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2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 | /*
* probe-finder.c : C expression to kprobe event converter
*
* Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*/
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dwarf-regs.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include "event.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "probe-finder.h"
/* Kprobe tracer basic type is up to u64 */
#define MAX_BASIC_TYPE_BITS 64
/*
* Compare the tail of two strings.
* Return 0 if whole of either string is same as another's tail part.
*/
static int strtailcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
int i1 = strlen(s1);
int i2 = strlen(s2);
while (--i1 >= 0 && --i2 >= 0) {
if (s1[i1] != s2[i2])
return s1[i1] - s2[i2];
}
return 0;
}
/* Line number list operations */
/* Add a line to line number list */
static int line_list__add_line(struct list_head *head, int line)
{
struct line_node *ln;
struct list_head *p;
/* Reverse search, because new line will be the last one */
list_for_each_entry_reverse(ln, head, list) {
if (ln->line < line) {
p = &ln->list;
goto found;
} else if (ln->line == line) /* Already exist */
return 1;
}
/* List is empty, or the smallest entry */
p = head;
found:
pr_debug("line list: add a line %u\n", line);
ln = zalloc(sizeof(struct line_node));
if (ln == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
ln->line = line;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ln->list);
list_add(&ln->list, p);
return 0;
}
/* Check if the line in line number list */
static int line_list__has_line(struct list_head *head, int line)
{
struct line_node *ln;
/* Reverse search, because new line will be the last one */
list_for_each_entry(ln, head, list)
if (ln->line == line)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Init line number list */
static void line_list__init(struct list_head *head)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
}
/* Free line number list */
static void line_list__free(struct list_head *head)
{
struct line_node *ln;
while (!list_empty(head)) {
ln = list_first_entry(head, struct line_node, list);
list_del(&ln->list);
free(ln);
}
}
/* Dwarf FL wrappers */
static char *debuginfo_path; /* Currently dummy */
static const Dwfl_Callbacks offline_callbacks = {
.find_debuginfo = dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
.debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path,
.section_address = dwfl_offline_section_address,
/* We use this table for core files too. */
.find_elf = dwfl_build_id_find_elf,
};
/* Get a Dwarf from offline image */
static Dwarf *dwfl_init_offline_dwarf(int fd, Dwfl **dwflp, Dwarf_Addr *bias)
{
Dwfl_Module *mod;
Dwarf *dbg = NULL;
if (!dwflp)
return NULL;
*dwflp = dwfl_begin(&offline_callbacks);
if (!*dwflp)
return NULL;
mod = dwfl_report_offline(*dwflp, "", "", fd);
if (!mod)
goto error;
dbg = dwfl_module_getdwarf(mod, bias);
if (!dbg) {
error:
dwfl_end(*dwflp);
*dwflp = NULL;
}
return dbg;
}
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 148)
/* This method is buggy if elfutils is older than 0.148 */
static int __linux_kernel_find_elf(Dwfl_Module *mod,
void **userdata,
const char *module_name,
Dwarf_Addr base,
char **file_name, Elf **elfp)
{
int fd;
const char *path = kernel_get_module_path(module_name);
pr_debug2("Use file %s for %s\n", path, module_name);
if (path) {
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd >= 0) {
*file_name = strdup(path);
return fd;
}
}
/* If failed, try to call standard method */
return dwfl_linux_kernel_find_elf(mod, userdata, module_name, base,
file_name, elfp);
}
static const Dwfl_Callbacks kernel_callbacks = {
.find_debuginfo = dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
.debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path,
.find_elf = __linux_kernel_find_elf,
.section_address = dwfl_linux_kernel_module_section_address,
};
/* Get a Dwarf from live kernel image */
static Dwarf *dwfl_init_live_kernel_dwarf(Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwfl **dwflp,
Dwarf_Addr *bias)
{
Dwarf *dbg;
if (!dwflp)
return NULL;
*dwflp = dwfl_begin(&kernel_callbacks);
if (!*dwflp)
return NULL;
/* Load the kernel dwarves: Don't care the result here */
dwfl_linux_kernel_report_kernel(*dwflp);
dwfl_linux_kernel_report_modules(*dwflp);
dbg = dwfl_addrdwarf(*dwflp, addr, bias);
/* Here, check whether we could get a real dwarf */
if (!dbg) {
pr_debug("Failed to find kernel dwarf at %lx\n",
(unsigned long)addr);
dwfl_end(*dwflp);
*dwflp = NULL;
}
return dbg;
}
#else
/* With older elfutils, this just support kernel module... */
static Dwarf *dwfl_init_live_kernel_dwarf(Dwarf_Addr addr __used, Dwfl **dwflp,
Dwarf_Addr *bias)
{
int fd;
const char *path = kernel_get_module_path("kernel");
if (!path) {
pr_err("Failed to find vmlinux path\n");
return NULL;
}
pr_debug2("Use file %s for debuginfo\n", path);
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return NULL;
return dwfl_init_offline_dwarf(fd, dwflp, bias);
}
#endif
/* Dwarf wrappers */
/* Find the realpath of the target file. */
static const char *cu_find_realpath(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, const char *fname)
{
Dwarf_Files *files;
size_t nfiles, i;
const char *src = NULL;
int ret;
if (!fname)
return NULL;
ret = dwarf_getsrcfiles(cu_die, &files, &nfiles);
if (ret != 0)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
src = dwarf_filesrc(files, i, NULL, NULL);
if (strtailcmp(src, fname) == 0)
break;
}
if (i == nfiles)
return NULL;
return src;
}
/* Get DW_AT_comp_dir (should be NULL with older gcc) */
static const char *cu_get_comp_dir(Dwarf_Die *cu_die)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
if (dwarf_attr(cu_die, DW_AT_comp_dir, &attr) == NULL)
return NULL;
return dwarf_formstring(&attr);
}
/* Get a line number and file name for given address */
static int cu_find_lineinfo(Dwarf_Die *cudie, unsigned long addr,
const char **fname, int *lineno)
{
Dwarf_Line *line;
Dwarf_Addr laddr;
line = dwarf_getsrc_die(cudie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr);
if (line && dwarf_lineaddr(line, &laddr) == 0 &&
addr == (unsigned long)laddr && dwarf_lineno(line, lineno) == 0) {
*fname = dwarf_linesrc(line, NULL, NULL);
if (!*fname)
/* line number is useless without filename */
*lineno = 0;
}
return *lineno ?: -ENOENT;
}
/* Compare diename and tname */
static bool die_compare_name(Dwarf_Die *dw_die, const char *tname)
{
const char *name;
name = dwarf_diename(dw_die);
return name ? (strcmp(tname, name) == 0) : false;
}
/* Get callsite line number of inline-function instance */
static int die_get_call_lineno(Dwarf_Die *in_die)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
Dwarf_Word ret;
if (!dwarf_attr(in_die, DW_AT_call_line, &attr))
return -ENOENT;
dwarf_formudata(&attr, &ret);
return (int)ret;
}
/* Get type die */
static Dwarf_Die *die_get_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
if (dwarf_attr_integrate(vr_die, DW_AT_type, &attr) &&
dwarf_formref_die(&attr, die_mem))
return die_mem;
else
return NULL;
}
/* Get a type die, but skip qualifiers */
static Dwarf_Die *__die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
int tag;
do {
vr_die = die_get_type(vr_die, die_mem);
if (!vr_die)
break;
tag = dwarf_tag(vr_die);
} while (tag == DW_TAG_const_type ||
tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type ||
tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type ||
tag == DW_TAG_shared_type);
return vr_die;
}
/* Get a type die, but skip qualifiers and typedef */
static Dwarf_Die *die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
do {
vr_die = __die_get_real_type(vr_die, die_mem);
} while (vr_die && dwarf_tag(vr_die) == DW_TAG_typedef);
return vr_die;
}
static int die_get_attr_udata(Dwarf_Die *tp_die, unsigned int attr_name,
Dwarf_Word *result)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
if (dwarf_attr(tp_die, attr_name, &attr) == NULL ||
dwarf_formudata(&attr, result) != 0)
return -ENOENT;
return 0;
}
static bool die_is_signed_type(Dwarf_Die *tp_die)
{
Dwarf_Word ret;
if (die_get_attr_udata(tp_die, DW_AT_encoding, &ret))
return false;
return (ret == DW_ATE_signed_char || ret == DW_ATE_signed ||
ret == DW_ATE_signed_fixed);
}
static int die_get_byte_size(Dwarf_Die *tp_die)
{
Dwarf_Word ret;
if (die_get_attr_udata(tp_die, DW_AT_byte_size, &ret))
return 0;
return (int)ret;
}
static int die_get_bit_size(Dwarf_Die *tp_die)
{
Dwarf_Word ret;
if (die_get_attr_udata(tp_die, DW_AT_bit_size, &ret))
return 0;
return (int)ret;
}
static int die_get_bit_offset(Dwarf_Die *tp_die)
{
Dwarf_Word ret;
if (die_get_attr_udata(tp_die, DW_AT_bit_offset, &ret))
return 0;
return (int)ret;
}
/* Get data_member_location offset */
static int die_get_data_member_location(Dwarf_Die *mb_die, Dwarf_Word *offs)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
Dwarf_Op *expr;
size_t nexpr;
int ret;
if (dwarf_attr(mb_die, DW_AT_data_member_location, &attr) == NULL)
return -ENOENT;
if (dwarf_formudata(&attr, offs) != 0) {
/* DW_AT_data_member_location should be DW_OP_plus_uconst */
ret = dwarf_getlocation(&attr, &expr, &nexpr);
if (ret < 0 || nexpr == 0)
return -ENOENT;
if (expr[0].atom != DW_OP_plus_uconst || nexpr != 1) {
pr_debug("Unable to get offset:Unexpected OP %x (%zd)\n",
expr[0].atom, nexpr);
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*offs = (Dwarf_Word)expr[0].number;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return values for die_find callbacks */
enum {
DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND = 0, /* End of Search */
DIE_FIND_CB_CHILD = 1, /* Search only children */
DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING = 2, /* Search only siblings */
DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE = 3, /* Search children and siblings */
};
/* Search a child die */
static Dwarf_Die *die_find_child(Dwarf_Die *rt_die,
int (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *),
void *data, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
Dwarf_Die child_die;
int ret;
ret = dwarf_child(rt_die, die_mem);
if (ret != 0)
return NULL;
do {
ret = callback(die_mem, data);
if (ret == DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND)
return die_mem;
if ((ret & DIE_FIND_CB_CHILD) &&
die_find_child(die_mem, callback, data, &child_die)) {
memcpy(die_mem, &child_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
return die_mem;
}
} while ((ret & DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING) &&
dwarf_siblingof(die_mem, die_mem) == 0);
return NULL;
}
struct __addr_die_search_param {
Dwarf_Addr addr;
Dwarf_Die *die_mem;
};
static int __die_search_func_cb(Dwarf_Die *fn_die, void *data)
{
struct __addr_die_search_param *ad = data;
if (dwarf_tag(fn_die) == DW_TAG_subprogram &&
dwarf_haspc(fn_die, ad->addr)) {
memcpy(ad->die_mem, fn_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
/* Search a real subprogram including this line, */
static Dwarf_Die *die_find_real_subprogram(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
struct __addr_die_search_param ad;
ad.addr = addr;
ad.die_mem = die_mem;
/* dwarf_getscopes can't find subprogram. */
if (!dwarf_getfuncs(cu_die, __die_search_func_cb, &ad, 0))
return NULL;
else
return die_mem;
}
/* die_find callback for inline function search */
static int __die_find_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
Dwarf_Addr *addr = data;
if (dwarf_tag(die_mem) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine &&
dwarf_haspc(die_mem, *addr))
return DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND;
return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
}
/* Similar to dwarf_getfuncs, but returns inlined_subroutine if exists. */
static Dwarf_Die *die_find_inlinefunc(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
Dwarf_Die tmp_die;
sp_die = die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr, &tmp_die);
if (!sp_die)
return NULL;
/* Inlined function could be recursive. Trace it until fail */
while (sp_die) {
memcpy(die_mem, sp_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
sp_die = die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr,
&tmp_die);
}
return die_mem;
}
/* Walker on lines (Note: line number will not be sorted) */
typedef int (* line_walk_handler_t) (const char *fname, int lineno,
Dwarf_Addr addr, void *data);
struct __line_walk_param {
const char *fname;
line_walk_handler_t handler;
void *data;
int retval;
};
static int __die_walk_funclines_cb(Dwarf_Die *in_die, void *data)
{
struct __line_walk_param *lw = data;
Dwarf_Addr addr;
int lineno;
if (dwarf_tag(in_die) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) {
lineno = die_get_call_lineno(in_die);
if (lineno > 0 && dwarf_entrypc(in_die, &addr) == 0) {
lw->retval = lw->handler(lw->fname, lineno, addr,
lw->data);
if (lw->retval != 0)
return DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND;
}
}
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
/* Walk on lines of blocks included in given DIE */
static int __die_walk_funclines(Dwarf_Die *sp_die,
line_walk_handler_t handler, void *data)
{
struct __line_walk_param lw = {
.handler = handler,
.data = data,
.retval = 0,
};
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
Dwarf_Addr addr;
int lineno;
/* Handle function declaration line */
lw.fname = dwarf_decl_file(sp_die);
if (lw.fname && dwarf_decl_line(sp_die, &lineno) == 0 &&
dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &addr) == 0) {
lw.retval = handler(lw.fname, lineno, addr, data);
if (lw.retval != 0)
goto done;
}
die_find_child(sp_die, __die_walk_funclines_cb, &lw, &die_mem);
done:
return lw.retval;
}
static int __die_walk_culines_cb(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, void *data)
{
struct __line_walk_param *lw = data;
lw->retval = __die_walk_funclines(sp_die, lw->handler, lw->data);
if (lw->retval != 0)
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
/*
* Walk on lines inside given PDIE. If the PDIE is subprogram, walk only on
* the lines inside the subprogram, otherwise PDIE must be a CU DIE.
*/
static int die_walk_lines(Dwarf_Die *pdie, line_walk_handler_t handler,
void *data)
{
Dwarf_Lines *lines;
Dwarf_Line *line;
Dwarf_Addr addr;
const char *fname;
int lineno, ret = 0;
Dwarf_Die die_mem, *cu_die;
size_t nlines, i;
/* Get the CU die */
if (dwarf_tag(pdie) == DW_TAG_subprogram)
cu_die = dwarf_diecu(pdie, &die_mem, NULL, NULL);
else
cu_die = pdie;
if (!cu_die) {
pr_debug2("Failed to get CU from subprogram\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Get lines list in the CU */
if (dwarf_getsrclines(cu_die, &lines, &nlines) != 0) {
pr_debug2("Failed to get source lines on this CU.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
pr_debug2("Get %zd lines from this CU\n", nlines);
/* Walk on the lines on lines list */
for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++) {
line = dwarf_onesrcline(lines, i);
if (line == NULL ||
dwarf_lineno(line, &lineno) != 0 ||
dwarf_lineaddr(line, &addr) != 0) {
pr_debug2("Failed to get line info. "
"Possible error in debuginfo.\n");
continue;
}
/* Filter lines based on address */
if (pdie != cu_die)
/*
* Address filtering
* The line is included in given function, and
* no inline block includes it.
*/
if (!dwarf_haspc(pdie, addr) ||
die_find_inlinefunc(pdie, addr, &die_mem))
continue;
/* Get source line */
fname = dwarf_linesrc(line, NULL, NULL);
ret = handler(fname, lineno, addr, data);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
/*
* Dwarf lines doesn't include function declarations and inlined
* subroutines. We have to check functions list or given function.
*/
if (pdie != cu_die)
ret = __die_walk_funclines(pdie, handler, data);
else {
struct __line_walk_param param = {
.handler = handler,
.data = data,
.retval = 0,
};
dwarf_getfuncs(cu_die, __die_walk_culines_cb, ¶m, 0);
ret = param.retval;
}
return ret;
}
struct __find_variable_param {
const char *name;
Dwarf_Addr addr;
};
static int __die_find_variable_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
struct __find_variable_param *fvp = data;
int tag;
tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
if ((tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
tag == DW_TAG_variable) &&
die_compare_name(die_mem, fvp->name))
return DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND;
if (dwarf_haspc(die_mem, fvp->addr))
return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
else
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
/* Find a variable called 'name' at given address */
static Dwarf_Die *die_find_variable_at(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, const char *name,
Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
struct __find_variable_param fvp = { .name = name, .addr = addr};
return die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_variable_cb, (void *)&fvp,
die_mem);
}
static int __die_find_member_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
const char *name = data;
if ((dwarf_tag(die_mem) == DW_TAG_member) &&
die_compare_name(die_mem, name))
return DIE_FIND_CB_FOUND;
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
/* Find a member called 'name' */
static Dwarf_Die *die_find_member(Dwarf_Die *st_die, const char *name,
Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
return die_find_child(st_die, __die_find_member_cb, (void *)name,
die_mem);
}
/* Get the name of given variable DIE */
static int die_get_typename(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, char *buf, int len)
{
Dwarf_Die type;
int tag, ret, ret2;
const char *tmp = "";
if (__die_get_real_type(vr_die, &type) == NULL)
return -ENOENT;
tag = dwarf_tag(&type);
if (tag == DW_TAG_array_type || tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type)
tmp = "*";
else if (tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
/* Function pointer */
ret = snprintf(buf, len, "(function_type)");
return (ret >= len) ? -E2BIG : ret;
} else {
if (!dwarf_diename(&type))
return -ENOENT;
if (tag == DW_TAG_union_type)
tmp = "union ";
else if (tag == DW_TAG_structure_type)
tmp = "struct ";
/* Write a base name */
ret = snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s", tmp, dwarf_diename(&type));
return (ret >= len) ? -E2BIG : ret;
}
ret = die_get_typename(&type, buf, len);
if (ret > 0) {
ret2 = snprintf(buf + ret, len - ret, "%s", tmp);
ret = (ret2 >= len - ret) ? -E2BIG : ret2 + ret;
}
return ret;
}
/* Get the name and type of given variable DIE, stored as "type\tname" */
static int die_get_varname(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, char *buf, int len)
{
int ret, ret2;
ret = die_get_typename(vr_die, buf, len);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_debug("Failed to get type, make it unknown.\n");
ret = snprintf(buf, len, "(unknown_type)");
}
if (ret > 0) {
ret2 = snprintf(buf + ret, len - ret, "\t%s",
dwarf_diename(vr_die));
ret = (ret2 >= len - ret) ? -E2BIG : ret2 + ret;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Probe finder related functions
*/
static struct probe_trace_arg_ref *alloc_trace_arg_ref(long offs)
{
struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref;
ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg_ref));
if (ref != NULL)
ref->offset = offs;
return ref;
}
/*
* Convert a location into trace_arg.
* If tvar == NULL, this just checks variable can be converted.
*/
static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
Dwarf_Op *fb_ops,
struct probe_trace_arg *tvar)
{
Dwarf_Attribute attr;
Dwarf_Op *op;
size_t nops;
unsigned int regn;
Dwarf_Word offs = 0;
bool ref = false;
const char *regs;
int ret;
if (dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_external, &attr) != NULL)
goto static_var;
/* TODO: handle more than 1 exprs */
if (dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_location, &attr) == NULL ||
dwarf_getlocation_addr(&attr, addr, &op, &nops, 1) <= 0 ||
nops == 0) {
/* TODO: Support const_value */
return -ENOENT;
}
if (op->atom == DW_OP_addr) {
static_var:
if (!tvar)
return 0;
/* Static variables on memory (not stack), make @varname */
ret = strlen(dwarf_diename(vr_die));
tvar->value = zalloc(ret + 2);
if (tvar->value == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
snprintf(tvar->value, ret + 2, "@%s", dwarf_diename(vr_die));
tvar->ref = alloc_trace_arg_ref((long)offs);
if (tvar->ref == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
/* If this is based on frame buffer, set the offset */
if (op->atom == DW_OP_fbreg) {
if (fb_ops == NULL)
return -ENOTSUP;
ref = true;
offs = op->number;
op = &fb_ops[0];
}
if (op->atom >= DW_OP_breg0 && op->atom <= DW_OP_breg31) {
regn = op->atom - DW_OP_breg0;
offs += op->number;
ref = true;
} else if (op->atom >= DW_OP_reg0 && op->atom <= DW_OP_reg31) {
regn = op->atom - DW_OP_reg0;
} else if (op->atom == DW_OP_bregx) {
regn = op->number;
offs += op->number2;
ref = true;
} else if (op->atom == DW_OP_regx) {
regn = op->number;
} else {
pr_debug("DW_OP %x is not supported.\n", op->atom);
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (!tvar)
return 0;
regs = get_arch_regstr(regn);
if (!regs) {
/* This should be a bug in DWARF or this tool */
pr_warning("Mapping for the register number %u "
"missing on this architecture.\n", regn);
return -ERANGE;
}
tvar->value = strdup(regs);
if (tvar->value == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (ref) {
tvar->ref = alloc_trace_arg_ref((long)offs);
if (tvar->ref == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
#define BYTES_TO_BITS(nb) ((nb) * BITS_PER_LONG / sizeof(long))
static int convert_variable_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die,
struct probe_trace_arg *tvar,
const char *cast)
{
struct probe_trace_arg_ref **ref_ptr = &tvar->ref;
Dwarf_Die type;
char buf[16];
int ret;
/* TODO: check all types */
if (cast && strcmp(cast, "string") != 0) {
/* Non string type is OK */
tvar->type = strdup(cast);
return (tvar->type == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
}
if (die_get_bit_size(vr_die) != 0) {
/* This is a bitfield */
ret = snprintf(buf, 16, "b%d@%d/%zd", die_get_bit_size(vr_die),
die_get_bit_offset(vr_die),
BYTES_TO_BITS(die_get_byte_size(vr_die)));
goto formatted;
}
if (die_get_real_type(vr_die, &type) == NULL) {
pr_warning("Failed to get a type information of %s.\n",
dwarf_diename(vr_die));
return -ENOENT;
}
pr_debug("%s type is %s.\n",
dwarf_diename(vr_die), dwarf_diename(&type));
if (cast && strcmp(cast, "string") == 0) { /* String type */
ret = dwarf_tag(&type);
if (ret != DW_TAG_pointer_type &&
ret != DW_TAG_array_type) {
pr_warning("Failed to cast into string: "
"%s(%s) is not a pointer nor array.\n",
dwarf_diename(vr_die), dwarf_diename(&type));
return -EINVAL;
}
if (ret == DW_TAG_pointer_type) {
if (die_get_real_type(&type, &type) == NULL) {
pr_warning("Failed to get a type"
" information.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
while (*ref_ptr)
ref_ptr = &(*ref_ptr)->next;
/* Add new reference with offset +0 */
*ref_ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg_ref));
if (*ref_ptr == NULL) {
pr_warning("Out of memory error\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
if (!die_compare_name(&type, "char") &&
!die_compare_name(&type, "unsigned char")) {
pr_warning("Failed to cast into string: "
"%s is not (unsigned) char *.\n",
dwarf_diename(vr_die));
return -EINVAL;
}
tvar->type = strdup(cast);
return (tvar->type == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
}
ret = BYTES_TO_BITS(die_get_byte_size(&type));
if (!ret)
/* No size ... try to use default type */
return 0;
/* Check the bitwidth */
if (ret > MAX_BASIC_TYPE_BITS) {
pr_info("%s exceeds max-bitwidth. Cut down to %d bits.\n",
dwarf_diename(&type), MAX_BASIC_TYPE_BITS);
ret = MAX_BASIC_TYPE_BITS;
}
ret = snprintf(buf, 16, "%c%d",
die_is_signed_type(&type) ? 's' : 'u', ret);
formatted:
if (ret < 0 || ret >= 16) {
if (ret >= 16)
ret = -E2BIG;
pr_warning("Failed to convert variable type: %s\n",
strerror(-ret));
return ret;
}
tvar->type = strdup(buf);
if (tvar->type == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int convert_variable_fields(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, const char *varname,
struct perf_probe_arg_field *field,
struct probe_trace_arg_ref **ref_ptr,
Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref = *ref_ptr;
Dwarf_Die type;
Dwarf_Word offs;
int ret, tag;
pr_debug("converting %s in %s\n", field->name, varname);
if (die_get_real_type(vr_die, &type) == NULL) {
pr_warning("Failed to get the type of %s.\n", varname);
return -ENOENT;
}
pr_debug2("Var real type: (%x)\n", (unsigned)dwarf_dieoffset(&type));
tag = dwarf_tag(&type);
if (field->name[0] == '[' &&
(tag == DW_TAG_array_type || tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type)) {
if (field->next)
/* Save original type for next field */
memcpy(die_mem, &type, sizeof(*die_mem));
/* Get the type of this array */
if (die_get_real_type(&type, &type) == NULL) {
pr_warning("Failed to get the type of %s.\n", varname);
return -ENOENT;
}
pr_debug2("Array real type: (%x)\n",
(unsigned)dwarf_dieoffset(&type));
if (tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type) {
ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg_ref));
if (ref == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (*ref_ptr)
(*ref_ptr)->next = ref;
else
*ref_ptr = ref;
}
ref->offset += die_get_byte_size(&type) * field->index;
if (!field->next)
/* Save vr_die for converting types */
memcpy(die_mem, vr_die, sizeof(*die_mem));
goto next;
} else if (tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type) {
/* Check the pointer and dereference */
if (!field->ref) {
pr_err("Semantic error: %s must be referred by '->'\n",
field->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Get the type pointed by this pointer */
if (die_get_real_type(&type, &type) == NULL) {
pr_warning("Failed to get the type of %s.\n", varname);
return -ENOENT;
}
/* Verify it is a data structure */
if (dwarf_tag(&type) != DW_TAG_structure_type) {
pr_warning("%s is not a data structure.\n", varname);
return -EINVAL;
}
ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg_ref));
if (ref == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (*ref_ptr)
(*ref_ptr)->next = ref;
else
*ref_ptr = ref;
} else {
/* Verify it is a data structure */
if (tag != DW_TAG_structure_type) {
pr_warning("%s is not a data structure.\n", varname);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (field->name[0] == '[') {
pr_err("Semantic error: %s is not a pointor"
" nor array.\n", varname);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (field->ref) {
pr_err("Semantic error: %s must be referred by '.'\n",
field->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!ref) {
pr_warning("Structure on a register is not "
"supported yet.\n");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
}
if (die_find_member(&type, field->name, die_mem) == NULL) {
pr_warning("%s(tyep:%s) has no member %s.\n", varname,
dwarf_diename(&type), field->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Get the offset of the field */
ret = die_get_data_member_location(die_mem, &offs);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get the offset of %s.\n", field->name);
return ret;
}
ref->offset += (long)offs;
next:
/* Converting next field */
if (field->next)
return convert_variable_fields(die_mem, field->name,
field->next, &ref, die_mem);
else
return 0;
}
/* Show a variables in kprobe event format */
static int convert_variable(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
int ret;
pr_debug("Converting variable %s into trace event.\n",
dwarf_diename(vr_die));
ret = convert_variable_location(vr_die, pf->addr, pf->fb_ops,
pf->tvar);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
pr_err("Failed to find the location of %s at this address.\n"
" Perhaps, it has been optimized out.\n", pf->pvar->var);
else if (ret == -ENOTSUP)
pr_err("Sorry, we don't support this variable location yet.\n");
else if (pf->pvar->field) {
ret = convert_variable_fields(vr_die, pf->pvar->var,
pf->pvar->field, &pf->tvar->ref,
&die_mem);
vr_die = &die_mem;
}
if (ret == 0)
ret = convert_variable_type(vr_die, pf->tvar, pf->pvar->type);
/* *expr will be cached in libdw. Don't free it. */
return ret;
}
/* Find a variable in a subprogram die */
static int find_variable(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
Dwarf_Die vr_die, *scopes;
char buf[32], *ptr;
int ret, nscopes;
if (!is_c_varname(pf->pvar->var)) {
/* Copy raw parameters */
pf->tvar->value = strdup(pf->pvar->var);
if (pf->tvar->value == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (pf->pvar->type) {
pf->tvar->type = strdup(pf->pvar->type);
if (pf->tvar->type == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (pf->pvar->name) {
pf->tvar->name = strdup(pf->pvar->name);
if (pf->tvar->name == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
} else
pf->tvar->name = NULL;
return 0;
}
if (pf->pvar->name)
pf->tvar->name = strdup(pf->pvar->name);
else {
ret = synthesize_perf_probe_arg(pf->pvar, buf, 32);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ptr = strchr(buf, ':'); /* Change type separator to _ */
if (ptr)
*ptr = '_';
pf->tvar->name = strdup(buf);
}
if (pf->tvar->name == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
pr_debug("Searching '%s' variable in context.\n",
pf->pvar->var);
/* Search child die for local variables and parameters. */
if (die_find_variable_at(sp_die, pf->pvar->var, pf->addr, &vr_die))
ret = convert_variable(&vr_die, pf);
else {
/* Search upper class */
nscopes = dwarf_getscopes_die(sp_die, &scopes);
while (nscopes-- > 1) {
pr_debug("Searching variables in %s\n",
dwarf_diename(&scopes[nscopes]));
/* We should check this scope, so give dummy address */
if (die_find_variable_at(&scopes[nscopes],
pf->pvar->var, 0,
&vr_die)) {
ret = convert_variable(&vr_die, pf);
goto found;
}
}
if (scopes)
free(scopes);
ret = -ENOENT;
}
found:
if (ret < 0)
pr_warning("Failed to find '%s' in this function.\n",
pf->pvar->var);
return ret;
}
/* Convert subprogram DIE to trace point */
static int convert_to_trace_point(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Addr paddr,
bool retprobe, struct probe_trace_point *tp)
{
Dwarf_Addr eaddr;
const char *name;
/* Copy the name of probe point */
name = dwarf_diename(sp_die);
if (name) {
if (dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &eaddr) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get entry address of %s\n",
dwarf_diename(sp_die));
return -ENOENT;
}
tp->symbol = strdup(name);
if (tp->symbol == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
tp->offset = (unsigned long)(paddr - eaddr);
} else
/* This function has no name. */
tp->offset = (unsigned long)paddr;
/* Return probe must be on the head of a subprogram */
if (retprobe) {
if (eaddr != paddr) {
pr_warning("Return probe must be on the head of"
" a real function.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
tp->retprobe = true;
}
return 0;
}
/* Call probe_finder callback with real subprogram DIE */
static int call_probe_finder(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
size_t nops;
int ret;
/* If no real subprogram, find a real one */
if (!sp_die || dwarf_tag(sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram) {
sp_die = die_find_real_subprogram(&pf->cu_die,
pf->addr, &die_mem);
if (!sp_die) {
pr_warning("Failed to find probe point in any "
"functions.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
}
/* Get the frame base attribute/ops */
dwarf_attr(sp_die, DW_AT_frame_base, &fb_attr);
ret = dwarf_getlocation_addr(&fb_attr, pf->addr, &pf->fb_ops, &nops, 1);
if (ret <= 0 || nops == 0) {
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
} else if (nops == 1 && pf->fb_ops[0].atom == DW_OP_call_frame_cfa &&
pf->cfi != NULL) {
Dwarf_Frame *frame;
if (dwarf_cfi_addrframe(pf->cfi, pf->addr, &frame) != 0 ||
dwarf_frame_cfa(frame, &pf->fb_ops, &nops) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get call frame on 0x%jx\n",
(uintmax_t)pf->addr);
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
}
/* Call finder's callback handler */
ret = pf->callback(sp_die, pf);
/* *pf->fb_ops will be cached in libdw. Don't free it. */
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
return ret;
}
static int probe_point_line_walker(const char *fname, int lineno,
Dwarf_Addr addr, void *data)
{
struct probe_finder *pf = data;
int ret;
if (lineno != pf->lno || strtailcmp(fname, pf->fname) != 0)
return 0;
pf->addr = addr;
ret = call_probe_finder(NULL, pf);
/* Continue if no error, because the line will be in inline function */
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
/* Find probe point from its line number */
static int find_probe_point_by_line(struct probe_finder *pf)
{
return die_walk_lines(&pf->cu_die, probe_point_line_walker, pf);
}
/* Find lines which match lazy pattern */
static int find_lazy_match_lines(struct list_head *head,
const char *fname, const char *pat)
{
FILE *fp;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len;
ssize_t len;
int count = 0, linenum = 1;
fp = fopen(fname, "r");
if (!fp) {
pr_warning("Failed to open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
while ((len = getline(&line, &line_len, fp)) > 0) {
if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
line[len - 1] = '\0';
if (strlazymatch(line, pat)) {
line_list__add_line(head, linenum);
count++;
}
linenum++;
}
if (ferror(fp))
count = -errno;
free(line);
fclose(fp);
if (count == 0)
pr_debug("No matched lines found in %s.\n", fname);
return count;
}
static int probe_point_lazy_walker(const char *fname, int lineno,
Dwarf_Addr addr, void *data)
{
struct probe_finder *pf = data;
int ret;
if (!line_list__has_line(&pf->lcache, lineno) ||
strtailcmp(fname, pf->fname) != 0)
return 0;
pr_debug("Probe line found: line:%d addr:0x%llx\n",
lineno, (unsigned long long)addr);
pf->addr = addr;
ret = call_probe_finder(NULL, pf);
/*
* Continue if no error, because the lazy pattern will match
* to other lines
*/
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
/* Find probe points from lazy pattern */
static int find_probe_point_lazy(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
int ret = 0;
if (list_empty(&pf->lcache)) {
/* Matching lazy line pattern */
ret = find_lazy_match_lines(&pf->lcache, pf->fname,
pf->pev->point.lazy_line);
if (ret <= 0)
return ret;
}
return die_walk_lines(sp_die, probe_point_lazy_walker, pf);
}
/* Callback parameter with return value */
struct dwarf_callback_param {
void *data;
int retval;
};
static int probe_point_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *in_die, void *data)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param *param = data;
struct probe_finder *pf = param->data;
struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pf->pev->point;
Dwarf_Addr addr;
if (pp->lazy_line)
param->retval = find_probe_point_lazy(in_die, pf);
else {
/* Get probe address */
if (dwarf_entrypc(in_die, &addr) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get entry address of %s.\n",
dwarf_diename(in_die));
param->retval = -ENOENT;
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
pf->addr = addr;
pf->addr += pp->offset;
pr_debug("found inline addr: 0x%jx\n",
(uintmax_t)pf->addr);
param->retval = call_probe_finder(in_die, pf);
if (param->retval < 0)
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
/* Search function from function name */
static int probe_point_search_cb(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, void *data)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param *param = data;
struct probe_finder *pf = param->data;
struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pf->pev->point;
/* Check tag and diename */
if (dwarf_tag(sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram ||
!die_compare_name(sp_die, pp->function))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
/* Check declared file */
if (pp->file && strtailcmp(pp->file, dwarf_decl_file(sp_die)))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
pf->fname = dwarf_decl_file(sp_die);
if (pp->line) { /* Function relative line */
dwarf_decl_line(sp_die, &pf->lno);
pf->lno += pp->line;
param->retval = find_probe_point_by_line(pf);
} else if (!dwarf_func_inline(sp_die)) {
/* Real function */
if (pp->lazy_line)
param->retval = find_probe_point_lazy(sp_die, pf);
else {
if (dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &pf->addr) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get entry address of "
"%s.\n", dwarf_diename(sp_die));
param->retval = -ENOENT;
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
pf->addr += pp->offset;
/* TODO: Check the address in this function */
param->retval = call_probe_finder(sp_die, pf);
}
} else {
struct dwarf_callback_param _param = {.data = (void *)pf,
.retval = 0};
/* Inlined function: search instances */
dwarf_func_inline_instances(sp_die, probe_point_inline_cb,
&_param);
param->retval = _param.retval;
}
return DWARF_CB_ABORT; /* Exit; no same symbol in this CU. */
}
static int find_probe_point_by_func(struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param _param = {.data = (void *)pf,
.retval = 0};
dwarf_getfuncs(&pf->cu_die, probe_point_search_cb, &_param, 0);
return _param.retval;
}
struct pubname_callback_param {
char *function;
char *file;
Dwarf_Die *cu_die;
Dwarf_Die *sp_die;
int found;
};
static int pubname_search_cb(Dwarf *dbg, Dwarf_Global *gl, void *data)
{
struct pubname_callback_param *param = data;
if (dwarf_offdie(dbg, gl->die_offset, param->sp_die)) {
if (dwarf_tag(param->sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram)
return DWARF_CB_OK;
if (die_compare_name(param->sp_die, param->function)) {
if (!dwarf_offdie(dbg, gl->cu_offset, param->cu_die))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
if (param->file &&
strtailcmp(param->file, dwarf_decl_file(param->sp_die)))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
param->found = 1;
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
/* Find probe points from debuginfo */
static int find_probes(int fd, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pf->pev->point;
Dwarf_Off off, noff;
size_t cuhl;
Dwarf_Die *diep;
Dwarf *dbg = NULL;
Dwfl *dwfl;
Dwarf_Addr bias; /* Currently ignored */
int ret = 0;
dbg = dwfl_init_offline_dwarf(fd, &dwfl, &bias);
if (!dbg) {
pr_warning("No debug information found in the vmlinux - "
"please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n");
close(fd); /* Without dwfl_end(), fd isn't closed. */
return -EBADF;
}
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
/* Get the call frame information from this dwarf */
pf->cfi = dwarf_getcfi(dbg);
#endif
off = 0;
line_list__init(&pf->lcache);
/* Fastpath: lookup by function name from .debug_pubnames section */
if (pp->function) {
struct pubname_callback_param pubname_param = {
.function = pp->function,
.file = pp->file,
.cu_die = &pf->cu_die,
.sp_die = &pf->sp_die,
.found = 0,
};
struct dwarf_callback_param probe_param = {
.data = pf,
};
dwarf_getpubnames(dbg, pubname_search_cb, &pubname_param, 0);
if (pubname_param.found) {
ret = probe_point_search_cb(&pf->sp_die, &probe_param);
if (ret)
goto found;
}
}
/* Loop on CUs (Compilation Unit) */
while (!dwarf_nextcu(dbg, off, &noff, &cuhl, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
/* Get the DIE(Debugging Information Entry) of this CU */
diep = dwarf_offdie(dbg, off + cuhl, &pf->cu_die);
if (!diep)
continue;
/* Check if target file is included. */
if (pp->file)
pf->fname = cu_find_realpath(&pf->cu_die, pp->file);
else
pf->fname = NULL;
if (!pp->file || pf->fname) {
if (pp->function)
ret = find_probe_point_by_func(pf);
else if (pp->lazy_line)
ret = find_probe_point_lazy(NULL, pf);
else {
pf->lno = pp->line;
ret = find_probe_point_by_line(pf);
}
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
off = noff;
}
found:
line_list__free(&pf->lcache);
if (dwfl)
dwfl_end(dwfl);
return ret;
}
/* Add a found probe point into trace event list */
static int add_probe_trace_event(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct trace_event_finder *tf =
container_of(pf, struct trace_event_finder, pf);
struct probe_trace_event *tev;
int ret, i;
/* Check number of tevs */
if (tf->ntevs == tf->max_tevs) {
pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n",
tf->max_tevs);
return -ERANGE;
}
tev = &tf->tevs[tf->ntevs++];
ret = convert_to_trace_point(sp_die, pf->addr, pf->pev->point.retprobe,
&tev->point);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", tev->point.symbol,
tev->point.offset);
/* Find each argument */
tev->nargs = pf->pev->nargs;
tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) * tev->nargs);
if (tev->args == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < pf->pev->nargs; i++) {
pf->pvar = &pf->pev->args[i];
pf->tvar = &tev->args[i];
ret = find_variable(sp_die, pf);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* Find probe_trace_events specified by perf_probe_event from debuginfo */
int find_probe_trace_events(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct probe_trace_event **tevs, int max_tevs)
{
struct trace_event_finder tf = {
.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_probe_trace_event},
.max_tevs = max_tevs};
int ret;
/* Allocate result tevs array */
*tevs = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_event) * max_tevs);
if (*tevs == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
tf.tevs = *tevs;
tf.ntevs = 0;
ret = find_probes(fd, &tf.pf);
if (ret < 0) {
free(*tevs);
*tevs = NULL;
return ret;
}
return (ret < 0) ? ret : tf.ntevs;
}
#define MAX_VAR_LEN 64
/* Collect available variables in this scope */
static int collect_variables_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
struct available_var_finder *af = data;
struct variable_list *vl;
char buf[MAX_VAR_LEN];
int tag, ret;
vl = &af->vls[af->nvls - 1];
tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
if (tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
tag == DW_TAG_variable) {
ret = convert_variable_location(die_mem, af->pf.addr,
af->pf.fb_ops, NULL);
if (ret == 0) {
ret = die_get_varname(die_mem, buf, MAX_VAR_LEN);
pr_debug2("Add new var: %s\n", buf);
if (ret > 0)
strlist__add(vl->vars, buf);
}
}
if (af->child && dwarf_haspc(die_mem, af->pf.addr))
return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
else
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
/* Add a found vars into available variables list */
static int add_available_vars(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct available_var_finder *af =
container_of(pf, struct available_var_finder, pf);
struct variable_list *vl;
Dwarf_Die die_mem, *scopes = NULL;
int ret, nscopes;
/* Check number of tevs */
if (af->nvls == af->max_vls) {
pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n", af->max_vls);
return -ERANGE;
}
vl = &af->vls[af->nvls++];
ret = convert_to_trace_point(sp_die, pf->addr, pf->pev->point.retprobe,
&vl->point);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", vl->point.symbol,
vl->point.offset);
/* Find local variables */
vl->vars = strlist__new(true, NULL);
if (vl->vars == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
af->child = true;
die_find_child(sp_die, collect_variables_cb, (void *)af, &die_mem);
/* Find external variables */
if (!af->externs)
goto out;
/* Don't need to search child DIE for externs. */
af->child = false;
nscopes = dwarf_getscopes_die(sp_die, &scopes);
while (nscopes-- > 1)
die_find_child(&scopes[nscopes], collect_variables_cb,
(void *)af, &die_mem);
if (scopes)
free(scopes);
out:
if (strlist__empty(vl->vars)) {
strlist__delete(vl->vars);
vl->vars = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
/* Find available variables at given probe point */
int find_available_vars_at(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct variable_list **vls, int max_vls,
bool externs)
{
struct available_var_finder af = {
.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_available_vars},
.max_vls = max_vls, .externs = externs};
int ret;
/* Allocate result vls array */
*vls = zalloc(sizeof(struct variable_list) * max_vls);
if (*vls == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
af.vls = *vls;
af.nvls = 0;
ret = find_probes(fd, &af.pf);
if (ret < 0) {
/* Free vlist for error */
while (af.nvls--) {
if (af.vls[af.nvls].point.symbol)
free(af.vls[af.nvls].point.symbol);
if (af.vls[af.nvls].vars)
strlist__delete(af.vls[af.nvls].vars);
}
free(af.vls);
*vls = NULL;
return ret;
}
return (ret < 0) ? ret : af.nvls;
}
/* Reverse search */
int find_perf_probe_point(unsigned long addr, struct perf_probe_point *ppt)
{
Dwarf_Die cudie, spdie, indie;
Dwarf *dbg = NULL;
Dwfl *dwfl = NULL;
Dwarf_Addr _addr, baseaddr, bias = 0;
const char *fname = NULL, *func = NULL, *tmp;
int baseline = 0, lineno = 0, ret = 0;
/* Open the live linux kernel */
dbg = dwfl_init_live_kernel_dwarf(addr, &dwfl, &bias);
if (!dbg) {
pr_warning("No debug information found in the vmlinux - "
"please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto end;
}
/* Adjust address with bias */
addr += bias;
/* Find cu die */
if (!dwarf_addrdie(dbg, (Dwarf_Addr)addr - bias, &cudie)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find debug information for address %lx\n",
addr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto end;
}
/* Find a corresponding line (filename and lineno) */
cu_find_lineinfo(&cudie, addr, &fname, &lineno);
/* Don't care whether it failed or not */
/* Find a corresponding function (name, baseline and baseaddr) */
if (die_find_real_subprogram(&cudie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr, &spdie)) {
/* Get function entry information */
tmp = dwarf_diename(&spdie);
if (!tmp ||
dwarf_entrypc(&spdie, &baseaddr) != 0 ||
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) != 0)
goto post;
func = tmp;
if (addr == (unsigned long)baseaddr)
/* Function entry - Relative line number is 0 */
lineno = baseline;
else if (die_find_inlinefunc(&spdie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr,
&indie)) {
if (dwarf_entrypc(&indie, &_addr) == 0 &&
_addr == addr)
/*
* addr is at an inline function entry.
* In this case, lineno should be the call-site
* line number.
*/
lineno = die_get_call_lineno(&indie);
else {
/*
* addr is in an inline function body.
* Since lineno points one of the lines
* of the inline function, baseline should
* be the entry line of the inline function.
*/
tmp = dwarf_diename(&indie);
if (tmp &&
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) == 0)
func = tmp;
}
}
}
post:
/* Make a relative line number or an offset */
if (lineno)
ppt->line = lineno - baseline;
else if (func)
ppt->offset = addr - (unsigned long)baseaddr;
/* Duplicate strings */
if (func) {
ppt->function = strdup(func);
if (ppt->function == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
if (fname) {
ppt->file = strdup(fname);
if (ppt->file == NULL) {
if (ppt->function) {
free(ppt->function);
ppt->function = NULL;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
end:
if (dwfl)
dwfl_end(dwfl);
if (ret == 0 && (fname || func))
ret = 1; /* Found a point */
return ret;
}
/* Add a line and store the src path */
static int line_range_add_line(const char *src, unsigned int lineno,
struct line_range *lr)
{
/* Copy source path */
if (!lr->path) {
lr->path = strdup(src);
if (lr->path == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return line_list__add_line(&lr->line_list, lineno);
}
static int line_range_walk_cb(const char *fname, int lineno,
Dwarf_Addr addr __used,
void *data)
{
struct line_finder *lf = data;
if ((strtailcmp(fname, lf->fname) != 0) ||
(lf->lno_s > lineno || lf->lno_e < lineno))
return 0;
if (line_range_add_line(fname, lineno, lf->lr) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/* Find line range from its line number */
static int find_line_range_by_line(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct line_finder *lf)
{
int ret;
ret = die_walk_lines(sp_die ?: &lf->cu_die, line_range_walk_cb, lf);
/* Update status */
if (ret >= 0)
if (!list_empty(&lf->lr->line_list))
ret = lf->found = 1;
else
ret = 0; /* Lines are not found */
else {
free(lf->lr->path);
lf->lr->path = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
static int line_range_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *in_die, void *data)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param *param = data;
param->retval = find_line_range_by_line(in_die, param->data);
return DWARF_CB_ABORT; /* No need to find other instances */
}
/* Search function from function name */
static int line_range_search_cb(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, void *data)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param *param = data;
struct line_finder *lf = param->data;
struct line_range *lr = lf->lr;
/* Check declared file */
if (lr->file && strtailcmp(lr->file, dwarf_decl_file(sp_die)))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
if (dwarf_tag(sp_die) == DW_TAG_subprogram &&
die_compare_name(sp_die, lr->function)) {
lf->fname = dwarf_decl_file(sp_die);
dwarf_decl_line(sp_die, &lr->offset);
pr_debug("fname: %s, lineno:%d\n", lf->fname, lr->offset);
lf->lno_s = lr->offset + lr->start;
if (lf->lno_s < 0) /* Overflow */
lf->lno_s = INT_MAX;
lf->lno_e = lr->offset + lr->end;
if (lf->lno_e < 0) /* Overflow */
lf->lno_e = INT_MAX;
pr_debug("New line range: %d to %d\n", lf->lno_s, lf->lno_e);
lr->start = lf->lno_s;
lr->end = lf->lno_e;
if (dwarf_func_inline(sp_die)) {
struct dwarf_callback_param _param;
_param.data = (void *)lf;
_param.retval = 0;
dwarf_func_inline_instances(sp_die,
line_range_inline_cb,
&_param);
param->retval = _param.retval;
} else
param->retval = find_line_range_by_line(sp_die, lf);
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
static int find_line_range_by_func(struct line_finder *lf)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param param = {.data = (void *)lf, .retval = 0};
dwarf_getfuncs(&lf->cu_die, line_range_search_cb, ¶m, 0);
return param.retval;
}
int find_line_range(int fd, struct line_range *lr)
{
struct line_finder lf = {.lr = lr, .found = 0};
int ret = 0;
Dwarf_Off off = 0, noff;
size_t cuhl;
Dwarf_Die *diep;
Dwarf *dbg = NULL;
Dwfl *dwfl;
Dwarf_Addr bias; /* Currently ignored */
const char *comp_dir;
dbg = dwfl_init_offline_dwarf(fd, &dwfl, &bias);
if (!dbg) {
pr_warning("No debug information found in the vmlinux - "
"please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n");
close(fd); /* Without dwfl_end(), fd isn't closed. */
return -EBADF;
}
/* Fastpath: lookup by function name from .debug_pubnames section */
if (lr->function) {
struct pubname_callback_param pubname_param = {
.function = lr->function, .file = lr->file,
.cu_die = &lf.cu_die, .sp_die = &lf.sp_die, .found = 0};
struct dwarf_callback_param line_range_param = {
.data = (void *)&lf, .retval = 0};
dwarf_getpubnames(dbg, pubname_search_cb, &pubname_param, 0);
if (pubname_param.found) {
line_range_search_cb(&lf.sp_die, &line_range_param);
if (lf.found)
goto found;
}
}
/* Loop on CUs (Compilation Unit) */
while (!lf.found && ret >= 0) {
if (dwarf_nextcu(dbg, off, &noff, &cuhl, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0)
break;
/* Get the DIE(Debugging Information Entry) of this CU */
diep = dwarf_offdie(dbg, off + cuhl, &lf.cu_die);
if (!diep)
continue;
/* Check if target file is included. */
if (lr->file)
lf.fname = cu_find_realpath(&lf.cu_die, lr->file);
else
lf.fname = 0;
if (!lr->file || lf.fname) {
if (lr->function)
ret = find_line_range_by_func(&lf);
else {
lf.lno_s = lr->start;
lf.lno_e = lr->end;
ret = find_line_range_by_line(NULL, &lf);
}
}
off = noff;
}
found:
/* Store comp_dir */
if (lf.found) {
comp_dir = cu_get_comp_dir(&lf.cu_die);
if (comp_dir) {
lr->comp_dir = strdup(comp_dir);
if (!lr->comp_dir)
ret = -ENOMEM;
}
}
pr_debug("path: %s\n", lr->path);
dwfl_end(dwfl);
return (ret < 0) ? ret : lf.found;
}
|