Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (c) 2020 MediaTek Inc.

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/units.h>
#include <media/media-entity.h>
#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>

#define OV02A10_ID					0x2509
#define OV02A10_ID_MASK					GENMASK(15, 0)

#define OV02A10_REG_CHIP_ID				0x02

/* Bit[1] vertical upside down */
/* Bit[0] horizontal mirror */
#define REG_MIRROR_FLIP_CONTROL				0x3f

/* Orientation */
#define REG_MIRROR_FLIP_ENABLE				0x03

/* Bit[2:0] MIPI transmission speed select */
#define TX_SPEED_AREA_SEL				0xa1
#define OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT			0x04

#define REG_PAGE_SWITCH					0xfd
#define REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE				0x01
#define REG_ENABLE					BIT(0)

#define REG_SC_CTRL_MODE				0xac
#define SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY				0x00
#define SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING				0x01

/* Exposure control */
#define OV02A10_EXP_SHIFT				8
#define OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_H				0x03
#define OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_L				0x04
#define	OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MIN				4
#define OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN			4
#define	OV02A10_EXPOSURE_STEP				1

/* Vblanking control */
#define OV02A10_VTS_SHIFT				8
#define OV02A10_REG_VTS_H				0x05
#define OV02A10_REG_VTS_L				0x06
#define OV02A10_VTS_MAX					0x209f
#define OV02A10_BASE_LINES				1224

/* Analog gain control */
#define OV02A10_REG_GAIN				0x24
#define OV02A10_GAIN_MIN				0x10
#define OV02A10_GAIN_MAX				0xf8
#define OV02A10_GAIN_STEP				0x01
#define OV02A10_GAIN_DEFAULT				0x40

/* Test pattern control */
#define OV02A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN			0xb6

#define OV02A10_LINK_FREQ_390MHZ			(390 * HZ_PER_MHZ)
#define OV02A10_ECLK_FREQ				(24 * HZ_PER_MHZ)

/* Number of lanes supported by this driver */
#define OV02A10_DATA_LANES				1

/* Bits per sample of sensor output */
#define OV02A10_BITS_PER_SAMPLE				10

static const char * const ov02a10_supply_names[] = {
	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
	"dvdd",		/* Digital core power */
};

struct ov02a10_reg {
	u8 addr;
	u8 val;
};

struct ov02a10_reg_list {
	u32 num_of_regs;
	const struct ov02a10_reg *regs;
};

struct ov02a10_mode {
	u32 width;
	u32 height;
	u32 exp_def;
	u32 hts_def;
	u32 vts_def;
	const struct ov02a10_reg_list reg_list;
};

struct ov02a10 {
	u32 eclk_freq;
	/* Indication of MIPI transmission speed select */
	u32 mipi_clock_voltage;

	struct clk *eclk;
	struct gpio_desc *pd_gpio;
	struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names)];

	bool streaming;
	bool upside_down;

	/*
	 * Serialize control access, get/set format, get selection
	 * and start streaming.
	 */
	struct mutex mutex;
	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
	struct media_pad pad;
	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;

	const struct ov02a10_mode *cur_mode;
};

static inline struct ov02a10 *to_ov02a10(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
	return container_of(sd, struct ov02a10, subdev);
}

/*
 * eclk 24Mhz
 * pclk 39Mhz
 * linelength 934(0x3a6)
 * framelength 1390(0x56E)
 * grabwindow_width 1600
 * grabwindow_height 1200
 * max_framerate 30fps
 * mipi_datarate per lane 780Mbps
 */
static const struct ov02a10_reg ov02a10_1600x1200_regs[] = {
	{0xfd, 0x01},
	{0xac, 0x00},
	{0xfd, 0x00},
	{0x2f, 0x29},
	{0x34, 0x00},
	{0x35, 0x21},
	{0x30, 0x15},
	{0x33, 0x01},
	{0xfd, 0x01},
	{0x44, 0x00},
	{0x2a, 0x4c},
	{0x2b, 0x1e},
	{0x2c, 0x60},
	{0x25, 0x11},
	{0x03, 0x01},
	{0x04, 0xae},
	{0x09, 0x00},
	{0x0a, 0x02},
	{0x06, 0xa6},
	{0x31, 0x00},
	{0x24, 0x40},
	{0x01, 0x01},
	{0xfb, 0x73},
	{0xfd, 0x01},
	{0x16, 0x04},
	{0x1c, 0x09},
	{0x21, 0x42},
	{0x12, 0x04},
	{0x13, 0x10},
	{0x11, 0x40},
	{0x33, 0x81},
	{0xd0, 0x00},
	{0xd1, 0x01},
	{0xd2, 0x00},
	{0x50, 0x10},
	{0x51, 0x23},
	{0x52, 0x20},
	{0x53, 0x10},
	{0x54, 0x02},
	{0x55, 0x20},
	{0x56, 0x02},
	{0x58, 0x48},
	{0x5d, 0x15},
	{0x5e, 0x05},
	{0x66, 0x66},
	{0x68, 0x68},
	{0x6b, 0x00},
	{0x6c, 0x00},
	{0x6f, 0x40},
	{0x70, 0x40},
	{0x71, 0x0a},
	{0x72, 0xf0},
	{0x73, 0x10},
	{0x75, 0x80},
	{0x76, 0x10},
	{0x84, 0x00},
	{0x85, 0x10},
	{0x86, 0x10},
	{0x87, 0x00},
	{0x8a, 0x22},
	{0x8b, 0x22},
	{0x19, 0xf1},
	{0x29, 0x01},
	{0xfd, 0x01},
	{0x9d, 0x16},
	{0xa0, 0x29},
	{0xa1, 0x04},
	{0xad, 0x62},
	{0xae, 0x00},
	{0xaf, 0x85},
	{0xb1, 0x01},
	{0x8e, 0x06},
	{0x8f, 0x40},
	{0x90, 0x04},
	{0x91, 0xb0},
	{0x45, 0x01},
	{0x46, 0x00},
	{0x47, 0x6c},
	{0x48, 0x03},
	{0x49, 0x8b},
	{0x4a, 0x00},
	{0x4b, 0x07},
	{0x4c, 0x04},
	{0x4d, 0xb7},
	{0xf0, 0x40},
	{0xf1, 0x40},
	{0xf2, 0x40},
	{0xf3, 0x40},
	{0x3f, 0x00},
	{0xfd, 0x01},
	{0x05, 0x00},
	{0x06, 0xa6},
	{0xfd, 0x01},
};

static const char * const ov02a10_test_pattern_menu[] = {
	"Disabled",
	"Eight Vertical Colour Bars",
};

static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
	OV02A10_LINK_FREQ_390MHZ,
};

static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
{
	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV02A10_DATA_LANES;

	do_div(pixel_rate, OV02A10_BITS_PER_SAMPLE);

	return pixel_rate;
}

static const struct ov02a10_mode supported_modes[] = {
	{
		.width = 1600,
		.height = 1200,
		.exp_def = 0x01ae,
		.hts_def = 0x03a6,
		.vts_def = 0x056e,
		.reg_list = {
			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_1600x1200_regs),
			.regs = ov02a10_1600x1200_regs,
		},
	},
};

static int ov02a10_write_array(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10,
			       const struct ov02a10_reg_list *r_list)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, r_list->regs[i].addr,
						r_list->regs[i].val);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void ov02a10_fill_fmt(const struct ov02a10_mode *mode,
			     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
{
	fmt->width = mode->width;
	fmt->height = mode->height;
	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
}

static int ov02a10_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);
	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *frame_fmt;
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	if (ov02a10->streaming && fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/* Only one sensor mode supported */
	mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code;
	ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);

	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
		frame_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0);
	else
		frame_fmt = &ov02a10->fmt;

	*frame_fmt = *mbus_fmt;

out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex);
	return ret;
}

static int ov02a10_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
			   struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);
	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;

	mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state,
							  fmt->pad);
	} else {
		fmt->format = ov02a10->fmt;
		mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code;
		ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	return 0;
}

static int ov02a10_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);

	if (code->index != 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	code->code = ov02a10->fmt.code;

	return 0;
}

static int ov02a10_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
				    struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
{
	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
		return -EINVAL;

	fse->min_width  = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
	fse->max_width  = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
	fse->max_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;

	return 0;
}

static int ov02a10_check_sensor_id(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	u16 chip_id;
	int ret;

	/* Validate the chip ID */
	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, OV02A10_REG_CHIP_ID);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	chip_id = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)ret);

	if ((chip_id & OV02A10_ID_MASK) != OV02A10_ID) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "unexpected sensor id(0x%04x)\n", chip_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int ov02a10_power_on(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);
	int ret;

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 1);
	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 1);

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov02a10->eclk);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable eclk\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names),
				    ov02a10->supplies);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators\n");
		goto disable_clk;
	}
	usleep_range(5000, 6000);

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 0);
	usleep_range(5000, 6000);

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 0);
	usleep_range(5000, 6000);

	ret = ov02a10_check_sensor_id(ov02a10);
	if (ret)
		goto disable_regulator;

	return 0;

disable_regulator:
	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names),
			       ov02a10->supplies);
disable_clk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(ov02a10->eclk);

	return ret;
}

static int ov02a10_power_off(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);

	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 1);
	clk_disable_unprepare(ov02a10->eclk);
	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 1);
	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names),
			       ov02a10->supplies);

	return 0;
}

static int __ov02a10_start_stream(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	const struct ov02a10_reg_list *reg_list;
	int ret;

	/* Apply default values of current mode */
	reg_list = &ov02a10->cur_mode->reg_list;
	ret = ov02a10_write_array(ov02a10, reg_list);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Apply customized values from user */
	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Set orientation to 180 degree */
	if (ov02a10->upside_down) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_MIRROR_FLIP_CONTROL,
						REG_MIRROR_FLIP_ENABLE);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set orientation\n");
			return ret;
		}
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE,
						REG_ENABLE);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	/* Set MIPI TX speed according to DT property */
	if (ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage != OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TX_SPEED_AREA_SEL,
						ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	/* Set stream on register */
	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
					 SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING);
}

static int __ov02a10_stop_stream(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
					 SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY);
}

static int ov02a10_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
		.format = {
			.width = 1600,
			.height = 1200,
		}
	};

	ov02a10_set_fmt(sd, sd_state, &fmt);

	return 0;
}

static int ov02a10_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
{
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	if (ov02a10->streaming == on) {
		ret = 0;
		goto unlock_and_return;
	}

	if (on) {
		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto unlock_and_return;

		ret = __ov02a10_start_stream(ov02a10);
		if (ret) {
			__ov02a10_stop_stream(ov02a10);
			ov02a10->streaming = !on;
			goto err_rpm_put;
		}
	} else {
		__ov02a10_stop_stream(ov02a10);
		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
	}

	ov02a10->streaming = on;
	mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	return 0;

err_rpm_put:
	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
unlock_and_return:
	mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex);

	return ret;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops ov02a10_pm_ops = {
	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
				pm_runtime_force_resume)
	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov02a10_power_off, ov02a10_power_on, NULL)
};

static int ov02a10_set_exposure(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_H,
					val >> OV02A10_EXP_SHIFT);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_L, val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE,
					 REG_ENABLE);
}

static int ov02a10_set_gain(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_GAIN, val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE,
					 REG_ENABLE);
}

static int ov02a10_set_vblank(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	u32 vts = val + ov02a10->cur_mode->height - OV02A10_BASE_LINES;
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_VTS_H,
					vts >> OV02A10_VTS_SHIFT);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_VTS_L, vts);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE,
					 REG_ENABLE);
}

static int ov02a10_set_test_pattern(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int pattern)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
					pattern);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE,
					REG_ENABLE);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
					 SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING);
}

static int ov02a10_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
					       struct ov02a10, ctrl_handler);
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	s64 max_expo;
	int ret;

	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
		max_expo = ov02a10->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
			   OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov02a10->exposure,
					 ov02a10->exposure->minimum, max_expo,
					 ov02a10->exposure->step,
					 ov02a10->exposure->default_value);
	}

	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
		return 0;

	switch (ctrl->id) {
	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
		ret = ov02a10_set_exposure(ov02a10, ctrl->val);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
		ret = ov02a10_set_gain(ov02a10, ctrl->val);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
		ret = ov02a10_set_vblank(ov02a10, ctrl->val);
		break;
	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
		ret = ov02a10_set_test_pattern(ov02a10, ctrl->val);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);

	return ret;
}

static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov02a10_video_ops = {
	.s_stream = ov02a10_s_stream,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov02a10_pad_ops = {
	.init_cfg = ov02a10_entity_init_cfg,
	.enum_mbus_code = ov02a10_enum_mbus_code,
	.enum_frame_size = ov02a10_enum_frame_sizes,
	.get_fmt = ov02a10_get_fmt,
	.set_fmt = ov02a10_set_fmt,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov02a10_subdev_ops = {
	.video	= &ov02a10_video_ops,
	.pad	= &ov02a10_pad_ops,
};

static const struct media_entity_operations ov02a10_subdev_entity_ops = {
	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
};

static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov02a10_ctrl_ops = {
	.s_ctrl = ov02a10_set_ctrl,
};

static int ov02a10_initialize_controls(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev);
	const struct ov02a10_mode *mode;
	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
	s64 exposure_max;
	s64 vblank_def;
	s64 pixel_rate;
	s64 h_blank;
	int ret;

	handler = &ov02a10->ctrl_handler;
	mode = ov02a10->cur_mode;
	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 7);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	handler->lock = &ov02a10->mutex;

	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0,
				      link_freq_menu_items);
	if (ctrl)
		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;

	pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(0);
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0, pixel_rate, 1,
			  pixel_rate);

	h_blank = mode->hts_def - mode->width;
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
			  h_blank);

	vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
			  vblank_def, OV02A10_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
			  vblank_def);

	exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
	ov02a10->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops,
					      V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
					      OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MIN,
					      exposure_max,
					      OV02A10_EXPOSURE_STEP,
					      mode->exp_def);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops,
			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, OV02A10_GAIN_MIN,
			  OV02A10_GAIN_MAX, OV02A10_GAIN_STEP,
			  OV02A10_GAIN_DEFAULT);

	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops,
				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
				     0, 0, ov02a10_test_pattern_menu);

	if (handler->error) {
		ret = handler->error;
		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret);
		goto err_free_handler;
	}

	ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler;

	return 0;

err_free_handler:
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);

	return ret;
}

static int ov02a10_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev, struct ov02a10 *ov02a10)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
	};
	unsigned int i, j;
	u32 clk_volt;
	int ret;

	if (!fwnode)
		return -EINVAL;

	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
	if (!ep)
		return -ENXIO;

	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Optional indication of MIPI clock voltage unit */
	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(ep, "ovti,mipi-clock-voltage",
				       &clk_volt);

	if (!ret)
		ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage = clk_volt;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
				break;
		}

		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported\n",
				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
	}

	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);

	return ret;
}

static int ov02a10_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10;
	unsigned int i;
	unsigned int rotation;
	int ret;

	ov02a10 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov02a10), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ov02a10)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = ov02a10_check_hwcfg(dev, ov02a10);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
				     "failed to check HW configuration\n");

	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov02a10->subdev, client, &ov02a10_subdev_ops);

	ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage = OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT;
	ov02a10->fmt.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;

	/* Optional indication of physical rotation of sensor */
	rotation = 0;
	device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation);
	if (rotation == 180) {
		ov02a10->upside_down = true;
		ov02a10->fmt.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10;
	}

	ov02a10->eclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "eclk");
	if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->eclk))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->eclk),
				     "failed to get eclk\n");

	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency",
				       &ov02a10->eclk_freq);
	if (ret < 0)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
				     "failed to get eclk frequency\n");

	ret = clk_set_rate(ov02a10->eclk, ov02a10->eclk_freq);
	if (ret < 0)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
				     "failed to set eclk frequency (24MHz)\n");

	if (clk_get_rate(ov02a10->eclk) != OV02A10_ECLK_FREQ)
		dev_warn(dev, "eclk mismatched, mode is based on 24MHz\n");

	ov02a10->pd_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "powerdown", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
	if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->pd_gpio))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->pd_gpio),
				     "failed to get powerdown-gpios\n");

	ov02a10->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
	if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->rst_gpio))
		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->rst_gpio),
				     "failed to get reset-gpios\n");

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names); i++)
		ov02a10->supplies[i].supply = ov02a10_supply_names[i];

	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names),
				      ov02a10->supplies);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get regulators\n");

	mutex_init(&ov02a10->mutex);

	/* Set default mode */
	ov02a10->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];

	ret = ov02a10_initialize_controls(ov02a10);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to initialize controls\n");
		goto err_destroy_mutex;
	}

	/* Initialize subdev */
	ov02a10->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
	ov02a10->subdev.entity.ops = &ov02a10_subdev_entity_ops;
	ov02a10->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
	ov02a10->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;

	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov02a10->subdev.entity, 1, &ov02a10->pad);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to initialize entity pads\n");
		goto err_free_handler;
	}

	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
		ret = ov02a10_power_on(dev);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to power on\n");
			goto err_clean_entity;
		}
	}

	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov02a10->subdev);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register V4L2 subdev\n");
		goto err_power_off;
	}

	return 0;

err_power_off:
	if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev))
		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
	else
		ov02a10_power_off(dev);
err_clean_entity:
	media_entity_cleanup(&ov02a10->subdev.entity);
err_free_handler:
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler);
err_destroy_mutex:
	mutex_destroy(&ov02a10->mutex);

	return ret;
}

static int ov02a10_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
	struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd);

	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
		ov02a10_power_off(&client->dev);
	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
	mutex_destroy(&ov02a10->mutex);

	return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id ov02a10_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov02a10" },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov02a10_of_match);

static struct i2c_driver ov02a10_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "ov02a10",
		.pm = &ov02a10_pm_ops,
		.of_match_table = ov02a10_of_match,
	},
	.probe_new	= &ov02a10_probe,
	.remove		= &ov02a10_remove,
};
module_i2c_driver(ov02a10_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Dongchun Zhu <dongchun.zhu@mediatek.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV02A10 sensor driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");