Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) PWM Driver
 *
 *  Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fsl/ftm.h>

#define FTM_SC_CLK(c)	(((c) + 1) << FTM_SC_CLK_MASK_SHIFT)

enum fsl_pwm_clk {
	FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS,
	FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX,
	FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT,
	FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN,
	FSL_PWM_CLK_MAX
};

struct fsl_ftm_soc {
	bool has_enable_bits;
};

struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg {
	enum fsl_pwm_clk clk_select;
	unsigned int clk_ps;
	unsigned int mod_period;
};

struct fsl_pwm_chip {
	struct pwm_chip chip;
	struct mutex lock;
	struct regmap *regmap;

	/* This value is valid iff a pwm is running */
	struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg period;

	struct clk *ipg_clk;
	struct clk *clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_MAX];

	const struct fsl_ftm_soc *soc;
};

static inline struct fsl_pwm_chip *to_fsl_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
	return container_of(chip, struct fsl_pwm_chip, chip);
}

static void ftm_clear_write_protection(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc)
{
	u32 val;

	regmap_read(fpc->regmap, FTM_FMS, &val);
	if (val & FTM_FMS_WPEN)
		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_MODE, FTM_MODE_WPDIS,
				   FTM_MODE_WPDIS);
}

static void ftm_set_write_protection(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc)
{
	regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_FMS, FTM_FMS_WPEN, FTM_FMS_WPEN);
}

static bool fsl_pwm_periodcfg_are_equal(const struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg *a,
					const struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg *b)
{
	if (a->clk_select != b->clk_select)
		return false;
	if (a->clk_ps != b->clk_ps)
		return false;
	if (a->mod_period != b->mod_period)
		return false;
	return true;
}

static int fsl_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	int ret;
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = to_fsl_chip(chip);

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(fpc->ipg_clk);
	if (!ret && fpc->soc->has_enable_bits) {
		mutex_lock(&fpc->lock);
		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_SC, BIT(pwm->hwpwm + 16),
				   BIT(pwm->hwpwm + 16));
		mutex_unlock(&fpc->lock);
	}

	return ret;
}

static void fsl_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = to_fsl_chip(chip);

	if (fpc->soc->has_enable_bits) {
		mutex_lock(&fpc->lock);
		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_SC, BIT(pwm->hwpwm + 16),
				   0);
		mutex_unlock(&fpc->lock);
	}

	clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->ipg_clk);
}

static unsigned int fsl_pwm_ticks_to_ns(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
					  unsigned int ticks)
{
	unsigned long rate;
	unsigned long long exval;

	rate = clk_get_rate(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
	exval = ticks;
	exval *= 1000000000UL;
	do_div(exval, rate >> fpc->period.clk_ps);
	return exval;
}

static bool fsl_pwm_calculate_period_clk(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
					 unsigned int period_ns,
					 enum fsl_pwm_clk index,
					 struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg *periodcfg
					 )
{
	unsigned long long c;
	unsigned int ps;

	c = clk_get_rate(fpc->clk[index]);
	c = c * period_ns;
	do_div(c, 1000000000UL);

	if (c == 0)
		return false;

	for (ps = 0; ps < 8 ; ++ps, c >>= 1) {
		if (c <= 0x10000) {
			periodcfg->clk_select = index;
			periodcfg->clk_ps = ps;
			periodcfg->mod_period = c - 1;
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

static bool fsl_pwm_calculate_period(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
				     unsigned int period_ns,
				     struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg *periodcfg)
{
	enum fsl_pwm_clk m0, m1;
	unsigned long fix_rate, ext_rate;
	bool ret;

	ret = fsl_pwm_calculate_period_clk(fpc, period_ns, FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS,
					   periodcfg);
	if (ret)
		return true;

	fix_rate = clk_get_rate(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX]);
	ext_rate = clk_get_rate(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT]);

	if (fix_rate > ext_rate) {
		m0 = FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX;
		m1 = FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT;
	} else {
		m0 = FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT;
		m1 = FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX;
	}

	ret = fsl_pwm_calculate_period_clk(fpc, period_ns, m0, periodcfg);
	if (ret)
		return true;

	return fsl_pwm_calculate_period_clk(fpc, period_ns, m1, periodcfg);
}

static unsigned int fsl_pwm_calculate_duty(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
					   unsigned int duty_ns)
{
	unsigned long long duty;

	unsigned int period = fpc->period.mod_period + 1;
	unsigned int period_ns = fsl_pwm_ticks_to_ns(fpc, period);

	duty = (unsigned long long)duty_ns * period;
	do_div(duty, period_ns);

	return (unsigned int)duty;
}

static bool fsl_pwm_is_any_pwm_enabled(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
				       struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	u32 val;

	regmap_read(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTMASK, &val);
	if (~val & 0xFF)
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}

static bool fsl_pwm_is_other_pwm_enabled(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
					 struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
	u32 val;

	regmap_read(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTMASK, &val);
	if (~(val | BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) & 0xFF)
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}

static int fsl_pwm_apply_config(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc,
				struct pwm_device *pwm,
				const struct pwm_state *newstate)
{
	unsigned int duty;
	u32 reg_polarity;

	struct fsl_pwm_periodcfg periodcfg;
	bool do_write_period = false;

	if (!fsl_pwm_calculate_period(fpc, newstate->period, &periodcfg)) {
		dev_err(fpc->chip.dev, "failed to calculate new period\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!fsl_pwm_is_any_pwm_enabled(fpc, pwm))
		do_write_period = true;
	/*
	 * The Freescale FTM controller supports only a single period for
	 * all PWM channels, therefore verify if the newly computed period
	 * is different than the current period being used. In such case
	 * we allow to change the period only if no other pwm is running.
	 */
	else if (!fsl_pwm_periodcfg_are_equal(&fpc->period, &periodcfg)) {
		if (fsl_pwm_is_other_pwm_enabled(fpc, pwm)) {
			dev_err(fpc->chip.dev,
				"Cannot change period for PWM %u, disable other PWMs first\n",
				pwm->hwpwm);
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		if (fpc->period.clk_select != periodcfg.clk_select) {
			int ret;
			enum fsl_pwm_clk oldclk = fpc->period.clk_select;
			enum fsl_pwm_clk newclk = periodcfg.clk_select;

			ret = clk_prepare_enable(fpc->clk[newclk]);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
			clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[oldclk]);
		}
		do_write_period = true;
	}

	ftm_clear_write_protection(fpc);

	if (do_write_period) {
		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_SC, FTM_SC_CLK_MASK,
				   FTM_SC_CLK(periodcfg.clk_select));
		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_SC, FTM_SC_PS_MASK,
				   periodcfg.clk_ps);
		regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_MOD, periodcfg.mod_period);

		fpc->period = periodcfg;
	}

	duty = fsl_pwm_calculate_duty(fpc, newstate->duty_cycle);

	regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_CSC(pwm->hwpwm),
		     FTM_CSC_MSB | FTM_CSC_ELSB);
	regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_CV(pwm->hwpwm), duty);

	reg_polarity = 0;
	if (newstate->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
		reg_polarity = BIT(pwm->hwpwm);

	regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_POL, BIT(pwm->hwpwm), reg_polarity);

	ftm_set_write_protection(fpc);

	return 0;
}

static int fsl_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
			 const struct pwm_state *newstate)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = to_fsl_chip(chip);
	struct pwm_state *oldstate = &pwm->state;
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * oldstate to newstate : action
	 *
	 * disabled to disabled : ignore
	 * enabled to disabled : disable
	 * enabled to enabled : update settings
	 * disabled to enabled : update settings + enable
	 */

	mutex_lock(&fpc->lock);

	if (!newstate->enabled) {
		if (oldstate->enabled) {
			regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTMASK,
					   BIT(pwm->hwpwm), BIT(pwm->hwpwm));
			clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]);
			clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
		}

		goto end_mutex;
	}

	ret = fsl_pwm_apply_config(fpc, pwm, newstate);
	if (ret)
		goto end_mutex;

	/* check if need to enable */
	if (!oldstate->enabled) {
		ret = clk_prepare_enable(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
		if (ret)
			goto end_mutex;

		ret = clk_prepare_enable(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]);
		if (ret) {
			clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
			goto end_mutex;
		}

		regmap_update_bits(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTMASK, BIT(pwm->hwpwm),
				   0);
	}

end_mutex:
	mutex_unlock(&fpc->lock);
	return ret;
}

static const struct pwm_ops fsl_pwm_ops = {
	.request = fsl_pwm_request,
	.free = fsl_pwm_free,
	.apply = fsl_pwm_apply,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int fsl_pwm_init(struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc)
{
	int ret;

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(fpc->ipg_clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_CNTIN, 0x00);
	regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTINIT, 0x00);
	regmap_write(fpc->regmap, FTM_OUTMASK, 0xFF);

	clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->ipg_clk);

	return 0;
}

static bool fsl_pwm_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
	switch (reg) {
	case FTM_FMS:
	case FTM_MODE:
	case FTM_CNT:
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

static const struct regmap_config fsl_pwm_regmap_config = {
	.reg_bits = 32,
	.reg_stride = 4,
	.val_bits = 32,

	.max_register = FTM_PWMLOAD,
	.volatile_reg = fsl_pwm_volatile_reg,
	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
};

static int fsl_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc;
	struct resource *res;
	void __iomem *base;
	int ret;

	fpc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*fpc), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!fpc)
		return -ENOMEM;

	mutex_init(&fpc->lock);

	fpc->soc = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
	fpc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(base))
		return PTR_ERR(base);

	fpc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev, "ftm_sys", base,
						&fsl_pwm_regmap_config);
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->regmap)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
		return PTR_ERR(fpc->regmap);
	}

	fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS] = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ftm_sys");
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS])) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get \"ftm_sys\" clock\n");
		return PTR_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS]);
	}

	fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX] = devm_clk_get(fpc->chip.dev, "ftm_fix");
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX]))
		return PTR_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_FIX]);

	fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT] = devm_clk_get(fpc->chip.dev, "ftm_ext");
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT]))
		return PTR_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_EXT]);

	fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN] =
				devm_clk_get(fpc->chip.dev, "ftm_cnt_clk_en");
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]))
		return PTR_ERR(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]);

	/*
	 * ipg_clk is the interface clock for the IP. If not provided, use the
	 * ftm_sys clock as the default.
	 */
	fpc->ipg_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
	if (IS_ERR(fpc->ipg_clk))
		fpc->ipg_clk = fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_SYS];


	fpc->chip.ops = &fsl_pwm_ops;
	fpc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
	fpc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
	fpc->chip.base = -1;
	fpc->chip.npwm = 8;

	ret = pwmchip_add(&fpc->chip);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fpc);

	return fsl_pwm_init(fpc);
}

static int fsl_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	return pwmchip_remove(&fpc->chip);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int fsl_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int i;

	regcache_cache_only(fpc->regmap, true);
	regcache_mark_dirty(fpc->regmap);

	for (i = 0; i < fpc->chip.npwm; i++) {
		struct pwm_device *pwm = &fpc->chip.pwms[i];

		if (!test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
			continue;

		clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->ipg_clk);

		if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
			continue;

		clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]);
		clk_disable_unprepare(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int fsl_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fsl_pwm_chip *fpc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < fpc->chip.npwm; i++) {
		struct pwm_device *pwm = &fpc->chip.pwms[i];

		if (!test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
			continue;

		clk_prepare_enable(fpc->ipg_clk);

		if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
			continue;

		clk_prepare_enable(fpc->clk[fpc->period.clk_select]);
		clk_prepare_enable(fpc->clk[FSL_PWM_CLK_CNTEN]);
	}

	/* restore all registers from cache */
	regcache_cache_only(fpc->regmap, false);
	regcache_sync(fpc->regmap);

	return 0;
}
#endif

static const struct dev_pm_ops fsl_pwm_pm_ops = {
	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(fsl_pwm_suspend, fsl_pwm_resume)
};

static const struct fsl_ftm_soc vf610_ftm_pwm = {
	.has_enable_bits = false,
};

static const struct fsl_ftm_soc imx8qm_ftm_pwm = {
	.has_enable_bits = true,
};

static const struct of_device_id fsl_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-ftm-pwm", .data = &vf610_ftm_pwm },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-ftm-pwm", .data = &imx8qm_ftm_pwm },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_pwm_dt_ids);

static struct platform_driver fsl_pwm_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "fsl-ftm-pwm",
		.of_match_table = fsl_pwm_dt_ids,
		.pm = &fsl_pwm_pm_ops,
	},
	.probe = fsl_pwm_probe,
	.remove = fsl_pwm_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(fsl_pwm_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale FlexTimer Module PWM Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-ftm-pwm");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");