Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
/* linux/net/inet/arp.c
 *
 * Version:	$Id: arp.c,v 1.77.2.5 1999/12/14 10:32:39 davem Exp $
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
 *
 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
 * address).
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in 
 *					Florian's code
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed some small errors in the ARP 
 *					logic
 *		Alan Cox	:	Allow >4K in /proc
 *		Alan Cox	:	Make ARP add its own protocol entry
 *		Ross Martin     :       Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
 *		Stephen Henson	:	Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
 *		Alan Cox	:	Drop data when a device is downed.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Use init_timer().
 *		Alan Cox	:	Double lock fixes.
 *		Martin Seine	:	Move the arphdr structure
 *					to if_arp.h for compatibility.
 *					with BSD based programs.
 *		Andrew Tridgell :       Added ARP netmask code and
 *					re-arranged proxy handling.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed to use notifiers.
 *		Niibe Yutaka	:	Reply for this device or proxies only.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Don't proxy across hardware types!
 *		Jonathan Naylor :	Added support for NET/ROM.
 *		Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 checks.
 *		Jonathan Naylor :	Only lookup the hardware address for
 *					the correct hardware type.
 *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted subtle races.
 *		Craig Schlenter :	Don't modify permanent entry 
 *					during arp_rcv.
 *		Russ Nelson	:	Tidied up a few bits.
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes to caching and behaviour,
 *					eg intelligent arp probing and 
 *					generation
 *					of host down events.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Missing unlock in device events.
 *		Eckes		:	ARP ioctl control errors.
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Arp free fix.
 *		Manuel Rodriguez:	Gratuitous ARP.
 *              Jonathan Layes  :       Added arpd support through kerneld 
 *                                      message queue (960314)
 *		Mike Shaver	:	/proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
 *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
 *		Stuart Cheshire	:	Metricom and grat arp fixes
 *					*** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
 *		Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
 *		Alan Cox 	:	Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
 *					folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
 *					Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
 *					one in...
 *		Jes Sorensen	:	Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
 *					clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	new arp state machine;
 *					now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
 *		Julian Anastasov:	"hidden" flag: hide the
 *					interface and don't reply for it
 */

/* RFC1122 Status:
   2.3.2.1 (ARP Cache Validation):
     MUST provide mechanism to flush stale cache entries (OK)
     SHOULD be able to configure cache timeout (OK)
     MUST throttle ARP retransmits (OK)
   2.3.2.2 (ARP Packet Queue):
     SHOULD save at least one packet from each "conversation" with an
       unresolved IP address.  (OK)
   950727 -- MS
*/
      
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/fddidevice.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/trdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
#include <net/ax25.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
#include <net/netrom.h>
#endif
#endif

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

/*
 *	Interface to generic neighbour cache.
 */
static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);

static struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops =
{
	AF_INET,
	NULL,
	arp_solicit,
	arp_error_report,
	neigh_resolve_output,
	neigh_connected_output,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit
};

static struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops =
{
	AF_INET,
	NULL,
	arp_solicit,
	arp_error_report,
	neigh_resolve_output,
	neigh_resolve_output,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit
};

static struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops =
{
	AF_INET,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit
};

struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops =
{
	AF_INET,
	NULL,
	arp_solicit,
	arp_error_report,
	neigh_compat_output,
	neigh_compat_output,
	dev_queue_xmit,
	dev_queue_xmit,
};

struct neigh_table arp_tbl =
{
	NULL,
	AF_INET,
	sizeof(struct neighbour) + 4,
	4,
	arp_constructor,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	parp_redo,
        { NULL, NULL, &arp_tbl, 0, NULL, NULL,
		  30*HZ, 1*HZ, 60*HZ, 30*HZ, 5*HZ, 3, 3, 0, 3, 1*HZ, (8*HZ)/10, 64, 1*HZ },
	30*HZ, 128, 512, 1024,
};

int arp_mc_map(u32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct device *dev, int dir)
{
	switch (dev->type) {
	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
		ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr) ; 
		return 0 ; 
	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
		if ( (dev->name[0] == 't') && (dev->name[1] == 'r')) /* Token Ring */
			ip_tr_mc_map(addr,haddr) ; 
		else  
			ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
		return 0;
	default:
		if (dir) {
			memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}



static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
{
	u32 addr = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
	struct device *dev = neigh->dev;
	struct in_device *in_dev = dev->ip_ptr;

	if (in_dev == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	neigh->type = inet_addr_type(addr);
	if (in_dev->arp_parms)
		neigh->parms = in_dev->arp_parms;

	if (dev->hard_header == NULL) {
		neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
		neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
		neigh->output = neigh->ops->queue_xmit;
	} else {
		/* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
		   tested)

		   ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
		   ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
		   ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
		   ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
		   ARPHRD_ARCNET:
		   etc. etc. etc.

		   ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
		   I did not it, because this driver does not work even
		   in old paradigm.
		 */

#if 1
		/* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
		   The only thing, that I can say now:
		   It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
		   code to make them happy.

		   They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
		   they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
		   Besides that, they are sort of out of date
		   (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
		   I wonder why people believe that they work.
		 */
		switch (dev->type) {
		default:
			break;
		case ARPHRD_ROSE:	
#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
		case ARPHRD_AX25:
#if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
		case ARPHRD_NETROM:
#endif
			neigh->ops = &arp_broken_ops;
			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
			return 0;
#endif
		}
#endif
		if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
			arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
		} else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
		} else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST || dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
		}
		if (dev->hard_header_cache)
			neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
		else
			neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
		if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
			neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
		else
			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	dst_link_failure(skb);
	kfree_skb(skb);
}

static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	u32 saddr;
	u8  *dst_ha = NULL;
	struct device *dev = neigh->dev;
	struct device *dev2;
	struct in_device *in_dev2;
	u32 target = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
	int probes = neigh->probes;

	if (skb &&
	    (dev2 = ip_dev_find(skb->nh.iph->saddr)) != NULL &&
	    (in_dev2 = dev2->ip_ptr) != NULL &&
	    !IN_DEV_HIDDEN(in_dev2))
		saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
	else
		saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);

	if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
		if (!(neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID))
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
		dst_ha = neigh->ha;
	} else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
		neigh_app_ns(neigh);
#endif
		return;
	}

	arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
		 dst_ha, dev->dev_addr, NULL);
}

/* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */

/*
 *	Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
 *
 *	It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
 *	even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
 *	by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
 *	is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
 */

static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint, unsigned char * haddr, u32 paddr, struct device * dev)
{
	switch (addr_hint) {
	case RTN_LOCAL:
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ARP: arp called for own IP address\n");
		memcpy(haddr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
		return 1;
	case RTN_MULTICAST:
		arp_mc_map(paddr, haddr, dev, 1);
		return 1;
	case RTN_BROADCAST:
		memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}


int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct device *dev = skb->dev;
	u32 paddr;
	struct neighbour *n;

	if (!skb->dst) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return 1;
	}

	paddr = ((struct rtable*)skb->dst)->rt_gateway;

	if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(paddr), haddr, paddr, dev))
		return 0;

	start_bh_atomic();
	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev, 1);

	if (n) {
		n->used = jiffies;
		if (n->nud_state&NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
			memcpy(haddr, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
			neigh_release(n);
			end_bh_atomic();
			return 0;
		}
		neigh_release(n);
	} else
		kfree_skb(skb);
	end_bh_atomic();
	return 1;
}

/* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */

/*
 * Note: requires bh_atomic locking.
 */
int arp_bind_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct device *dev = dst->dev;

	if (dev == NULL)
		return 0;
	if (dst->neighbour == NULL) {
		u32 nexthop = ((struct rtable*)dst)->rt_gateway;
		if (dev->flags&(IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
			nexthop = 0;
		dst->neighbour = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, 1);
	}
	return (dst->neighbour != NULL);
}

/*
 *	Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
 */

/*
 *	Create and send an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
 *	message.
 */

void arp_send(int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip, 
	      struct device *dev, u32 src_ip, 
	      unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw,
	      unsigned char *target_hw)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct arphdr *arp;
	unsigned char *arp_ptr;

	/*
	 *	No arp on this interface.
	 */
	
	if (dev->flags&IFF_NOARP)
		return;

	/*
	 *	Allocate a buffer
	 */
	
	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct arphdr)+ 2*(dev->addr_len+4)
				+ dev->hard_header_len + 15, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (skb == NULL)
		return;

	skb_reserve(skb, (dev->hard_header_len+15)&~15);
	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb,sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2*(dev->addr_len+4));
	skb->dev = dev;
	skb->protocol = __constant_htons (ETH_P_ARP);
	if (src_hw == NULL)
		src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
	if (dest_hw == NULL)
		dest_hw = dev->broadcast;

	/*
	 *	Fill the device header for the ARP frame
	 */
	dev->hard_header(skb,dev,ptype,dest_hw,src_hw,skb->len);

	/*
	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
	 *
	 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
	 */
	/*
	 *	Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
	 *	DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
	 */
	switch (dev->type) {
	default:
		arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
		arp->ar_pro = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP);
		break;

#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
	case ARPHRD_AX25:
		arp->ar_hrd = __constant_htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
		arp->ar_pro = __constant_htons(AX25_P_IP);
		break;

#if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
		arp->ar_hrd = __constant_htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
		arp->ar_pro = __constant_htons(AX25_P_IP);
		break;
#endif
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
		arp->ar_hrd = __constant_htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
		arp->ar_pro = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP);
		break;
#endif
	}

	arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
	arp->ar_pln = 4;
	arp->ar_op = htons(type);

	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp+1);

	memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
	memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip,4);
	arp_ptr+=4;
	if (target_hw != NULL)
		memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
	else
		memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
	memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
	skb->dev = dev;

	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
}

static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	arp_rcv(skb, skb->dev, NULL);
}

/*
 *	Receive an arp request by the device layer.
 */

int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev, struct packet_type *pt)
{
	struct arphdr *arp = skb->nh.arph;
	unsigned char *arp_ptr= (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
	struct rtable *rt;
	unsigned char *sha, *tha;
	u32 sip, tip;
	u16 dev_type = dev->type;
	int addr_type;
	struct in_device *in_dev = dev->ip_ptr;
	struct neighbour *n;

/*
 *	The hardware length of the packet should match the hardware length
 *	of the device.  Similarly, the hardware types should match.  The
 *	device should be ARP-able.  Also, if pln is not 4, then the lookup
 *	is not from an IP number.  We can't currently handle this, so toss
 *	it. 
 */  
	if (in_dev == NULL ||
	    arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len    || 
	    dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
		goto out;

	switch (dev_type) {
	default:	
		if (arp->ar_pro != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP))
			goto out;
		if (htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
			goto out;
		break;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET
	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
		/*
		 * ETHERNET devices will accept ARP hardware types of either
		 * 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
		 */
		if (arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
		    arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802))
			goto out;
		if (arp->ar_pro != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP))
			goto out;
		break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
		/*
		 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware types
		 * of 1 (Ethernet).  However, to be more robust, we'll accept hardware
		 * types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
		 */
		if (arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
		    arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802))
			goto out;
		if (arp->ar_pro != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP))
			goto out;
		break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
	case ARPHRD_AX25:
		if (arp->ar_pro != __constant_htons(AX25_P_IP))
			goto out;
		if (arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
			goto out;
		break;
#if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
		if (arp->ar_pro != __constant_htons(AX25_P_IP))
			goto out;
		if (arp->ar_hrd != __constant_htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
			goto out;
		break;
#endif
#endif
	}

	/* Undertsand only these message types */

	if (arp->ar_op != __constant_htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
	    arp->ar_op != __constant_htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
		goto out;

/*
 *	Extract fields
 */
	sha=arp_ptr;
	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
	arp_ptr += 4;
	tha=arp_ptr;
	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
/* 
 *	Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
 *	addresses.  If this is one such, delete it.
 */
	if (LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
		goto out;

/*
 *  Process entry.  The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
 *  request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
 *  a proxy for.  We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
 *  to us or if it is a request for our address.  
 *  (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our 
 *  address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time 
 *  if we cache their address.  Their address is also probably not in 
 *  our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
 * 
 *  Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
 *  us, in which case we add them to the cache.  For requests, we care
 *  about those for us and those for our proxies.  We reply to both,
 *  and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp 
 *  cache.
 */

	/* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
	if (sip == 0) {
		struct device *dev2;
		struct in_device *in_dev2;

		if (arp->ar_op == __constant_htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
		    (dev2 = ip_dev_find(tip)) != NULL &&
		    (dev2 == dev ||
		     ((in_dev2 = dev2->ip_ptr) != NULL &&
		      !IN_DEV_HIDDEN(in_dev2))))
			arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,tip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,dev->dev_addr);
		goto out;
	}

	if (arp->ar_op == __constant_htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
	    ip_route_input(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {

		rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
		addr_type = rt->rt_type;

		if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
			n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
			if (n) {
				if (ipv4_devconf.hidden &&
				    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) {
					struct device *dev2;
					struct in_device *in_dev2;

					if ((dev2 = ip_dev_find(tip)) != NULL &&
					    dev2 != dev &&
					    (in_dev2 = dev2->ip_ptr) != NULL &&
					    IN_DEV_HIDDEN(in_dev2)) {
						neigh_release(n);
						goto out;
					}
				}

				arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
				neigh_release(n);
			}
			goto out;
		} else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
			if ((rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DNAT) ||
			    (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST  && rt->u.dst.dev != dev &&
			     (IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev) || pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
				n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
				neigh_release(n);

				if (skb->stamp.tv_sec == 0 ||
				    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
				    in_dev->arp_parms->proxy_delay == 0) {
					arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
				} else {
					pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
					return 0;
				}
				goto out;
			}
		}
	}

	/* Update our ARP tables */

	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ACCEPT_UNSOLICITED_ARP
	/* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
	   It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
	   devices (strip is candidate)
	 */
	if (n == NULL &&
	    arp->ar_op == __constant_htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
	    inet_addr_type(sip) == RTN_UNICAST)
		n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, -1);
#endif

	if (n) {
		int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
		int override = 0;

		/* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
		   use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
		   agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
		   arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
		 */
		if (jiffies - n->updated >= n->parms->locktime)
			override = 1;

		/* Broadcast replies and request packets
		   do not assert neighbour reachability.
		 */
		if (arp->ar_op != __constant_htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
			state = NUD_STALE;
		neigh_update(n, sha, state, override, 1);
		neigh_release(n);
	}

out:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}



/*
 *	User level interface (ioctl, /proc)
 */

/*
 *	Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
 */

int arp_req_set(struct arpreq *r, struct device * dev)
{
	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
	struct neighbour *neigh;
	int err;

	if (r->arp_flags&ATF_PUBL) {
		u32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
		if (mask && mask != 0xFFFFFFFF)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
			dev = dev_getbyhwaddr(r->arp_ha.sa_family, r->arp_ha.sa_data);
			if (!dev)
				return -ENODEV;
		}
		if (mask) {
			if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 1) == NULL)
				return -ENOBUFS;
			return 0;
		}
		if (dev == NULL) {
			ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 1;
			return 0;
		}
		if (dev->ip_ptr) {
			((struct in_device*)dev->ip_ptr)->cnf.proxy_arp = 1;
			return 0;
		}
		return -ENXIO;
	}

	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
		r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
	if (dev == NULL) {
		struct rtable * rt;
		if ((err = ip_route_output(&rt, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0)) != 0)
			return err;
		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		if (!dev)
			return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)	
		return -EINVAL;

	err = -ENOBUFS;
	start_bh_atomic();
	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 1);
	if (neigh) {
		unsigned state = NUD_STALE;
		if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
			state = NUD_PERMANENT;
		err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags&ATF_COM) ?
				   r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state, 1, 0);
		neigh_release(neigh);
	}
	end_bh_atomic();
	return err;
}

static unsigned arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
{
	unsigned flags = 0;
	if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
		flags = ATF_PERM|ATF_COM;
	else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
		flags = ATF_COM;
	return flags;
}

/*
 *	Get an ARP cache entry.
 */

static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct device *dev)
{
	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
	struct neighbour *neigh;
	int err = -ENXIO;

	start_bh_atomic();
	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 0);
	if (neigh) {
		memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
		r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
		strncpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
		r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
		neigh_release(neigh);
		err = 0;
	}
	end_bh_atomic();
	return err;
}

int arp_req_delete(struct arpreq *r, struct device * dev)
{
	int err;
	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
	struct neighbour *neigh;

	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) {
		u32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
		if (mask == 0xFFFFFFFF)
			return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
		if (mask == 0) {
			if (dev == NULL) {
				ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 0;
				return 0;
			}
			if (dev->ip_ptr) {
				((struct in_device*)dev->ip_ptr)->cnf.proxy_arp = 0;
				return 0;
			}
			return -ENXIO;
		}
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (dev == NULL) {
		struct rtable * rt;
		if ((err = ip_route_output(&rt, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0)) != 0)
			return err;
		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		if (!dev)
			return -EINVAL;
	}
	err = -ENXIO;
	start_bh_atomic();
	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 0);
	if (neigh) {
		if (neigh->nud_state&~NUD_NOARP)
			err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED, 1, 0);
		neigh_release(neigh);
	}
	end_bh_atomic();
	return err;
}

/*
 *	Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
 */

int arp_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
	int err;
	struct arpreq r;
	struct device * dev = NULL;

	switch(cmd) {
		case SIOCDARP:
		case SIOCSARP:
			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;
		case SIOCGARP:
			err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
			if (err)
				return -EFAULT;
			break;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;

	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
	    (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK|ATF_DONTPUB)))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
		((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr=__constant_htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);

	rtnl_lock();
	if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		if ((dev = dev_get(r.arp_dev)) == NULL)
			goto out;

		/* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
		if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
			r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
		err = -EINVAL;
		if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
			goto out;
	} else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}

	switch(cmd) {
	case SIOCDARP:
	        err = arp_req_delete(&r, dev);
		break;
	case SIOCSARP:
		err = arp_req_set(&r, dev);
		break;
	case SIOCGARP:
		err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
		if (!err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
			err = -EFAULT;
		break;
	}
out:
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}

/*
 *	Write the contents of the ARP cache to a PROCfs file.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#define HBUFFERLEN 30

int arp_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int dummy)
{
	int len=0;
	off_t pos=0;
	int size;
	char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
	int i,j,k;
	const char hexbuf[] =  "0123456789ABCDEF";

	size = sprintf(buffer,"IP address       HW type     Flags       HW address            Mask     Device\n");

	pos+=size;
	len+=size;

	neigh_table_lock(&arp_tbl);

	for(i=0; i<=NEIGH_HASHMASK; i++)	{
		struct neighbour *n;
		for (n=arp_tbl.hash_buckets[i]; n; n=n->next) {
			struct device *dev = n->dev;
			int hatype = dev->type;

			/* Do not confuse users "arp -a" with magic entries */
			if (!(n->nud_state&~NUD_NOARP))
				continue;

			/* I'd get great pleasure deleting
			   this ugly code. Let's output it in hexadecimal format.
			   "arp" utility will eventually repaired  --ANK
			 */
#if 1 /* UGLY CODE */
/*
 *	Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
			if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
			     strcpy(hbuffer,ax2asc((ax25_address *)n->ha));
			else {
#endif
			for (k=0,j=0;k<HBUFFERLEN-3 && j<dev->addr_len;j++) {
				hbuffer[k++]=hexbuf[(n->ha[j]>>4)&15 ];
				hbuffer[k++]=hexbuf[n->ha[j]&15     ];
				hbuffer[k++]=':';
			}
			hbuffer[--k]=0;
	
#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
		}
#endif
#else
			if ((neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID) && dev->addr_len) {
				int j;
				for (j=0; j < dev->addr_len; j++)
					sprintf(hbuffer+2*j, "%02x", neigh->ha[j]);
			} else
				sprintf(hbuffer, "0");
#endif

			size = sprintf(buffer+len,
				"%-17s0x%-10x0x%-10x%s",
				in_ntoa(*(u32*)n->primary_key),
				hatype,
				arp_state_to_flags(n), 
				hbuffer);
			size += sprintf(buffer+len+size,
				 "     %-17s %s\n",
				 "*", dev->name);

			len += size;
			pos += size;
		  
			if (pos <= offset)
				len=0;
			if (pos >= offset+length)
				goto done;
		}
	}

	for (i=0; i<=PNEIGH_HASHMASK; i++) {
		struct pneigh_entry *n;
		for (n=arp_tbl.phash_buckets[i]; n; n=n->next) {
			struct device *dev = n->dev;
			int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;

			size = sprintf(buffer+len,
				"%-17s0x%-10x0x%-10x%s",
				in_ntoa(*(u32*)n->key),
				hatype,
 				ATF_PUBL|ATF_PERM,
				"00:00:00:00:00:00");
			size += sprintf(buffer+len+size,
				 "     %-17s %s\n",
				 "*", dev ? dev->name : "*");

			len += size;
			pos += size;
		  
			if (pos <= offset)
				len=0;
			if (pos >= offset+length)
				goto done;
		}
	}

done:
	neigh_table_unlock(&arp_tbl);
  
	*start = buffer+len-(pos-offset);	/* Start of wanted data */
	len = pos-offset;			/* Start slop */
	if (len>length)
		len = length;			/* Ending slop */
	if (len<0)
		len = 0;
	return len;
}
#endif

/* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
   It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
   flushed.
 */
void arp_ifdown(struct device *dev)
{
	neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
}


/*
 *	Called once on startup.
 */

static struct packet_type arp_packet_type =
{
	__constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP),
	NULL,		/* All devices */
	arp_rcv,
	NULL,
	NULL
};

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static struct proc_dir_entry proc_net_arp = {
	PROC_NET_ARP, 3, "arp",
	S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, 1, 0, 0,
	0, &proc_net_inode_operations,
	arp_get_info
};
#endif

__initfunc(void arp_init (void))
{
	neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl);

	dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	proc_net_register(&proc_net_arp);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NET_IPV4, NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4");
#endif
}


#ifdef CONFIG_AX25_MODULE

/*
 *	ax25 -> ASCII conversion
 */
char *ax2asc(ax25_address *a)
{
	static char buf[11];
	char c, *s;
	int n;

	for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
		c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;

		if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
	}
	
	*s++ = '-';

	if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
		*s++ = '1';
		n -= 10;
	}
	
	*s++ = n + '0';
	*s++ = '\0';

	if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
	   return "*";

	return buf;

}

#endif