but the companion in
	 * dual-link mode.
	 */
	if (lvds->link_type == RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK || lvds->companion) {
		const struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state =
			drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
		const struct drm_display_mode *mode =
			&crtc_state->adjusted_mode;

		lvds->info->pll_setup(lvds, mode->clock * 1000);
	}

	/* Set the LVDS mode and select the input. */
	lvdcr0 = rcar_lvds_get_lvds_mode(lvds, connector) << LVDCR0_LVMD_SHIFT;

	if (lvds->bridge.encoder) {
		if (drm_crtc_index(crtc) == 2)
			lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_DUSEL;
	}

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);

	/* Turn all the channels on. */
	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR1,
			LVDCR1_CHSTBY(3) | LVDCR1_CHSTBY(2) |
			LVDCR1_CHSTBY(1) | LVDCR1_CHSTBY(0) | LVDCR1_CLKSTBY);

	if (lvds->info->gen < 3) {
		/* Enable LVDS operation and turn the bias circuitry on. */
		lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_BEN | LVDCR0_LVEN;
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);
	}

	if (!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL)) {
		/*
		 * Turn the PLL on (simple PLL only, extended PLL is fully
		 * controlled through LVDPLLCR).
		 */
		lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_PLLON;
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);
	}

	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD) {
		/* Set LVDS normal mode. */
		lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_PWD;
		rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);
	}

	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_GEN3_LVEN) {
		/*
		 * Turn on the LVDS PHY. On D3, the LVEN and LVRES bit must be
		 * set at the same time, so don't write the register yet.
		 */
		lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_LVEN;
		if (!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD))
			rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);
	}

	if (!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL)) {
		/* Wait for the PLL startup delay (simple PLL only). */
		usleep_range(100, 150);
	}

	/* Turn the output on. */
	lvdcr0 |= LVDCR0_LVRES;
	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, lvdcr0);

	if (lvds->panel) {
		drm_panel_prepare(lvds->panel);
		drm_panel_enable(lvds->panel);
	}
}

static void rcar_lvds_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
				    struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state)
{
	struct drm_atomic_state *state = old_bridge_state->base.state;
	struct drm_connector *connector;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;

	connector = drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder(state,
							     bridge->encoder);
	crtc = drm_atomic_get_new_connector_state(state, connector)->crtc;

	__rcar_lvds_atomic_enable(bridge, state, crtc, connector);
}

static void rcar_lvds_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
				     struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);

	if (lvds->panel) {
		drm_panel_disable(lvds->panel);
		drm_panel_unprepare(lvds->panel);
	}

	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR0, 0);
	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDCR1, 0);
	rcar_lvds_write(lvds, LVDPLLCR, 0);

	/* Disable the companion LVDS encoder in dual-link mode. */
	if (lvds->link_type != RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK && lvds->companion)
		lvds->companion->funcs->atomic_disable(lvds->companion,
						       old_bridge_state);

	clk_disable_unprepare(lvds->clocks.mod);
}

static bool rcar_lvds_mode_fixup(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
				 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);
	int min_freq;

	/*
	 * The internal LVDS encoder has a restricted clock frequency operating
	 * range, from 5MHz to 148.5MHz on D3 and E3, and from 31MHz to
	 * 148.5MHz on all other platforms. Clamp the clock accordingly.
	 */
	min_freq = lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL ? 5000 : 31000;
	adjusted_mode->clock = clamp(adjusted_mode->clock, min_freq, 148500);

	return true;
}

static int rcar_lvds_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
			    enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);
	struct drm_connector *connector = &lvds->connector;
	struct drm_encoder *encoder = bridge->encoder;
	int ret;

	/* If we have a next bridge just attach it. */
	if (lvds->next_bridge)
		return drm_bridge_attach(bridge->encoder, lvds->next_bridge,
					 bridge, flags);

	if (flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR) {
		DRM_ERROR("Fix bridge driver to make connector optional!");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Otherwise if we have a panel, create a connector. */
	if (!lvds->panel)
		return 0;

	ret = drm_connector_init(bridge->dev, connector, &rcar_lvds_conn_funcs,
				 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &rcar_lvds_conn_helper_funcs);

	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return drm_panel_attach(lvds->panel, connector);
}

static void rcar_lvds_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);

	if (lvds->panel)
		drm_panel_detach(lvds->panel);
}

static const struct drm_bridge_funcs rcar_lvds_bridge_ops = {
	.attach = rcar_lvds_attach,
	.detach = rcar_lvds_detach,
	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state,
	.atomic_reset = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset,
	.atomic_enable = rcar_lvds_atomic_enable,
	.atomic_disable = rcar_lvds_atomic_disable,
	.mode_fixup = rcar_lvds_mode_fixup,
};

bool rcar_lvds_dual_link(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(bridge);

	return lvds->link_type != RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_lvds_dual_link);

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Probe & Remove
 */

static int rcar_lvds_parse_dt_companion(struct rcar_lvds *lvds)
{
	const struct of_device_id *match;
	struct device_node *companion;
	struct device_node *port0, *port1;
	struct rcar_lvds *companion_lvds;
	struct device *dev = lvds->dev;
	int dual_link;
	int ret = 0;

	/* Locate the companion LVDS encoder for dual-link operation, if any. */
	companion = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "renesas,companion", 0);
	if (!companion)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Sanity check: the companion encoder must have the same compatible
	 * string.
	 */
	match = of_match_device(dev->driver->of_match_table, dev);
	if (!of_device_is_compatible(companion, match->compatible)) {
		dev_err(dev, "Companion LVDS encoder is invalid\n");
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto done;
	}

	/*
	 * We need to work out if the sink is expecting us to function in
	 * dual-link mode. We do this by looking at the DT port nodes we are
	 * connected to, if they are marked as expecting even pixels and
	 * odd pixels than we need to enable vertical stripe output.
	 */
	port0 = of_graph_get_port_by_id(dev->of_node, 1);
	port1 = of_graph_get_port_by_id(companion, 1);
	dual_link = drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order(port0, port1);
	of_node_put(port0);
	of_node_put(port1);

	switch (dual_link) {
	case DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS:
		lvds->link_type = RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS;
		break;
	case DRM_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS:
		lvds->link_type = RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS;
		break;
	default:
		/*
		 * Early dual-link bridge specific implementations populate the
		 * timings field of drm_bridge. If the flag is set, we assume
		 * that we are expected to generate even pixels from the primary
		 * encoder, and odd pixels from the companion encoder.
		 */
		if (lvds->next_bridge && lvds->next_bridge->timings &&
		    lvds->next_bridge->timings->dual_link)
			lvds->link_type = RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_EVEN_ODD_PIXELS;
		else
			lvds->link_type = RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK;
	}

	if (lvds->link_type == RCAR_LVDS_SINGLE_LINK) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "Single-link configuration detected\n");
		goto done;
	}

	lvds->companion = of_drm_find_bridge(companion);
	if (!lvds->companion) {
		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
		goto done;
	}

	dev_dbg(dev,
		"Dual-link configuration detected (companion encoder %pOF)\n",
		companion);

	if (lvds->link_type == RCAR_LVDS_DUAL_LINK_ODD_EVEN_PIXELS)
		dev_dbg(dev, "Data swapping required\n");

	/*
	 * FIXME: We should not be messing with the companion encoder private
	 * data from the primary encoder, we should rather let the companion
	 * encoder work things out on its own. However, the companion encoder
	 * doesn't hold a reference to the primary encoder, and
	 * drm_of_lvds_get_dual_link_pixel_order needs to be given references
	 * to the output ports of both encoders, therefore leave it like this
	 * for the time being.
	 */
	companion_lvds = bridge_to_rcar_lvds(lvds->companion);
	companion_lvds->link_type = lvds->link_type;

done:
	of_node_put(companion);

	return ret;
}

static int rcar_lvds_parse_dt(struct rcar_lvds *lvds)
{
	int ret;

	ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(lvds->dev->of_node, 1, 0,
					  &lvds->panel, &lvds->next_bridge);
	if (ret)
		goto done;

	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_DUAL_LINK)
		ret = rcar_lvds_parse_dt_companion(lvds);

done:
	/*
	 * On D3/E3 the LVDS encoder provides a clock to the DU, which can be
	 * used for the DPAD output even when the LVDS output is not connected.
	 * Don't fail probe in that case as the DU will need the bridge to
	 * control the clock.
	 */
	if (lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL)
		return ret == -ENODEV ? 0 : ret;

	return ret;
}

static struct clk *rcar_lvds_get_clock(struct rcar_lvds *lvds, const char *name,
				       bool optional)
{
	struct clk *clk;

	clk = devm_clk_get(lvds->dev, name);
	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
		return clk;

	if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -ENOENT && optional)
		return NULL;

	if (PTR_ERR(clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
		dev_err(lvds->dev, "failed to get %s clock\n",
			name ? name : "module");

	return clk;
}

static int rcar_lvds_get_clocks(struct rcar_lvds *lvds)
{
	lvds->clocks.mod = rcar_lvds_get_clock(lvds, NULL, false);
	if (IS_ERR(lvds->clocks.mod))
		return PTR_ERR(lvds->clocks.mod);

	/*
	 * LVDS encoders without an extended PLL have no external clock inputs.
	 */
	if (!(lvds->info->quirks & RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL))
		return 0;

	lvds->clocks.extal = rcar_lvds_get_clock(lvds, "extal", true);
	if (IS_ERR(lvds->clocks.extal))
		return PTR_ERR(lvds->clocks.extal);

	lvds->clocks.dotclkin[0] = rcar_lvds_get_clock(lvds, "dclkin.0", true);
	if (IS_ERR(lvds->clocks.dotclkin[0]))
		return PTR_ERR(lvds->clocks.dotclkin[0]);

	lvds->clocks.dotclkin[1] = rcar_lvds_get_clock(lvds, "dclkin.1", true);
	if (IS_ERR(lvds->clocks.dotclkin[1]))
		return PTR_ERR(lvds->clocks.dotclkin[1]);

	/* At least one input to the PLL must be available. */
	if (!lvds->clocks.extal && !lvds->clocks.dotclkin[0] &&
	    !lvds->clocks.dotclkin[1]) {
		dev_err(lvds->dev,
			"no input clock (extal, dclkin.0 or dclkin.1)\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_r8a7790es1_info = {
	.gen = 2,
	.quirks = RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_LANES,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen2,
};

static const struct soc_device_attribute lvds_quirk_matches[] = {
	{
		.soc_id = "r8a7790", .revision = "ES1.*",
		.data = &rcar_lvds_r8a7790es1_info,
	},
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};

static int rcar_lvds_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	const struct soc_device_attribute *attr;
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds;
	struct resource *mem;
	int ret;

	lvds = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lvds), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (lvds == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, lvds);

	lvds->dev = &pdev->dev;
	lvds->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);

	attr = soc_device_match(lvds_quirk_matches);
	if (attr)
		lvds->info = attr->data;

	ret = rcar_lvds_parse_dt(lvds);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	lvds->bridge.driver_private = lvds;
	lvds->bridge.funcs = &rcar_lvds_bridge_ops;
	lvds->bridge.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;

	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	lvds->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
	if (IS_ERR(lvds->mmio))
		return PTR_ERR(lvds->mmio);

	ret = rcar_lvds_get_clocks(lvds);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	drm_bridge_add(&lvds->bridge);

	return 0;
}

static int rcar_lvds_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct rcar_lvds *lvds = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	drm_bridge_remove(&lvds->bridge);

	return 0;
}

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_gen2_info = {
	.gen = 2,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen2,
};

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_gen3_info = {
	.gen = 3,
	.quirks = RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen3,
};

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_r8a77970_info = {
	.gen = 3,
	.quirks = RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD | RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_GEN3_LVEN,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_gen2,
};

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_r8a77990_info = {
	.gen = 3,
	.quirks = RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_GEN3_LVEN | RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL
		| RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_DUAL_LINK,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3,
};

static const struct rcar_lvds_device_info rcar_lvds_r8a77995_info = {
	.gen = 3,
	.quirks = RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_GEN3_LVEN | RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_PWD
		| RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_EXT_PLL | RCAR_LVDS_QUIRK_DUAL_LINK,
	.pll_setup = rcar_lvds_pll_setup_d3_e3,
};

static const struct of_device_id rcar_lvds_of_table[] = {
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7743-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen2_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7744-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen2_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a774a1-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a774b1-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a774c0-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_r8a77990_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7790-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen2_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7791-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen2_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7793-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen2_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7796-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a77965-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a77970-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_r8a77970_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a77980-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_gen3_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a77990-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_r8a77990_info },
	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a77995-lvds", .data = &rcar_lvds_r8a77995_info },
	{ }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_lvds_of_table);

static struct platform_driver rcar_lvds_platform_driver = {
	.probe		= rcar_lvds_probe,
	.remove		= rcar_lvds_remove,
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "rcar-lvds",
		.of_match_table = rcar_lvds_of_table,
	},
};

module_platform_driver(rcar_lvds_platform_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car LVDS Encoder Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");