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comedi/drivers/amplc_pc263.c
Driver for Amplicon PC263 and PCI263 relay boards.
Copyright (C) 2002 MEV Ltd. <http://www.mev.co.uk/>
COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
Driver: amplc_pc263
Description: Amplicon PC263, PCI263
Author: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Devices: [Amplicon] PC263 (pc263), PCI263 (pci263 or amplc_pc263)
Updated: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 14:10:53 +0100
Status: works
Configuration options - PC263:
[0] - I/O port base address
Configuration options - PCI263:
[0] - PCI bus of device (optional)
[1] - PCI slot of device (optional)
If bus/slot is not specified, the first available PCI device will be
used.
Each board appears as one subdevice, with 16 digital outputs, each
connected to a reed-relay. Relay contacts are closed when output is 1.
The state of the outputs can be read.
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "../comedidev.h"
#define PC263_DRIVER_NAME "amplc_pc263"
#define DO_ISA IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMEDI_AMPLC_PC263_ISA)
#define DO_PCI IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMEDI_AMPLC_PC263_PCI)
/* PCI263 PCI configuration register information */
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI263 0x000c
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INVALID 0xffff
/* PC263 / PCI263 registers */
#define PC263_IO_SIZE 2
/*
* Board descriptions for Amplicon PC263 / PCI263.
*/
enum pc263_bustype { isa_bustype, pci_bustype };
enum pc263_model { pc263_model, pci263_model, anypci_model };
struct pc263_board {
const char *name;
unsigned short devid;
enum pc263_bustype bustype;
enum pc263_model model;
};
static const struct pc263_board pc263_boards[] = {
#if DO_ISA
{
.name = "pc263",
.bustype = isa_bustype,
.model = pc263_model,
},
#endif
#if DO_PCI
{
.name = "pci263",
.devid = PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI263,
.bustype = pci_bustype,
.model = pci263_model,
},
{
.name = PC263_DRIVER_NAME,
.devid = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INVALID,
.bustype = pci_bustype,
.model = anypci_model, /* wildcard */
},
#endif
};
/* test if ISA supported and this is an ISA board */
static inline bool is_isa_board(const struct pc263_board *board)
{
return DO_ISA && board->bustype == isa_bustype;
}
/* test if PCI supported and this is a PCI board */
static inline bool is_pci_board(const struct pc263_board *board)
{
return DO_PCI && board->bustype == pci_bustype;
}
/*
* This function looks for a board matching the supplied PCI device.
*/
static const struct pc263_board *pc263_find_pci_board(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pc263_boards); i++)
if (is_pci_board(&pc263_boards[i]) &&
pci_dev->device == pc263_boards[i].devid)
return &pc263_boards[i];
return NULL;
}
/*
* This function looks for a PCI device matching the requested board name,
* bus and slot.
*/
static struct pci_dev *pc263_find_pci_dev(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_devconfig *it)
{
const struct pc263_board *thisboard = comedi_board(dev);
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
int bus = it->options[0];
int slot = it->options[1];
for_each_pci_dev(pci_dev) {
if (bus || slot) {
if (bus != pci_dev->bus->number ||
slot != PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn))
continue;
}
if (pci_dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMPLICON)
continue;
if (thisboard->model == anypci_model) {
/* Wildcard board matches any supported PCI board. */
const struct pc263_board *foundboard;
foundboard = pc263_find_pci_board(pci_dev);
if (foundboard == NULL)
continue;
/* Replace wildcard board_ptr. */
dev->board_ptr = thisboard = foundboard;
} else {
/* Match specific model name. */
if (pci_dev->device != thisboard->devid)
continue;
}
return pci_dev;
}
dev_err(dev->class_dev,
"No supported board found! (req. bus %d, slot %d)\n",
bus, slot);
return NULL;
}
/*
* This function checks and requests an I/O region, reporting an error
* if there is a conflict.
*/
static int pc263_request_region(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long from,
unsigned long extent)
{
if (!from || !request_region(from, extent, PC263_DRIVER_NAME)) {
dev_err(dev->class_dev, "I/O port conflict (%#lx,%lu)!\n",
from, extent);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int pc263_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
{
/* The insn data is a mask in data[0] and the new data
* in data[1], each channel cooresponding to a bit. */
if (data[0]) {
s->state &= ~data[0];
s->state |= data[0] & data[1];
/* Write out the new digital output lines */
outb(s->state & 0xFF, dev->iobase);
outb(s->state >> 8, dev->iobase + 1);
}
return insn->n;
}
static void pc263_report_attach(struct comedi_device *dev)
{
const struct pc263_board *thisboard = comedi_board(dev);
struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
char tmpbuf[40];
if (is_isa_board(thisboard))
snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "(base %#lx) ", dev->iobase);
else if (is_pci_board(thisboard))
snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "(pci %s) ",
pci_name(pcidev));
else
tmpbuf[0] = '\0';
dev_info(dev->class_dev, "%s %sattached\n", dev->board_name, tmpbuf);
}
static int pc263_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase)
{
const struct pc263_board *thisboard = comedi_board(dev);
struct comedi_subdevice *s;
int ret;
dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
dev->iobase = iobase;
ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
s = &dev->subdevices[0];
/* digital output subdevice */
s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
s->n_chan = 16;
s->maxdata = 1;
s->range_table = &range_digital;
s->insn_bits = pc263_do_insn_bits;
/* read initial relay state */
s->state = inb(dev->iobase) | (inb(dev->iobase + 1) << 8);
pc263_report_attach(dev);
return 1;
}
static int pc263_pci_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
{
unsigned long iobase;
int ret;
comedi_set_hw_dev(dev, &pci_dev->dev);
ret = comedi_pci_enable(pci_dev, PC263_DRIVER_NAME);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev->class_dev,
"error! cannot enable PCI device and request regions!\n");
return ret;
}
iobase = pci_resource_start(pci_dev, 2);
return pc263_common_attach(dev, iobase);
}
/*
* Attach is called by the Comedi core to configure the driver
* for a particular board. If you specified a board_name array
* in the driver structure, dev->board_ptr contains that
* address.
*/
static int pc263_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
{
const struct pc263_board *thisboard = comedi_board(dev);
int ret;
dev_info(dev->class_dev, PC263_DRIVER_NAME ": attach\n");
/* Process options and reserve resources according to bus type. */
if (is_isa_board(thisboard)) {
unsigned long iobase = it->options[0];
ret = pc263_request_region(dev, iobase, PC263_IO_SIZE);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return pc263_common_attach(dev, iobase);
} else if (is_pci_board(thisboard)) {
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
pci_dev = pc263_find_pci_dev(dev, it);
if (!pci_dev)
return -EIO;
return pc263_pci_common_attach(dev, pci_dev);
} else {
dev_err(dev->class_dev, PC263_DRIVER_NAME
": BUG! cannot determine board type!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* The auto_attach hook is called at PCI probe time via
* comedi_pci_auto_config(). dev->board_ptr is NULL on entry.
* There should be a board entry matching the supplied PCI device.
*/
static int pc263_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
unsigned long context_unused)
{
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
if (!DO_PCI)
return -EINVAL;
pci_dev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
dev_info(dev->class_dev, PC263_DRIVER_NAME ": attach pci %s\n",
pci_name(pci_dev));
dev->board_ptr = pc263_find_pci_board(pci_dev);
if (dev->board_ptr == NULL) {
dev_err(dev->class_dev, "BUG! cannot determine board type!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Need to 'get' the PCI device to match the 'put' in pc263_detach().
* TODO: Remove the pci_dev_get() and matching pci_dev_put() once
* support for manual attachment of PCI devices via pc263_attach()
* has been removed.
*/
pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
return pc263_pci_common_attach(dev, pci_dev);
}
static void pc263_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
{
const struct pc263_board *thisboard = comedi_board(dev);
if (!thisboard)
return;
if (is_isa_board(thisboard)) {
if (dev->iobase)
release_region(dev->iobase, PC263_IO_SIZE);
} else if (is_pci_board(thisboard)) {
struct pci_dev *pcidev = comedi_to_pci_dev(dev);
if (pcidev) {
if (dev->iobase)
comedi_pci_disable(pcidev);
pci_dev_put(pcidev);
}
}
}
/*
* The struct comedi_driver structure tells the Comedi core module
* which functions to call to configure/deconfigure (attach/detach)
* the board, and also about the kernel module that contains
* the device code.
*/
static struct comedi_driver amplc_pc263_driver = {
.driver_name = PC263_DRIVER_NAME,
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.attach = pc263_attach,
.auto_attach = pc263_auto_attach,
.detach = pc263_detach,
.board_name = &pc263_boards[0].name,
.offset = sizeof(struct pc263_board),
.num_names = ARRAY_SIZE(pc263_boards),
};
#if DO_PCI
static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(pc263_pci_table) = {
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMPLICON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI263) },
{0}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pc263_pci_table);
static int amplc_pc263_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
const struct pci_device_id
*ent)
{
return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &lc_pc263_driver);
}
static struct pci_driver amplc_pc263_pci_driver = {
.name = PC263_DRIVER_NAME,
.id_table = pc263_pci_table,
.probe = &lc_pc263_pci_probe,
.remove = comedi_pci_auto_unconfig,
};
module_comedi_pci_driver(amplc_pc263_driver, amplc_pc263_pci_driver);
#else
module_comedi_driver(amplc_pc263_driver);
#endif
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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