Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
/*
 * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2.
 *
 * Helper functions for devices that use memory buffers for both source
 * and destination.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
 * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version
 */

#ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
#define _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H

#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>

/**
 * struct v4l2_m2m_ops - mem-to-mem device driver callbacks
 * @device_run:	required. Begin the actual job (transaction) inside this
 *		callback.
 *		The job does NOT have to end before this callback returns
 *		(and it will be the usual case). When the job finishes,
 *		v4l2_m2m_job_finish() has to be called.
 * @job_ready:	optional. Should return 0 if the driver does not have a job
 *		fully prepared to run yet (i.e. it will not be able to finish a
 *		transaction without sleeping). If not provided, it will be
 *		assumed that one source and one destination buffer are all
 *		that is required for the driver to perform one full transaction.
 *		This method may not sleep.
 * @job_abort:	required. Informs the driver that it has to abort the currently
 *		running transaction as soon as possible (i.e. as soon as it can
 *		stop the device safely; e.g. in the next interrupt handler),
 *		even if the transaction would not have been finished by then.
 *		After the driver performs the necessary steps, it has to call
 *		v4l2_m2m_job_finish() (as if the transaction ended normally).
 *		This function does not have to (and will usually not) wait
 *		until the device enters a state when it can be stopped.
 * @lock:	optional. Define a driver's own lock callback, instead of using
 *		&v4l2_m2m_ctx->q_lock.
 * @unlock:	optional. Define a driver's own unlock callback, instead of
 *		using &v4l2_m2m_ctx->q_lock.
 */
struct v4l2_m2m_ops {
	void (*device_run)(void *priv);
	int (*job_ready)(void *priv);
	void (*job_abort)(void *priv);
	void (*lock)(void *priv);
	void (*unlock)(void *priv);
};

struct v4l2_m2m_dev;

/**
 * struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx - represents a queue for buffers ready to be
 *	processed
 *
 * @q:		pointer to struct &vb2_queue
 * @rdy_queue:	List of V4L2 mem-to-mem queues
 * @rdy_spinlock: spin lock to protect the struct usage
 * @num_rdy:	number of buffers ready to be processed
 * @buffered:	is the queue buffered?
 *
 * Queue for buffers ready to be processed as soon as this
 * instance receives access to the device.
 */

struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx {
	struct vb2_queue	q;

	struct list_head	rdy_queue;
	spinlock_t		rdy_spinlock;
	u8			num_rdy;
	bool			buffered;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_m2m_ctx - Memory to memory context structure
 *
 * @q_lock: struct &mutex lock
 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 * @cap_q_ctx: Capture (output to memory) queue context
 * @out_q_ctx: Output (input from memory) queue context
 * @queue: List of memory to memory contexts
 * @job_flags: Job queue flags, used internally by v4l2-mem2mem.c:
 *		%TRANS_QUEUED, %TRANS_RUNNING and %TRANS_ABORT.
 * @finished: Wait queue used to signalize when a job queue finished.
 * @priv: Instance private data
 */
struct v4l2_m2m_ctx {
	/* optional cap/out vb2 queues lock */
	struct mutex			*q_lock;

	/* internal use only */
	struct v4l2_m2m_dev		*m2m_dev;

	struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx	cap_q_ctx;

	struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx	out_q_ctx;

	/* For device job queue */
	struct list_head		queue;
	unsigned long			job_flags;
	wait_queue_head_t		finished;

	void				*priv;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_m2m_buffer - Memory to memory buffer
 *
 * @vb: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer
 * @list: list of m2m buffers
 */
struct v4l2_m2m_buffer {
	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	vb;
	struct list_head	list;
};

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv() - return driver private data for the currently
 * running instance or NULL if no instance is running
 *
 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 */
void *v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_get_vq() - return vb2_queue for the given type
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
 */
struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
				       enum v4l2_buf_type type);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_try_schedule() - check whether an instance is ready to be added to
 * the pending job queue and add it if so.
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 *
 * There are three basic requirements an instance has to meet to be able to run:
 * 1) at least one source buffer has to be queued,
 * 2) at least one destination buffer has to be queued,
 * 3) streaming has to be on.
 *
 * If a queue is buffered (for example a decoder hardware ringbuffer that has
 * to be drained before doing streamoff), allow scheduling without v4l2 buffers
 * on that queue.
 *
 * There may also be additional, custom requirements. In such case the driver
 * should supply a custom callback (job_ready in v4l2_m2m_ops) that should
 * return 1 if the instance is ready.
 * An example of the above could be an instance that requires more than one
 * src/dst buffer per transaction.
 */
void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_job_finish() - inform the framework that a job has been finished
 * and have it clean up
 *
 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 *
 * Called by a driver to yield back the device after it has finished with it.
 * Should be called as soon as possible after reaching a state which allows
 * other instances to take control of the device.
 *
 * This function has to be called only after &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run
 * callback has been called on the driver. To prevent recursion, it should
 * not be called directly from the &v4l2_m2m_ops->device_run callback though.
 */
void v4l2_m2m_job_finish(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev,
			 struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx);

static inline void
v4l2_m2m_buf_done(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *buf, enum vb2_buffer_state state)
{
	vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb2_buf, state);
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_reqbufs() - multi-queue-aware REQBUFS multiplexer
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @reqbufs: pointer to struct &v4l2_requestbuffers
 */
int v4l2_m2m_reqbufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		     struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_querybuf() - multi-queue-aware QUERYBUF multiplexer
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
 *
 * See v4l2_m2m_mmap() documentation for details.
 */
int v4l2_m2m_querybuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		      struct v4l2_buffer *buf);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_qbuf() - enqueue a source or destination buffer, depending on
 * the type
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
 */
int v4l2_m2m_qbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		  struct v4l2_buffer *buf);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_dqbuf() - dequeue a source or destination buffer, depending on
 * the type
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
 */
int v4l2_m2m_dqbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		   struct v4l2_buffer *buf);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf() - prepare a source or destination buffer, depending on
 * the type
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @buf: pointer to struct &v4l2_buffer
 */
int v4l2_m2m_prepare_buf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
			 struct v4l2_buffer *buf);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_create_bufs() - create a source or destination buffer, depending
 * on the type
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @create: pointer to struct &v4l2_create_buffers
 */
int v4l2_m2m_create_bufs(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
			 struct v4l2_create_buffers *create);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_expbuf() - export a source or destination buffer, depending on
 * the type
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @eb: pointer to struct &v4l2_exportbuffer
 */
int v4l2_m2m_expbuf(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		   struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_streamon() - turn on streaming for a video queue
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
 */
int v4l2_m2m_streamon(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		      enum v4l2_buf_type type);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_streamoff() - turn off streaming for a video queue
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @type: type of the V4L2 buffer, as defined by enum &v4l2_buf_type
 */
int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		       enum v4l2_buf_type type);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_poll() - poll replacement, for destination buffers only
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @wait: pointer to struct &poll_table_struct
 *
 * Call from the driver's poll() function. Will poll both queues. If a buffer
 * is available to dequeue (with dqbuf) from the source queue, this will
 * indicate that a non-blocking write can be performed, while read will be
 * returned in case of the destination queue.
 */
unsigned int v4l2_m2m_poll(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
			   struct poll_table_struct *wait);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_mmap() - source and destination queues-aware mmap multiplexer
 *
 * @file: pointer to struct &file
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @vma: pointer to struct &vm_area_struct
 *
 * Call from driver's mmap() function. Will handle mmap() for both queues
 * seamlessly for videobuffer, which will receive normal per-queue offsets and
 * proper videobuf queue pointers. The differentiation is made outside videobuf
 * by adding a predefined offset to buffers from one of the queues and
 * subtracting it before passing it back to videobuf. Only drivers (and
 * thus applications) receive modified offsets.
 */
int v4l2_m2m_mmap(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
		  struct vm_area_struct *vma);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_init() - initialize per-driver m2m data
 *
 * @m2m_ops: pointer to struct v4l2_m2m_ops
 *
 * Usually called from driver's ``probe()`` function.
 *
 * Return: returns an opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 */
struct v4l2_m2m_dev *v4l2_m2m_init(const struct v4l2_m2m_ops *m2m_ops);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_release() - cleans up and frees a m2m_dev structure
 *
 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 *
 * Usually called from driver's ``remove()`` function.
 */
void v4l2_m2m_release(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_ctx_init() - allocate and initialize a m2m context
 *
 * @m2m_dev: opaque pointer to the internal data to handle M2M context
 * @drv_priv: driver's instance private data
 * @queue_init: a callback for queue type-specific initialization function
 *	to be used for initializing videobuf_queues
 *
 * Usually called from driver's ``open()`` function.
 */
struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev,
		void *drv_priv,
		int (*queue_init)(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq));

static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_src_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
					     bool buffered)
{
	m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.buffered = buffered;
}

static inline void v4l2_m2m_set_dst_buffered(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
					     bool buffered)
{
	m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.buffered = buffered;
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() - release m2m context
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 *
 * Usually called from driver's release() function.
 */
void v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_buf_queue() - add a buffer to the proper ready buffers list.
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 * @vbuf: pointer to struct &vb2_v4l2_buffer
 *
 * Call from videobuf_queue_ops->ops->buf_queue, videobuf_queue_ops callback.
 */
void v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
			struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready() - return the number of source buffers ready for
 * use
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline
unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.num_rdy;
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready() - return the number of destination buffers
 * ready for use
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline
unsigned int v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.num_rdy;
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_next_buf() - return next buffer from the list of ready buffers
 *
 * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
 */
void *v4l2_m2m_next_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf() - return next source buffer from the list of ready
 * buffers
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx);
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf() - return next destination buffer from the list of
 * ready buffers
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline void *v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return v4l2_m2m_next_buf(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx);
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq() - return vb2_queue for source buffers
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline
struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_src_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return &m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q;
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq() - return vb2_queue for destination buffers
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline
struct vb2_queue *v4l2_m2m_get_dst_vq(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return &m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.q;
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_buf_remove() - take off a buffer from the list of ready buffers and
 * return it
 *
 * @q_ctx: pointer to struct @v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx
 */
void *v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx);

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove() - take off a source buffer from the list of ready
 * buffers and return it
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline void *v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx);
}

/**
 * v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove() - take off a destination buffer from the list of
 * ready buffers and return it
 *
 * @m2m_ctx: m2m context assigned to the instance given by struct &v4l2_m2m_ctx
 */
static inline void *v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
{
	return v4l2_m2m_buf_remove(&m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx);
}

/* v4l2 ioctl helpers */

int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
				struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *fh,
				struct v4l2_create_buffers *create);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
				struct v4l2_buffer *buf);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
				struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
				struct v4l2_buffer *buf);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
				struct v4l2_buffer *buf);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *fh,
			       struct v4l2_buffer *buf);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh,
				enum v4l2_buf_type type);
int v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh,
				enum v4l2_buf_type type);
int v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
unsigned int v4l2_m2m_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);

#endif /* _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H */