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* BK Id: SCCS/s.misc.c 1.18 07/30/01 17:19:40 trini
*
* arch/ppc/boot/prep/misc.c
*
* Adapted for PowerPC by Gary Thomas
*
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
* One day to be replaced by a single bootloader for chrp/prep/pmac. -- Cort
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/residual.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include "nonstdio.h"
#include "zlib.h"
/*
* Please send me load/board info and such data for hardware not
* listed here so I can keep track since things are getting tricky
* with the different load addrs with different firmware. This will
* help to avoid breaking the load/boot process.
* -- Cort
*/
char *avail_ram;
char *end_avail;
extern char _end[];
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
#define CMDLINE CONFIG_CMDLINE
#else
#define CMDLINE "";
#endif
char cmd_preset[] = CMDLINE;
char cmd_buf[256];
char *cmd_line = cmd_buf;
int keyb_present = 1; /* keyboard controller is present by default */
RESIDUAL hold_resid_buf;
RESIDUAL *hold_residual = &hold_resid_buf;
unsigned long initrd_start = 0, initrd_end = 0;
char *zimage_start;
int zimage_size;
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
unsigned long com_port;
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE */
#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
char *vidmem = (char *)0xC00B8000;
int lines = 25, cols = 80;
int orig_x, orig_y = 24;
#endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */
extern int CRT_tstc(void);
extern void of_init(void *handler);
extern int of_finddevice(const char *device_specifier, int *phandle);
extern int of_getprop(int phandle, const char *name, void *buf, int buflen,
int *size);
extern int vga_init(unsigned char *ISA_mem);
extern void gunzip(void *, int, unsigned char *, int *);
extern void _put_HID0(unsigned int val);
extern void _put_MSR(unsigned int val);
extern unsigned int _get_HID0(void);
extern unsigned int _get_MSR(void);
extern unsigned long serial_init(int chan);
void
writel(unsigned int val, unsigned int address)
{
/* Ensure I/O operations complete */
__asm__ volatile("eieio");
*(unsigned int *)address = cpu_to_le32(val);
}
unsigned int
readl(unsigned int address)
{
/* Ensure I/O operations complete */
__asm__ volatile("eieio");
return le32_to_cpu(*(unsigned int *)address);
}
#define PCI_CFG_ADDR(dev,off) ((0x80<<24) | (dev<<8) | (off&0xfc))
#define PCI_CFG_DATA(off) (0x80000cfc+(off&3))
static void
pci_read_config_32(unsigned char devfn,
unsigned char offset,
unsigned int *val)
{
writel(PCI_CFG_ADDR(devfn,offset), 0x80000cf8);
*val = readl(PCI_CFG_DATA(offset));
return;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
void
scroll(void)
{
int i;
memcpy ( vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2 );
for ( i = ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2 )
vidmem[i] = ' ';
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */
/*
* This routine is used to control the second processor on the
* Motorola dual processor platforms.
*/
void
park_cpus(void)
{
volatile void (*go)(RESIDUAL *, int, int, char *, int);
unsigned int i;
volatile unsigned long *smp_iar = &(hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar);
/* Wait for indication to continue. If the kernel
was not compiled with SMP support then the second
processor will spin forever here makeing the kernel
multiprocessor safe. */
while (*smp_iar == 0) {
for (i=0; i < 512; i++);
}
(unsigned long)go = hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar;
go(hold_residual, 0, 0, cmd_line, sizeof(cmd_preset));
}
unsigned long
decompress_kernel(unsigned long load_addr, int num_words, unsigned long cksum,
RESIDUAL *residual, void *OFW_interface)
{
int timer;
extern unsigned long start;
char *cp, ch;
unsigned long TotalMemory;
unsigned long orig_MSR;
int dev_handle;
int mem_info[2];
int res, size;
unsigned char board_type;
unsigned char base_mod;
int start_multi = 0;
unsigned int pci_viddid, pci_did, tulip_pci_base, tulip_base;
/*
* IBM's have the MMU on, so we have to disable it or
* things get really unhappy in the kernel when
* trying to setup the BATs with the MMU on
* -- Cort
*/
flush_instruction_cache();
_put_HID0(_get_HID0() & ~0x0000C000);
_put_MSR((orig_MSR = _get_MSR()) & ~0x0030);
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
com_port = serial_init(0);
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE */
#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
vga_init((unsigned char *)0xC0000000);
#endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */
if (residual)
{
/* Is this Motorola PPCBug? */
if ((1 & residual->VitalProductData.FirmwareSupports) &&
(1 == residual->VitalProductData.FirmwareSupplier)) {
board_type = inb(0x800) & 0xF0;
/*
* Reset the onboard 21x4x Ethernet
* Motorola Ethernet is at IDSEL 14 (devfn 0x70)
*/
pci_read_config_32(0x70, 0x00, &pci_viddid);
pci_did = (pci_viddid & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
/* Be sure we've really found a 21x4x chip */
if (((pci_viddid & 0xffff) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC) &&
((pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_FAST) ||
(pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP) ||
(pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_PLUS) ||
(pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142)))
{
pci_read_config_32(0x70,
0x10,
&tulip_pci_base);
/* Get the physical base address */
tulip_base =
(tulip_pci_base & ~0x03UL) + 0x80000000;
/* Strobe the 21x4x reset bit in CSR0 */
writel(0x1, tulip_base);
}
/* If this is genesis 2 board then check for no
* keyboard controller and more than one processor.
*/
if (board_type == 0xe0) {
base_mod = inb(0x803);
/* if a MVME2300/2400 or a Sitka then no keyboard */
if((base_mod == 0xFA) || (base_mod == 0xF9) ||
(base_mod == 0xE1)) {
keyb_present = 0; /* no keyboard */
}
}
/* If this is a multiprocessor system then
* park the other processor so that the
* kernel knows where to find them.
*/
if (residual->MaxNumCpus > 1) {
start_multi = 1;
}
}
memcpy(hold_residual,residual,sizeof(RESIDUAL));
} else {
/* Assume 32M in the absence of more info... */
TotalMemory = 0x02000000;
/*
* This is a 'best guess' check. We want to make sure
* we don't try this on a PReP box without OF
* -- Cort
*/
while (OFW_interface && ((unsigned long)OFW_interface < 0x10000000) )
{
/* The MMU needs to be on when we call OFW */
_put_MSR(orig_MSR);
of_init(OFW_interface);
/* get handle to memory description */
res = of_finddevice("/memory@0",
&dev_handle);
// puthex(res); puts("\n");
if (res) break;
/* get the info */
// puts("get info = ");
res = of_getprop(dev_handle,
"reg",
mem_info,
sizeof(mem_info),
&size);
// puthex(res); puts(", info = "); puthex(mem_info[0]);
// puts(" "); puthex(mem_info[1]); puts("\n");
if (res) break;
TotalMemory = mem_info[1];
break;
}
hold_residual->TotalMemory = TotalMemory;
residual = hold_residual;
/* Turn MMU back off */
_put_MSR(orig_MSR & ~0x0030);
}
if (start_multi) {
hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar = 0;
hold_residual->Cpus[1].CpuState = CPU_GOOD_FW;
residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar = (unsigned long)park_cpus;
residual->Cpus[1].CpuState = CPU_GOOD;
hold_residual->VitalProductData.Reserved5 = 0xdeadbeef;
}
/* assume the chunk below 8M is free */
end_avail = (char *)0x00800000;
/* tell the user where we were loaded at and where we
* were relocated to for debugging this process
*/
puts("loaded at: "); puthex(load_addr);
puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)(load_addr + (4*num_words))); puts("\n");
if ( (unsigned long)load_addr != (unsigned long)&start )
{
puts("relocated to: "); puthex((unsigned long)&start);
puts(" ");
puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)&start + (4*num_words)));
puts("\n");
}
if ( residual )
{
puts("board data at: "); puthex((unsigned long)residual);
puts(" ");
puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)residual + sizeof(RESIDUAL)));
puts("\n");
puts("relocated to: ");
puthex((unsigned long)hold_residual);
puts(" ");
puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)hold_residual + sizeof(RESIDUAL)));
puts("\n");
}
/* we have to subtract 0x10000 here to correct for objdump including the
size of the elf header which we strip -- Cort */
zimage_start = (char *)(load_addr - 0x10000 + ZIMAGE_OFFSET);
zimage_size = ZIMAGE_SIZE;
if ( INITRD_OFFSET )
initrd_start = load_addr - 0x10000 + INITRD_OFFSET;
else
initrd_start = 0;
initrd_end = INITRD_SIZE + initrd_start;
/*
* Find a place to stick the zimage and initrd and
* relocate them if we have to. -- Cort
*/
avail_ram = (char *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)_end);
puts("zimage at: "); puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start);
puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)(zimage_size+zimage_start)); puts("\n");
if ( (unsigned long)zimage_start <= 0x00800000 )
{
memcpy( (void *)avail_ram, (void *)zimage_start, zimage_size );
zimage_start = (char *)avail_ram;
puts("relocated to: "); puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start);
puts(" ");
puthex((unsigned long)zimage_size+(unsigned long)zimage_start);
puts("\n");
/* relocate initrd */
if ( initrd_start )
{
puts("initrd at: "); puthex(initrd_start);
puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n");
avail_ram = (char *)PAGE_ALIGN(
(unsigned long)zimage_size+(unsigned long)zimage_start);
memcpy ((void *)avail_ram, (void *)initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE );
initrd_start = (unsigned long)avail_ram;
initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
puts("relocated to: "); puthex(initrd_start);
puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n");
}
} else if ( initrd_start ) {
puts("initrd at: "); puthex(initrd_start);
puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n");
}
avail_ram = (char *)0x00400000;
end_avail = (char *)0x00800000;
puts("avail ram: "); puthex((unsigned long)avail_ram); puts(" ");
puthex((unsigned long)end_avail); puts("\n");
if (keyb_present)
CRT_tstc(); /* Forces keyboard to be initialized */
puts("\nLinux/PPC load: ");
timer = 0;
cp = cmd_line;
memcpy (cmd_line, cmd_preset, sizeof(cmd_preset));
while ( *cp ) putc(*cp++);
while (timer++ < 5*1000) {
if (tstc()) {
while ((ch = getc()) != '\n' && ch != '\r') {
/* Test for backspace/delete */
if (ch == '\b' || ch == '\177') {
if (cp != cmd_line) {
cp--;
puts("\b \b");
}
/* Test for ^x/^u (and wipe the line) */
} else if (ch == '\030' || ch == '\025') {
while (cp != cmd_line) {
cp--;
puts("\b \b");
}
} else {
*cp++ = ch;
putc(ch);
}
}
break; /* Exit 'timer' loop */
}
udelay(1000); /* 1 msec */
}
*cp = 0;
puts("\n");
/* mappings on early boot can only handle 16M */
if ( (int)(cmd_line[0]) > (16<<20))
puts("cmd_line located > 16M\n");
if ( (int)hold_residual > (16<<20))
puts("hold_residual located > 16M\n");
if ( initrd_start > (16<<20))
puts("initrd_start located > 16M\n");
puts("Uncompressing Linux...");
gunzip(0, 0x400000, zimage_start, &zimage_size);
puts("done.\n");
{
struct bi_record *rec;
rec = (struct bi_record *)_ALIGN((unsigned long)(zimage_size)+(1<<20)-1,(1<<20));
rec->tag = BI_FIRST;
rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record);
rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size);
rec->tag = BI_BOOTLOADER_ID;
memcpy( (void *)rec->data, "prepboot", 9);
rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + 8 + 1;
rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size);
rec->tag = BI_MACHTYPE;
rec->data[0] = _MACH_prep;
rec->data[1] = 0;
rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size);
rec->tag = BI_CMD_LINE;
memcpy( (char *)rec->data, cmd_line, strlen(cmd_line)+1);
rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + strlen(cmd_line) + 1;
rec = (struct bi_record *)((ulong)rec + rec->size);
rec->tag = BI_LAST;
rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record);
rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size);
}
puts("Now booting the kernel\n");
return (unsigned long)hold_residual;
}
/*
* PCI/ISA I/O support
*/
unsigned long
local_to_PCI(unsigned long addr)
{
return (addr | 0x80000000);
}
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