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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Netronome Systems, Inc.
 *
 * This software is dual licensed under the GNU General License Version 2,
 * June 1991 as shown in the file COPYING in the top-level directory of this
 * source tree or the BSD 2-Clause License provided below.  You have the
 * option to license this software under the complete terms of either license.
 *
 * The BSD 2-Clause License:
 *
 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *     conditions are met:
 *
 *      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *         disclaimer.
 *
 *      2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *         disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *         provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * nfp_resource.c
 * Author: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
 *         Jason McMullan <jason.mcmullan@netronome.com>
 */
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "crc32.h"
#include "nfp.h"
#include "nfp_cpp.h"
#include "nfp6000/nfp6000.h"

#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_TARGET		NFP_CPP_TARGET_MU
#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_BASE		0x8100000000ULL

/* NFP Resource Table self-identifier */
#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_NAME		"nfp.res"
#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_KEY		0x00000000 /* Special key for entry 0 */

#define NFP_RESOURCE_ENTRY_NAME_SZ	8

/**
 * struct nfp_resource_entry - Resource table entry
 * @owner:		NFP CPP Lock, interface owner
 * @key:		NFP CPP Lock, posix_crc32(name, 8)
 * @region:		Memory region descriptor
 * @name:		ASCII, zero padded name
 * @reserved
 * @cpp_action:		CPP Action
 * @cpp_token:		CPP Token
 * @cpp_target:		CPP Target ID
 * @page_offset:	256-byte page offset into target's CPP address
 * @page_size:		size, in 256-byte pages
 */
struct nfp_resource_entry {
	struct nfp_resource_entry_mutex {
		u32 owner;
		u32 key;
	} mutex;
	struct nfp_resource_entry_region {
		u8  name[NFP_RESOURCE_ENTRY_NAME_SZ];
		u8  reserved[5];
		u8  cpp_action;
		u8  cpp_token;
		u8  cpp_target;
		u32 page_offset;
		u32 page_size;
	} region;
};

#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_SIZE		4096
#define NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_ENTRIES	(NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_SIZE /	\
					 sizeof(struct nfp_resource_entry))

struct nfp_resource {
	char name[NFP_RESOURCE_ENTRY_NAME_SZ + 1];
	u32 cpp_id;
	u64 addr;
	u64 size;
	struct nfp_cpp_mutex *mutex;
};

static int nfp_cpp_resource_find(struct nfp_cpp *cpp, struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	char name_pad[NFP_RESOURCE_ENTRY_NAME_SZ] = {};
	struct nfp_resource_entry entry;
	u32 cpp_id, key;
	int ret, i;

	cpp_id = NFP_CPP_ID(NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_TARGET, 3, 0);  /* Atomic read */

	strncpy(name_pad, res->name, sizeof(name_pad));

	/* Search for a matching entry */
	if (!memcmp(name_pad, NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_NAME "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8)) {
		nfp_err(cpp, "Grabbing device lock not supported\n");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
	key = crc32_posix(name_pad, sizeof(name_pad));

	for (i = 0; i < NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_ENTRIES; i++) {
		u64 addr = NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_BASE +
			sizeof(struct nfp_resource_entry) * i;

		ret = nfp_cpp_read(cpp, cpp_id, addr, &entry, sizeof(entry));
		if (ret != sizeof(entry))
			return -EIO;

		if (entry.mutex.key != key)
			continue;

		/* Found key! */
		res->mutex =
			nfp_cpp_mutex_alloc(cpp,
					    NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_TARGET, addr, key);
		res->cpp_id = NFP_CPP_ID(entry.region.cpp_target,
					 entry.region.cpp_action,
					 entry.region.cpp_token);
		res->addr = (u64)entry.region.page_offset << 8;
		res->size = (u64)entry.region.page_size << 8;

		return 0;
	}

	return -ENOENT;
}

static int
nfp_resource_try_acquire(struct nfp_cpp *cpp, struct nfp_resource *res,
			 struct nfp_cpp_mutex *dev_mutex)
{
	int err;

	if (nfp_cpp_mutex_lock(dev_mutex))
		return -EINVAL;

	err = nfp_cpp_resource_find(cpp, res);
	if (err)
		goto err_unlock_dev;

	err = nfp_cpp_mutex_trylock(res->mutex);
	if (err)
		goto err_res_mutex_free;

	nfp_cpp_mutex_unlock(dev_mutex);

	return 0;

err_res_mutex_free:
	nfp_cpp_mutex_free(res->mutex);
err_unlock_dev:
	nfp_cpp_mutex_unlock(dev_mutex);

	return err;
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_acquire() - Acquire a resource handle
 * @cpp:	NFP CPP handle
 * @name:	Name of the resource
 *
 * NOTE: This function locks the acquired resource
 *
 * Return: NFP Resource handle, or ERR_PTR()
 */
struct nfp_resource *
nfp_resource_acquire(struct nfp_cpp *cpp, const char *name)
{
	unsigned long warn_at = jiffies + NFP_MUTEX_WAIT_FIRST_WARN * HZ;
	unsigned long err_at = jiffies + NFP_MUTEX_WAIT_ERROR * HZ;
	struct nfp_cpp_mutex *dev_mutex;
	struct nfp_resource *res;
	int err;

	res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	strncpy(res->name, name, NFP_RESOURCE_ENTRY_NAME_SZ);

	dev_mutex = nfp_cpp_mutex_alloc(cpp, NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_TARGET,
					NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_BASE,
					NFP_RESOURCE_TBL_KEY);
	if (!dev_mutex) {
		kfree(res);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	for (;;) {
		err = nfp_resource_try_acquire(cpp, res, dev_mutex);
		if (!err)
			break;
		if (err != -EBUSY)
			goto err_free;

		err = msleep_interruptible(1);
		if (err != 0) {
			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
			goto err_free;
		}

		if (time_is_before_eq_jiffies(warn_at)) {
			warn_at = jiffies + NFP_MUTEX_WAIT_NEXT_WARN * HZ;
			nfp_warn(cpp, "Warning: waiting for NFP resource %s\n",
				 name);
		}
		if (time_is_before_eq_jiffies(err_at)) {
			nfp_err(cpp, "Error: resource %s timed out\n", name);
			err = -EBUSY;
			goto err_free;
		}
	}

	nfp_cpp_mutex_free(dev_mutex);

	return res;

err_free:
	nfp_cpp_mutex_free(dev_mutex);
	kfree(res);
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_release() - Release a NFP Resource handle
 * @res:	NFP Resource handle
 *
 * NOTE: This function implictly unlocks the resource handle
 */
void nfp_resource_release(struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	nfp_cpp_mutex_unlock(res->mutex);
	nfp_cpp_mutex_free(res->mutex);
	kfree(res);
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_wait() - Wait for resource to appear
 * @cpp:	NFP CPP handle
 * @name:	Name of the resource
 * @secs:	Number of seconds to wait
 *
 * Wait for resource to appear in the resource table, grab and release
 * its lock.  The wait is jiffies-based, don't expect fine granularity.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
 */
int nfp_resource_wait(struct nfp_cpp *cpp, const char *name, unsigned int secs)
{
	unsigned long warn_at = jiffies + NFP_MUTEX_WAIT_FIRST_WARN * HZ;
	unsigned long err_at = jiffies + secs * HZ;
	struct nfp_resource *res;

	while (true) {
		res = nfp_resource_acquire(cpp, name);
		if (!IS_ERR(res)) {
			nfp_resource_release(res);
			return 0;
		}

		if (PTR_ERR(res) != -ENOENT) {
			nfp_err(cpp, "error waiting for resource %s: %ld\n",
				name, PTR_ERR(res));
			return PTR_ERR(res);
		}
		if (time_is_before_eq_jiffies(err_at)) {
			nfp_err(cpp, "timeout waiting for resource %s\n", name);
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		}
		if (time_is_before_eq_jiffies(warn_at)) {
			warn_at = jiffies + NFP_MUTEX_WAIT_NEXT_WARN * HZ;
			nfp_info(cpp, "waiting for NFP resource %s\n", name);
		}
		if (msleep_interruptible(10)) {
			nfp_err(cpp, "wait for resource %s interrupted\n",
				name);
			return -ERESTARTSYS;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_cpp_id() - Return the cpp_id of a resource handle
 * @res:	NFP Resource handle
 *
 * Return: NFP CPP ID
 */
u32 nfp_resource_cpp_id(struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	return res->cpp_id;
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_name() - Return the name of a resource handle
 * @res:	NFP Resource handle
 *
 * Return: const char pointer to the name of the resource
 */
const char *nfp_resource_name(struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	return res->name;
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_address() - Return the address of a resource handle
 * @res:	NFP Resource handle
 *
 * Return: Address of the resource
 */
u64 nfp_resource_address(struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	return res->addr;
}

/**
 * nfp_resource_size() - Return the size in bytes of a resource handle
 * @res:	NFP Resource handle
 *
 * Return: Size of the resource in bytes
 */
u64 nfp_resource_size(struct nfp_resource *res)
{
	return res->size;
}