Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
/*
 * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
 *           Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
 *           on the 646U2 and not on the 646U.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998		Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
 * Copyright (C) 1998		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010	Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
 * Copyright (C) 2007,2009	MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

#define DRV_NAME "cmd64x"

/*
 * CMD64x specific registers definition.
 */
#define CFR		0x50
#define   CFR_INTR_CH0		0x04

#define	CMDTIM		0x52
#define	ARTTIM0		0x53
#define	DRWTIM0		0x54
#define ARTTIM1 	0x55
#define DRWTIM1		0x56
#define ARTTIM23	0x57
#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2	0x04
#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3	0x08
#define   ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1	0x10
#define DRWTIM2		0x58
#define BRST		0x59
#define DRWTIM3		0x5b

#define BMIDECR0	0x70
#define MRDMODE		0x71
#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0	0x04
#define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH1	0x08
#define UDIDETCR0	0x73
#define DTPR0		0x74
#define BMIDECR1	0x78
#define BMIDECSR	0x79
#define UDIDETCR1	0x7B
#define DTPR1		0x7C

static void cmd64x_program_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
	int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
	const unsigned long T = 1000000 / bus_speed;
	static const u8 recovery_values[] =
		{15, 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 0};
	static const u8 setup_values[] = {0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x80, 0, 0xc0};
	static const u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
	static const u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM2, DRWTIM3};
	struct ide_timing t;
	u8 arttim = 0;

	if (drive->dn >= ARRAY_SIZE(drwtim_regs))
		return;

	ide_timing_compute(drive, mode, &t, T, 0);

	/*
	 * In case we've got too long recovery phase, try to lengthen
	 * the active phase
	 */
	if (t.recover > 16) {
		t.active += t.recover - 16;
		t.recover = 16;
	}
	if (t.active > 16)		/* shouldn't actually happen... */
		t.active = 16;

	/*
	 * Convert values to internal chipset representation
	 */
	t.recover = recovery_values[t.recover];
	t.active &= 0x0f;

	/* Program the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM register */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, drwtim_regs[drive->dn],
			      (t.active << 4) | t.recover);

	/*
	 * The primary channel has individual address setup timing registers
	 * for each drive and the hardware selects the slowest timing itself.
	 * The secondary channel has one common register and we have to select
	 * the slowest address setup timing ourselves.
	 */
	if (hwif->channel) {
		ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);

		if (pair) {
			struct ide_timing tp;

			ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, T, 0);
			ide_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
			if (pair->dma_mode) {
				ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode,
						&tp, T, 0);
				ide_timing_merge(&tp, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
			}
		}
	}

	if (t.setup > 5)		/* shouldn't actually happen... */
		t.setup = 5;

	/*
	 * Program the address setup clocks into the ARTTIM registers.
	 * Avoid clearing the secondary channel's interrupt bit.
	 */
	(void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], &arttim);
	if (hwif->channel)
		arttim &= ~ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1;
	arttim &= ~0xc0;
	arttim |= setup_values[t.setup];
	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], arttim);
}

/*
 * Attempts to set drive's PIO mode.
 * Special cases are 8: prefetch off, 9: prefetch on (both never worked)
 */

static void cmd64x_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;

	/*
	 * Filter out the prefetch control values
	 * to prevent PIO5 from being programmed
	 */
	if (pio == 8 || pio == 9)
		return;

	cmd64x_program_timings(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
}

static void cmd64x_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	u8 unit			= drive->dn & 0x01;
	u8 regU = 0, pciU	= hwif->channel ? UDIDETCR1 : UDIDETCR0;
	const u8 speed		= drive->dma_mode;

	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pciU, &regU);
	regU &= ~(unit ? 0xCA : 0x35);

	switch(speed) {
	case XFER_UDMA_5:
		regU |= unit ? 0x0A : 0x05;
		break;
	case XFER_UDMA_4:
		regU |= unit ? 0x4A : 0x15;
		break;
	case XFER_UDMA_3:
		regU |= unit ? 0x8A : 0x25;
		break;
	case XFER_UDMA_2:
		regU |= unit ? 0x42 : 0x11;
		break;
	case XFER_UDMA_1:
		regU |= unit ? 0x82 : 0x21;
		break;
	case XFER_UDMA_0:
		regU |= unit ? 0xC2 : 0x31;
		break;
	case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
	case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
	case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
		cmd64x_program_timings(drive, speed);
		break;
	}

	pci_write_config_byte(dev, pciU, regU);
}

static void cmd648_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	unsigned long base	= pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
						  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
	u8  mrdmode		= inb(base + 1);

	/* clear the interrupt bit */
	outb((mrdmode & ~(MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 | MRDMODE_INTR_CH1)) | irq_mask,
	     base + 1);
}

static void cmd64x_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= drive->hwif;
	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	int irq_reg		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
						  CFR_INTR_CH0;
	u8  irq_stat		= 0;

	(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
	/* clear the interrupt bit */
	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, irq_stat | irq_mask);
}

static int cmd648_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	unsigned long base	= pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
	u8 irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
						  MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
	u8 mrdmode		= inb(base + 1);

	pr_debug("%s: mrdmode: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
		 hwif->name, mrdmode, irq_mask);

	return (mrdmode & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
}

static int cmd64x_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	int irq_reg		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
						  CFR_INTR_CH0;
	u8  irq_stat		= 0;

	(void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);

	pr_debug("%s: irq_stat: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
		 hwif->name, irq_stat, irq_mask);

	return (irq_stat & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
}

/*
 * ASUS P55T2P4D with CMD646 chipset revision 0x01 requires the old
 * event order for DMA transfers.
 */

static int cmd646_1_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
	u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;

	/* get DMA status */
	dma_stat = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
	/* read DMA command state */
	dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
	/* stop DMA */
	outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
	/* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
	outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
	/* verify good DMA status */
	return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
}

static int init_chipset_cmd64x(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u8 mrdmode = 0;

	/* Set a good latency timer and cache line size value. */
	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
	/* FIXME: pci_set_master() to ensure a good latency timer value */

	/*
	 * Enable interrupts, select MEMORY READ LINE for reads.
	 *
	 * NOTE: although not mentioned in the PCI0646U specs,
	 * bits 0-1 are write only and won't be read back as
	 * set or not -- PCI0646U2 specs clarify this point.
	 */
	(void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, MRDMODE, &mrdmode);
	mrdmode &= ~0x30;
	(void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, MRDMODE, (mrdmode | 0x02));

	return 0;
}

static u8 cmd64x_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
	struct pci_dev  *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
	u8 bmidecsr = 0, mask	= hwif->channel ? 0x02 : 0x01;

	switch (dev->device) {
	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648:
	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649:
 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, BMIDECSR, &bmidecsr);
		return (bmidecsr & mask) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
	default:
		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
	}
}

static const struct ide_port_ops cmd64x_port_ops = {
	.set_pio_mode		= cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
	.set_dma_mode		= cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
	.clear_irq		= cmd64x_clear_irq,
	.test_irq		= cmd64x_test_irq,
	.cable_detect		= cmd64x_cable_detect,
};

static const struct ide_port_ops cmd648_port_ops = {
	.set_pio_mode		= cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
	.set_dma_mode		= cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
	.clear_irq		= cmd648_clear_irq,
	.test_irq		= cmd648_test_irq,
	.cable_detect		= cmd64x_cable_detect,
};

static const struct ide_dma_ops cmd646_rev1_dma_ops = {
	.dma_host_set		= ide_dma_host_set,
	.dma_setup		= ide_dma_setup,
	.dma_start		= ide_dma_start,
	.dma_end		= cmd646_1_dma_end,
	.dma_test_irq		= ide_dma_test_irq,
	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
	.dma_timer_expiry	= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
	.dma_sff_read_status	= ide_dma_sff_read_status,
};

static const struct ide_port_info cmd64x_chipsets[] = {
	{	/* 0: CMD643 */
		.name		= DRV_NAME,
		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
		.enablebits	= {{0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
		.port_ops	= &cmd64x_port_ops,
		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX |
				  IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
				  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
		.udma_mask	= 0x00, /* no udma */
	},
	{	/* 1: CMD646 */
		.name		= DRV_NAME,
		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
				  IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA2,
	},
	{	/* 2: CMD648 */
		.name		= DRV_NAME,
		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA4,
	},
	{	/* 3: CMD649 */
		.name		= DRV_NAME,
		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_cmd64x,
		.enablebits	= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
		.port_ops	= &cmd648_port_ops,
		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,
		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
	}
};

static int cmd64x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	struct ide_port_info d;
	u8 idx = id->driver_data;

	d = cmd64x_chipsets[idx];

	if (idx == 1) {
		/*
		 * UltraDMA only supported on PCI646U and PCI646U2, which
		 * correspond to revisions 0x03, 0x05 and 0x07 respectively.
		 * Actually, although the CMD tech support people won't
		 * tell me the details, the 0x03 revision cannot support
		 * UDMA correctly without hardware modifications, and even
		 * then it only works with Quantum disks due to some
		 * hold time assumptions in the 646U part which are fixed
		 * in the 646U2.
		 *
		 * So we only do UltraDMA on revision 0x05 and 0x07 chipsets.
		 */
		if (dev->revision < 5) {
			d.udma_mask = 0x00;
			/*
			 * The original PCI0646 didn't have the primary
			 * channel enable bit, it appeared starting with
			 * PCI0646U (i.e. revision ID 3).
			 */
			if (dev->revision < 3) {
				d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
				d.port_ops = &cmd64x_port_ops;
				if (dev->revision == 1)
					d.dma_ops = &cmd646_rev1_dma_ops;
			}
		}
	}

	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
}

static const struct pci_device_id cmd64x_pci_tbl[] = {
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643), 0 },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646), 1 },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648), 2 },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649), 3 },
	{ 0, },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cmd64x_pci_tbl);

static struct pci_driver cmd64x_pci_driver = {
	.name		= "CMD64x_IDE",
	.id_table	= cmd64x_pci_tbl,
	.probe		= cmd64x_init_one,
	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
};

static int __init cmd64x_ide_init(void)
{
	return ide_pci_register_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
}

static void __exit cmd64x_ide_exit(void)
{
	pci_unregister_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
}

module_init(cmd64x_ide_init);
module_exit(cmd64x_ide_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie Dost, David Miller, Andre Hedrick, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for CMD64x IDE");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");