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#
# This version of the Linux kernel configuration help texts
# corresponds to the kernel versions 1.3.x. Be aware that these
# are development kernels.
#
# The latest version of these help texts is always available from
# http://math-www.uni-paderborn.de/~axel/config_help.html
#
# Information about what a kernel is, what it does, how to patch and
# compile it and much more is contained in the Kernel-HOWTO, available
# via anonymous ftp from sunsite.unc.edu in the directory
# /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
#
# Format: description<nl>variable<nl>helptext<nl><nl>. The help texts
# must not contain empty lines. No variable should occur twice; if it
# does, only the first occurance will be used by Configure. The lines
# in a help text should be indented two positions. Lines starting with
# `#' are ignored. Use emacs' kfill.el to edit this file or you lose.
#
# All this was shamelessly stolen from several different sources. Many
# thanks to all the contributors. Feel free to use these help texts
# in your own kernel configuration tools. The texts are copyrighted
# (c) 1995 by Axel Boldt and governed by our beloved little Copyleft
# virus, the GNU Public License. This essentially means that you can
# do with them whatever you want unless you try to restrict someone
# else's right to do whatever they want.
#
# Send comments to Axel Boldt <boldt@math.ucsb.edu>.
Kernel math emulation
CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
give you some hints here.) Everyone needs either a coprocessor or
this emulation. If you enable this emulation even though you have a
coprocessor, the coprocessor will be used nevertheless. (This
behavior can be changed with the kernel command line option
"no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor is broken. See the
documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to
pass options to the kernel. The lilo procedure is also explained in
the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.) This means that it is a good
idea to say Y here if you intend to use this kernel on different
machines. More information about the internals of Linux math
coprocessor emulation can be found in arch/i386/math-emu/README. If
you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 45kB bigger
kernel, it won't hurt.
Normal floppy disk support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
If you want to use your floppy disk drive(s) under Linux, say
Y. Information about this driver, especially important for IBM
Thinkpad users, is contained in drivers/block/README.fd. This
driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you
want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Normal (MFM/RLL) disk and IDE disk/cdrom support
CONFIG_ST506
This is the regular, non-SCSI harddisk support. Pretty much everyone
will want to say Y here, except if they configure a diskless machine
which mounts all files over the network using NFS (rare; if you are
planning to do this, have a look at the package
/pub/Linux/system/Linux-boot/netboot-nfs.tar.gz, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu, extract with "tar xzvf
filename") or if they exclusively use SCSI drives and no IDE/ATAPI
CDROMs (ATAPI = AT Attachment Packet Interface is a new protocol
currently used for controlling CDROM and tape drives, similar to the
SCSI protocol. Some newer CDROM drives such as NEC 260 and MITSUMI
triple/quad speed drives use it, but most MITSUMI CDROM drives
don't). Useful information about how to use large (>504MB) IDE
harddrives and how to work around a hardware bug in the CMD640 IDE
interface is contained in drivers/block/README.ide. To fine-tune
the parameters of your IDE drive for improved performance, you might
want to have a look at the hdparm package in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/
Use old (reliable) disk-only driver for primary i/f
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
As you might have guessed, there are now two drivers for IDE
harddrives around: the old reliable one and the new improved
one. The new driver can also handle IDE/ATAPI CDROM drives (ATAPI =
AT Attachment Packet Interface is a new protocol currently used for
controlling CDROM and tape drives, similar to the SCSI
protocol. Some newer CDROM drives such as NEC 260 and MITSUMI
triple/quad speed drives use it, but most MITSUMI CDROM drives
don't). The old driver supports up to two hard drives, while the new
one can deal with any mix of up to eight hard drives and IDE/ATAPI
CDROMs, two per IDE interface. Using the old driver makes sense if
you have older MFM/RLL/ESDI drives, since it is smaller and these
drives don't benefit from the additional features of the new
driver. If you have more than one IDE interface (=controller), you
can use the old driver on the first and the new one on the others,
if you like. In that case (or if you have just one interface and
don't want to use the new driver at all) you would say Y here,
thereby enlarging your kernel by about 4 kB. If you want to use the
new driver exclusively, say N and answer Y to the following
question(s). Useful information about how to use large (>504MB) IDE
harddrives is contained in drivers/block/README.ide. If unsure, say
N.
Use new IDE driver for primary/secondary i/f
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE
This will use the new and improved IDE driver for the specified IDE
interface (=controller). You can use up to 8 IDE harddisks and
IDE/ATAPI CDROMs, 2 per interface. (ATAPI = AT Attachment Packet
Interface is a new protocol currently used for controlling CDROM and
tape drives, similar to the SCSI protocol. Some newer CDROM drives
such as NEC 260 and MITSUMI triple/quad speed drives use it, but
most MITSUMI CDROM drives don't.) If you have just one IDE harddisk
and no IDE/ATAPI CDROM drive and you intend to use the old IDE
driver on the primary interface, say N here. Everybody else says
Y. This driver enlarges your kernel by about 8kB. Useful information
about how to use large (>504MB) IDE harddrives and how to use more
than 2 IDE interfaces is contained in drivers/block/README.ide.
Include support for IDE/ATAPI CDROMs
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD
If you have a CDROM drive using the ATAPI protocol, say Y. (ATAPI =
AT Attachment Packet Interface is a new protocol currently used for
controlling CDROM and tape drives, similar to the SCSI protocol and
derived from IDE=ATA. Some newer CDROM drives such as NEC 260 and
MITSUMI triple/quad speed drives use it, but most MITSUMI CDROM
drives don't.) If this is your only CDROM drive, you can say N to
all other CDROM options appearing later, but make sure to say Y to
the ISO9660 filesystem and read the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note
that older version of the linux boot loader lilo cannot properly
deal with IDE/ATAPI CDROMs; install lilo 16 or higher, available
from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Linux-boot/lilo.
XT harddisk support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XD
Very old 8 bit hard disk controllers used in the IBM XT
computer. Pretty unlikely that you have this: say N.
Support for Deskstation Tyne
CONFIG_DESKSTATION_TYNE
#####
##### Anyone have details? It's for the MIPS architecture.
#####
Support for Acer PICA 1 chipset
CONFIG_ACER_PICA_61
#####
##### Anyone have details? It's for the MIPS architecture.
#####
Support for DECstation
CONFIG_DECSTATION
#####
##### Anyone have details? It's for the MIPS architecture.
#####
Generate code for R4x00
CONFIG_R4X00
#####
##### Anyone have details? It's for the MIPS architecture.
#####
Networking support
CONFIG_NET
Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y
here. The reason is that some programs need it even if you configure
a stand-alone machine that won't be connected to any other computer.
If you have recently upgraded from an older kernel, you should
consider updating your networking tools too; read net/README for
details.
Sun floppy controller support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SUNFD
This is support for floppy drives on Sun workstations. But this
support does not exist at this time, so you might as well say N.
Alpha system type
CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
Find out what type of Alpha system you are running. If you can't
find one of the given names, then try "Noname". For this question,
it suffices to give a unique prefix of the option you want to
choose.
Limit memory to low 16MB
CONFIG_MAX_16M
This is for some buggy motherboards which cannot properly deal with
the memory above 16MB. If you have more than 16MB of RAM and
experience weird problems, you might want to try Y, everyone else
says N. Note for machines with more that 64MB: in order for the
kernel to be able to use the memory above 64MB, pass the command
line option "mem=XXXM" (where XXX is the memory size in
megabytes) to your kernel. See the documentation of your boot loader
(lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel. The lilo
procedure is also explained in the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
You also need at least 512kB of RAM cache if you have more than 64MB
of RAM.
Using SRM as bootloader
CONFIG_ALPHA_SRM
#####
##### Don't know what this is about.
#####
PCI bios support
CONFIG_PCI
Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, Microchannel or VESA. If
you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N. Note: some old PCI motherboards
have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is enabled (but they run fine
without this option). The PCI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, contains
valuable information about which PCI hardware works under Linux and
which doesn't. If some of PCI devices don't work and you get a
warning during boot time, please follow the instructions at the top of
include/linux/pci.h. Information regarding the buggy PCTech RZ 1000 IDE
harddrive controller which is used in some PCI systems is on the WWW
at http://www.powerquest.com/hardware.html. (To browse the WWW, you
need to have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). The new IDE driver detects this
controller and works around this bug, though.
PCI bridge optimization (experimental)
CONFIG_PCI_OPTIMIZE
This can improve access times for some hardware devices under
certain BIOSes if your computer uses a PCI bussystem. This is
recommended; say Y.
PCI Triton IDE Bus Master DMA support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TRITON
If your PCI system uses an IDE harddrive (as opposed to SCSI, say)
and includes the Intel PCI Triton chipset (82371FB), you will want
to enable this option to improve performance. Read the comments at
the beginning of drivers/block/triton.c. The hdparm utility can be
gotten via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/. It's safe to
say Y.
System V IPC
CONFIG_SYSVIPC
InterProcessCommunication is a suite of library functions and system
calls which let processes (= running programs) synchronize and
exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
and some programs won't run unless you enable this. You can find
documentation about IPC in ipc.info, which is contained in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/man/info.tar.gz (available via ftp,
user: anonymous; extract with "tar xzvf filename"). These docs
are in the info format which is used to document GNU software and
can be read from within emacs ("Ctrl-h i") or with the program info
("man info"). Enabling this option enlarges your kernel by about
7kB. Just say Y.
Kernel support for ELF binaries
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) is a format for libraries and
executables used across different architectures and operating
systems. This option will enable your kernel to run ELF binaries and
enlarge it by about 2kB. ELF support under Linux is quickly
replacing the traditional Linux a.out format because it is portable
(this does *not* mean that you will be able to run executables from
different architectures or operating systems!) and makes building
run-time libraries very easy. Many new executables are distributed
solely in ELF format. You definitely want to say Y here. Information
about ELF is on the WWW at http://sable.ox.ac.uk/~jo95004/elf.html
(To browse the WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the
Internet that has one of the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). If
you find that after upgrading to Linux kernel 1.3 and saying Y here,
you still can't run any ELF binaries (they just crash), then you'll
have to install the newest ELF runtime libraries, including ld.so
(available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
tsx-11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/packages/GCC). Also note that ELF binary
support was broken in kernel versions 1.3.0 - 1.3.2. Either use a
newer 1.3 kernel or one of the stable 1.2 versions. If you want to
compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and
removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and
read Documentation/modules.txt.
Compile kernel as ELF - if your GCC is ELF-GCC
CONFIG_KERNEL_ELF
The gcc version 2.7.0 and newer produces the new ELF binary format
as default. If you have such a compiler (try "gcc -v"), say Y
here, otherwise N.
It is possible, albeit almost pointless, to compile the kernel in
a.out format even if your compiler produces ELF as default. For
that, you would have to say N here and change the variables LD and
CC in the toplevel Makefile. Similarly, if your compiler produces
a.out by default but is able to produce ELF, you can compile the
kernel in ELF by saying Y here and editing the variables CC
and LD in the toplevel Makefile.
Use -m486 flag for 486-specific optimizations
CONFIG_M486
If you have a 486 as opposed to a 386 or Pentium CPU, say Y here:
things will be slightly faster. However, it is not required: the
kernel will run on all CPUs with and without this option. If you are
not sure, say Y; apart from enlarging your kernel by about 6 kB, it
won't hurt.
SMP Kernel (experimental - gcc2.5.8 only: see Documentation/SMP.txt)
CONFIG_SMP
This is experimental support for multiprocessor Pentium machines
that agree with the Intel MP v1.1 specification. It can deal with up
to 32 processors. You can only compile it with gcc version 2.5.8
("gcc -v"). For details, see Documentation/SMP.ez in the kernel
source (this document has been formatted using the ez andrew word
processor, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/X11/andrew/auis63L3-wp.tgz) and
http://www.linux.org.uk/SMP/title.html on the WWW (to browse the
WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the Internet that has
one of the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). Please back up all
your harddrives before using kernels compiled with this option.
Set version information on all symbols for modules
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
Kernel modules are pieces of code which can be inserted in or
removed from the running kernel, using the programs insmod and
rmmod. This is described in the file
Documentation/modules.txt. Usually, modules have to be recompiled
whenever you switch to a new kernel. Enabling this option allows you
to keep using the same modules even after compiling a new kernel;
this requires the program modprobe. All the software needed for
module support is in the modules package in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel, available via ftp (user:
anonymous). NOTE1: if you say Y here but don't have the program
genksyms (which is also contained in the above mentioned modules
package), then the building of your kernel will fail. NOTE2: if you
say Y here, then you cannot say Y to the PPP driver, below; the only
option is to compile it as a module (PPP is a protocol for sending
internet traffic over telephone lines). Therefore, N is a safe bet.
TCP/IP networking
CONFIG_INET
These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local
Ethernets. The safest is to say Y here (which will enlarge your
kernel by about 35 kB), since some programs (e.g. the X window
system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any
other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which
allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!). This option is also
necessary if you want to use the full power of term (term is a
program which gives you almost full Internet connectivity if you
have a regular dial up shell account on some Internet connected Unix
computer. Read the Term-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous)
on sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO). Short answer:
say Y.
IP: forwarding/gatewaying
CONFIG_IP_FORWARD
People who want to use their Linux box as the router for a local
network (i.e. the computer responsible for distributing Internet
traffic to and from the machines in the local network and the
subnetworks) should say Y here (thereby enlarging their kernel by
about 5 kB). Note that in this case, you possibly have two ethernet
devices in your computer: one for the "outside world" and one for
your local net. The kernel is not able to recognize both at boot
time without help; for details read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. If your box is
connected to two networks, it may still make sense to say N here,
namely if you want to turn your box into a firewall protecting a
local network from the internet. The Firewall-HOWTO tells you how to
do this. If your setup is more complex, say you are connected to
three networks and you want to act as a firewall between two of them
and route traffic for the others, you need to say Y here and enable
IP firewalling below. If you intend to use IP masquerading (i.e. IP
traffic from one of the local computers and destined for an outside
host is changed by your box so that it appears to come from you),
you'll have to say Y here and also to IP firewalling and IP
masquerading below. You should say Y here also if you want to
configure your box as a SLIP (the protocol for sending internet
traffic over telephone lines) or PPP (a better SLIP) server for
other people to dial into and your box is connected to a local
network at the same time. You would then most likely use proxy-ARP
(Address Resolution Protocol), explained in the Proxy-Arp mini howto
on sunsite in /pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. If unsure, say N.
IP: multicasting
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
This is code for addressing several networked computers at once,
enlarging your kernel by about 2 kB. Some versions of gated, the
program which constantly updates a networked computer's routing
tables, require that this option be compiled in. You also need
multicasting if you intend to participate in the MBONE, a high
bandwidth network on top of the internet which carries audio and
video broadcasts. Information about the multicast capabilities of
the various network cards is contained in
drivers/net/README.multicast. For most people, it's safe to say N.
IP: firewalling
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL
A firewall is a computer which protects a local network from the
rest of the internet: all traffic to and from computers on the local
net is inspected by the firewall first. If you want to enlarge your
kernel by about 2kB and configure your Linux box as a firewall for a
local network, say Y here. You will need to read the FIREWALL-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Also, you will have to use
the ipfw tool from the net-tools package, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from
ftp.linux.org.uk:/pub/linux/Networking/PROGRAMS/NetTools. It allows
selective blocking of internet traffic based on type, origin and
destination. You need to enable IP firewalling in order to be able
to use IP masquerading (i.e. IP traffic from one of the local
computers and destined for an outside host is changed by your box so
that it appears to come from you). Chances are that you don't want
this, so say N.
IP: accounting
CONFIG_IP_ACCT
This keeps track of your IP network traffic and produces some
statistics. Usually, you only want to say Y here if your box will be
a router or a firewall for some local network, in which case you
naturally should have said Y to IP forwarding/gatewaying resp. IP
firewalling. The data is accessible with "cat /proc/net/ip_acct", so
you want to say Y to the /proc filesystem below, if you say Y
here. To specify what exactly should be recorded, you need the tool
ipfw from the net-tools package, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from
ftp.linux.org.uk:/pub/Linux/Networking/PROGRAMS/NetTools. Also, you
might want to have a look at the net-acct package, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/management. Most people
say N, however.
IP: tunneling
CONFIG_NET_IPIP
Tunneling means to encapsulating data of one protocol type within
another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
encapsulating protocol. This particular tunneling driver implements
encapsulation of IP within IP, which sounds kind of pointless, but
can be useful if you want to make your (or some other) machine
appear on a different network than it physically is. Enabling this
option will produce two modules ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), one
encapsulator and one decapsulator. This is still alpha code, which
means that it need not be completely stable. You can read details in
drivers/net/README.tunnel. Most people can say N.
IP: firewall packet logging
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL_VERBOSE
This gives you information about what your firewall did with
packets it received. The information is handled by the klogd demon
which is responsible for kernel messages ("man klogd").
IP: masquerading (ALPHA)
CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE
If one of the computers on your local network for which your Linux
box acts as a firewall wants to send something to the outside, your
box can "masquerade" as that host, i.e. it forwards the traffic to
the intended destination, but makes it look like it came from the
firewall host itself. It works both ways: if the outside host
answers, the firewall will silently forward the traffic to the
corresponding local computer. This way, the computers on your local
net are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they
can reach the outside and can be reached. This makes it possible to
have the computers on the local network participate on the internet
even if they don't have officially registered IP addresses. (This
last problem can also be solved by connecting the Linux box to the
Internet using SLiRP [SLiRP is a SLIP/PPP emulator that works if you
have a regular dial up shell account on some UNIX computer; get if
via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/]). Details on how
to set things up are contained in the IP Masquerading FAQ, available
via ftp (user: anonymous) from ftp.eves.com:/pub/masq/. This is
ALPHA code, which means that it need not be completely stable; it
has nothing to do with the computer architecture of the same
name. If you want this, say Y.
IP: multicast routing(in progress)
CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
This is used if you want your machine to act as a router for IP
packets that have several destination addresses. Information about
the multicast capabilities of the various network cards is contained
in drivers/net/README.multicast. If you haven't heard about it, you
don't need it.
PC/TCP compatibility mode
CONFIG_INET_PCTCP
If you have been having difficulties telneting to your Linux machine
from a DOS system that uses (broken) PC/TCP networking software, try
enabling this option. Everyone else says N.
Reverse ARP
CONFIG_INET_RARP
Since you asked: if there are diskless machines on your network that
know their hardware ethernet address but don't know their IP
addresses upon startup, they send out a Reverse
AddressResolutionProtocol request to find out their own IP
addresses. If you want your Linux box to be able to *answer* such
requests, say Y here; you'd use the program rarp ("man rarp"). If
you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If you don't understand a
word, say N and rest in peace.
Assume subnets are local
CONFIG_INET_SNARL
Say Y if you are on a subnetted network with all machines connected
by Ethernet segments only, as this option optimizes network access
for this special case. If there are other connections, e.g. SLIP
links, between machines of your IP network, say N. If in doubt, say
Y.
Disable NAGLE algorithm (normally enabled)
CONFIG_TCP_NAGLE_OFF
The NAGLE algorithm works by requiring an acknowledgment before
sending small IP frames (= packets). This keeps tiny packets from
telnet and rlogin from congesting Wide Area Networks. You may wish
to disable it if you run your X-server from across the network, or
if multiple byte key sequences are delayed. Most people strongly
recommend to say N here, though, thereby leaving NAGLE enabled.
IP: Drop source routed frames
CONFIG_IP_NOSR
Usually, the originator of an IP frame (= packet) specifies only the
destination, and the hosts along the way do the routing, i.e. they
decide how to forward the frame. However, there is a feature of the
IP protocol that allows to specify the full route for a given frame
already at its origin. A frame with such a fully specified route is
called "source routed". The question now is whether we should honor
these route requests when such frames arrive, or if we should
drop all those frames instead. Honoring can introduce security
problems (and is not required by the IP specification), and hence it
is recommended to say Y here unless you really know what you're
doing.
IP: Allow large windows (not recommend if <16Mb of memory)
CONFIG_SKB_LARGE
This option can speed up network performance. It works by increasing
the size of socket buffers, thereby reducing overhead but increasing
memory usage. Say N if you have less than 16Mb of RAM, otherwise Y.
Note for machines with more that 64MB: in order for the kernel to be
able to use the memory above 64MB, pass the command line option
"mem=XXXM" (where XXX is the memory size in megabytes) to your
kernel. See the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin)
about how to pass options to the kernel. The lilo procedure is also
explained in the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. You also need at least 512kB
of RAM cache if you have more than 64MB of RAM.
The IPX protocol
CONFIG_IPX
This is support for the Novell networking protocol. You need it if
you want to access Novell Netware servers from within the Linux DOS
emulator dosemu (read the DOSEMU-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO). It's very
limited and won't make your Linux box into a Novell server. It would
enlarge your kernel by about 5 kB. General information about how to
connect Linux, Windows machines and Macs is on the WWW at
http://eats.com/linux_mac_win.html (to browse the WWW, you need to
have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). Unless you have Novell computers
on your local network, say N.
Appletalk DDP
CONFIG_ATALK
Appletalk is the way Apple computers speak to each other on an
Ethernet (Apple calls it EtherTalk) network. If your linux box is
connected to such a network and you want to join the conversation,
say Y. You would have to give "appletalk" as the address family
argument to ifconfig ("man ifconfig") in order to do this. You will
also probably want to use the netatalk package so that your Linux
box can act as a print and file server for macs as well as access
appletalk printers. Check out
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~flowerpt/projects/linux-netatalk/ on
the WWW for details (to browse the WWW, you need to have access to a
machine on the Internet that has one of the programs lynx, netscape
or Mosaic). I hear that the GNU boycott of Apple is over, so even
politically correct people are allowed to say Y here.
Amateur Radio AX.25 Level 2
CONFIG_AX25
This is the protocol used for computer communication over amateur
radio. It is either used by itself for point-to-point links, or to
carry other protocols such as tcp/ip. To use it, you need a device
that connects your Linux box to your amateur radio. You can either
use a low speed TNC (a Terminal Node Controller acts as a kind of
modem connecting your computer's serial port to your radio's
microphone input and speaker output) supporting the KISS protocol or
the much faster Ottawa PI card (to enable support for this card,
you'll have to answer Y to the question about ALPHA test drivers,
below) or the Z8530 SCC cards; the latter two require an additional
radio modem. In order to use AX.25, you need to get a set of
supporting software tools via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunacm.swan.ac.uk:/pub/misc/Linux/Radio/. A comprehensive listing of
all the software for Linux amateur radio users as well as
information about how to configure an AX.25 port is contained in the
HAM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. You might also want to check
out the file Documentation/networking/ax25.txt in the kernel
source. More information about digital amateur radio in general is
on the WWW at
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/radio/ham-radio/digital-faq/faq.html
(To browse the WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the
Internet that has one of the programs lynx, netscape or
Mosaic). AX.25 support is actively being developed, so it's best to
get the very latest 1.3 kernel if you intend to use this.
Amateur Radio NET/ROM
CONFIG_NETROM
NET/ROM is a network layer protocol on top of AX.25 useful for
routing. A comprehensive listing of all the software for Linux
amateur radio users as well as information about how to configure an
AX.25 port is contained in the HAM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. You also might
also want to check out the file
Documentation/networking/ax25.txt. More information about digital
amateur radio in general is on the WWW at
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/radio/ham-radio/digital-faq/faq.html
(To browse the WWW, you need to have access to a machine on the
Internet that has one of the programs lynx, netscape or
Mosaic). Amateur radio support is actively being developed, so you
might want to get the very latest 1.3 kernel if you intend to use
this.
Kernel/User network link driver(ALPHA)
CONFIG_NETLINK
This driver will allow for two-way communication between certain
parts of the kernel or modules and user processes; the user
processes will be able to read from and write to special files in
the /dev directory having major mode 18. So far, the kernel uses it
to publish some network related information if you enable "Routing
messages", below. Say Y if you want to experiment with it; this is
ALPHA code, which means that it need not be completely stable; it
has nothing to do with the computer architecture of the same name.
Routing messages
CONFIG_RTNETLINK
If you enable this and create a special file with major number 18
and minor number 0 with mknod ("man mknod"), you can read some
network related information from that file. Everything you write to
that file will be discarded. Say Y, because otherwise the network
link driver is pointless.
SCSI support?
CONFIG_SCSI
If you want to use an SCSI harddisk, SCSI tapedrive, SCSI CDROM or
any other SCSI device under Linux, say Y and make sure that you know
the name of your SCSI host adaptor (the card inside your computer
that "speaks" the SCSI protocol), because you will be asked for
it. And read the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
SCSI disk support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD
If you want to use an SCSI harddisk under Linux, say Y and read the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This is NOT for SCSI
CDROMs. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can
be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
SCSI tape support
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST
If you want to use an SCSI tapedrive under Linux, say Y and read the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO and drivers/scsi/README.st in
the kernel source. This is NOT for SCSI CDROMs. This driver is also
available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed
from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile
it as a module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
SCSI CDROM support
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR
If you want to use an SCSI CDROM under Linux, say Y and read the
SCSI-HOWTO and the CDROM-HOWTO from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Also make sure to enable the
ISO9660 filesystem later. This driver is also available as a module
( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running
kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module,
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
SCSI generic support
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
If you want to use SCSI scanners, synthesizers or CD-writers or just
about anything having "SCSI" in its name, say Y here. Those won't be
supported by the kernel directly, so you need some additional
software which knows how to talk to these things using the SCSI
protocol. Chances are that you'll have to write that software
yourself, so have a look at the SCSI-HOWTO and at the
SCSI-Programming-HOWTO, both available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device
CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
If you have an SCSI device that supports more than one LUN (Logical
Unit Number), e.g. a CD jukebox, you should say Y here so that all
will be found by the SCSI driver. An SCSI device with multiple LUNs
acts logically like multiple SCSI devices. The vast majority of SCSI
devices have only one LUN, and so most people can say N here.
Verbose SCSI error reporting (kernel size +=12K)
CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS
The error messages regarding your SCSI hardware will be easier to
understand if you enable this; it will enlarge your kernel by about
12KB. If in doubt, say Y.
Adaptec AHA152X support
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA152X
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.3 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in drivers/scsi/aha152x.h.
This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA1542 support
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1542
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.4 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/aha1542.h. If you want to compile this as a module ( =
code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA1740 support
CONFIG_SCSI_AHA1740
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.5 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/aha1740.h. This driver is also available as a module (
= code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Adaptec AHA274X/284X/294X support
CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX
Information about this SCSI host adaptor is contained in
drivers/scsi/README.aic7xxx and in the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it
doesn't work out of the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/aic7xxx.h. If you want to compile this as a module ( =
code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
BusLogic SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_BUSLOGIC
This is support for the BusLogic family of SCSI host adaptors. If
it doesn't work out of the box, you may have to change some settings
in drivers/scsi/buslogic.h. Please read the SCSI-HOWTO, available
via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA-DMA (DPT,NEC&ATT for ISA,EISA,PCI) support
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_DMA
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. Please read the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/eata_dma.h. This driver is also available as a module (
= code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA-PIO (old DPT PM2001, PM2012A) support
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO
This driver supports all EATA-PIO SCSI host adaptors. You might want
to have a look at the settings in drivers/scsi/eata_pio.h and at the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
UltraStor 14F/34F support
CONFIG_SCSI_U14_34F
This is support for the UltraStor 14F, 24F and 34F SCSI-2 host
adaptor family. The source at drivers/scsi/u14-34f.c contains some
information about this hardware. If the driver doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/u14-34f.h. Read the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note
that there is also another driver for the same hardware: "UltraStor
SCSI support", below. You should only enable one of them. This
driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you
want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Future Domain 16xx SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_FUTURE_DOMAIN
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.7 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/fdomain.h. This driver is also available as a module (
= code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Generic NCR5380 SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR5380
This is the generic NCR family of SCSI controllers, not to be
confused with the NCR 53c7 or 8xx controllers. It is explained in
section 3.8 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous)
at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.h. This driver is also available as a module
( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running
kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module,
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
NCR53c7,8xx SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx
This is the 53c7 and 8xx NCR family of SCSI controllers, not to be
confused with the NCR 5380 controllers. It is explained in section
3.8 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/53c7,8xx.h. This driver is also available as a module (
= code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Always IN2000 SCSI support (test release)
CONFIG_SCSI_IN2000
Believe it or not, there is an SCSI host adaptor of that name. It is
explained in section 3.6 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't
work out of the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/inn2000.h. If you want to compile this as a module ( =
code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
PAS16 SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_PAS16
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.10 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in drivers/scsi/pas16.h.
QLOGIC SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_QLOGIC
Information about this SCSI driver is contained in
drivers/scsi/README.qlogic. You should also read the SCSI-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Seagate ST-02 and Future Domain TMC-8xx SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_SEAGATE
These are 8-bit SCSI controller; the ST-01 is also supported by this
driver. It is explained in section 3.9 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available
via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in drivers/scsi/seagate.h.
This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Trantor T128/T128F/T228 SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_T128
This is support for an SCSI host adaptor. It is explained in section
3.11 of the SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of
the box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/t128.h. Note that Trantor was recently purchased by
Adaptec, and some former Trantor products are being sold under the
Adaptec name.
UltraStor SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_ULTRASTOR
This is support for the UltraStor 14F, 24F and 34F SCSI-2 host
adaptor family. This driver is explained in section 3.12 of the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If it doesn't work out of the
box, you may have to change some settings in
drivers/scsi/ultrastor.h. If you want to compile this as a module (
= code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Note that there is also another driver for the same hardware:
"UltraStor 14F/34F support", above. You should only enable one of
them.
7000FASST SCSI support
CONFIG_SCSI_7000FASST
This driver supports the Western Digital 7000 SCSI host adaptor.
Some information is in the source: drivers/scsi/wd7000.c. This
driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want). If you
want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
EATA ISA/EISA (DPT PM2011/021/012/022/122/322) support
CONFIG_SCSI_EATA
This driver supports all the DPT SCSI host adapters, such as
PM2011B/9X, PM2021A/9X, PM2012A, PM1012B, PM2022A/9X, PM2122A/9X and
PM2322A/9X. Note that the PM2001 is not supported by this
driver. You want to read the start of drivers/scsi/eata.c and the
SCSI-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Network device support?
CONFIG_NETDEVICES
You can say N here in case you don't intend to connect to any other
computer at all or all your connections will be either via UUCP
(UUCP is a protocol to forward mail and news between unix hosts over
telephone lines; read the UUCP-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO) or dialing up a
shell account or a BBS, even using term (term is a program which
gives you almost full Internet connectivity if you have a regular
dial up shell account on some Internet connected Unix computer. Read
the Term-HOWTO). You'll have to say Y if your computer contains a
network card that you want to use under linux (make sure you know
its name because you will be asked for it and read the
Ethernet-HOWTO; also, if you plan to use more than one network card
under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini) or if you want to use
SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol is the protocol used to send
Internet traffic over telephone lines or nullmodem cables) or CSLIP
(compressed SLIP) or PPP (better and newer variant of SLIP) or PLIP
(Parallel Line Internet Protocol is mainly used to create a mini
network by connecting the parallel ports of two local machines) or
AX.25/KISS (protocol for sending internet traffic over radio links).
Make sure to read the NET-2-HOWTO. Eventually, you will have to
read Olaf Kirch's excellent book "Network Administrator's Guide", to
be found in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP. If unsure, say Y.
Dummy net driver support
CONFIG_DUMMY
This is essentially a loopback device (i.e. traffic you send to this
device is immediately returned back to you) with a configurable IP
address different from the usual 127.0.0.1. Can be used to give you
more than one IP address or make your currently inactive SLIP
address seem like a real address. If you use SLIP or PPP, you might
want to enable it. Read about it in the Network Administrator's
Guide, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP. Since this thing comes often
handy, the default is Y. It won't enlarge your kernel either. What a
deal. If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
SLIP (serial line) support
CONFIG_SLIP
Say Y if you intend to use SLIP or CSLIP (compressed SLIP) to
connect to your Internet service provider or to connect to some
other local Unix box or if you want to configure your Linux box as a
Slip/CSlip server for other people to dial in. SLIP (Serial Line
Internet Protocol) is the protocol used to send Internet traffic
over telephone lines or serial cables (also known as
nullmodems). Normally, your access provider has to support SLIP in
order for you to be able to use it, but there is now a SLIP emulator
called SLiRP around (available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/) which allows you
to use SLIP over a regular dial up shell connection. If you plan to
use SLiRP, make sure to say Y to CSLIP, below. The NET-2-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, explains how to configure
SLIP. Note that you don't need this option if you just want to run
term (term is a program which gives you almost full Internet
connectivity if you have a regular dial up shell account on some
Internet connected Unix computer. Read the Term-HOWTO). SLIP support
will enlarge your kernel by about 4kB. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt.
CSLIP compressed headers
CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED
This protocol is faster than SLIP because it uses compression on the
TCP/IP headers (not on the data itself), but it has to be supported
on both ends. Ask your access provider if you are not sure and say
Y, just in case. You will still be able to use plain SLIP. If you
plan to use SLiRP, the SLIP emulator (available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/)
which allows you to use SLIP over a regular dial up shell
connection, you definitely want to say Y here. The NET-2-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, explains how to configure
CSLIP. This won't enlarge your kernel.
PPP (point-to-point) support
CONFIG_PPP
PPP (Point to Point Protocol) is a newer and better SLIP. It serves
the same purpose: sending Internet traffic over telephone (and other
serial) lines. Ask your access provider if they support it, because
otherwise you can't use it (not quite true any more: the free
program SLiRP can emulate a PPP line if you just have a regular dial
up shell account on some UNIX computer; get it via ftp (user:
anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/serial/).
To use PPP, you need an additional program called pppd as described
in Documentation/networking/ppp.txt and in the PPP-HOWTO, available
from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note that you don't need
this option if you just want to run term (term is a program which
gives you almost full Internet connectivity if you have a regular
dial up shell account on some Internet connected UNIX computer. Read
the Term-HOWTO). The PPP option enlarges your kernel by about
16kB. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can
be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you said Y to "Version information on all symbols" above,
then you cannot compile the PPP driver into the kernel; you can only
compile it as a module. If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If unsure, say N.
16 channels instead of 4
CONFIG_PPP_LOTS
Saying Y here will allow you to have up to 16 PPP connections
running in parallel. This is mainly useful if you intend your linux
box to act as a dial-in PPP server. Most people can say N.
Z8530 SCC kiss emulation driver for AX.2
CONFIG_SCC
These cards are used to connect your Linux box to an amateur radio
and communicate with other computers. If you want to use this, read
drivers/char/README.scc and the HAM-HOWTO, available available via
ftp (user: anonymous) at sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
PLIP (parallel port) support
CONFIG_PLIP
PLIP (Parallel Line Internet Protocol) is mainly used to create a
mini network consisting of two local machines. The parallel ports
are connected using a "null printer" or "Turbo Laplink" cable (you
can find the wiring in drivers/net/README?.plip). This works also
if one of the two machines runs DOS and has some PLIP software
installed, e.g. NCSA telnet. If you want to use this, say Y and
read the NET-2-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. You need to say N or M to
"parallel printer support" below if you say Y here. Also, you might
have to edit the file drivers/net/Space.c and adjust the parallel
port's IRQ (there is a small number of Interrupt ReQuest lines in
your computer that are used by the periphery to gain the CPU's
attention - often a source of trouble if two different devices are
mistakenly configured to use the same IRQ. If you have the /proc
filesystem installed (see below), you can say "cat /proc/interrupts"
to see what the different IRQs are currently used for.) This option
enlarges your kernel by about 8kB. If unsure, say N. If you want to
compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and
removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and
read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you want to use both a
parallel printer and PLIP, it is best to compile both drivers as
modules.
EQL (serial line load balancing) support
CONFIG_EQUALIZER
If you have two serial connections to some other computer (this
usually requires two modems and two telephone lines) and you use
SLIP (= the protocol for sending internet traffic over telephone
lines) or PPP (= a better SLIP) on them, you can make them behave
like one double speed connection using this driver. Naturally, this
has to be supported at the other end as well, either with a similar
EQL Linux driver or with a Livingston Portmaster 2e. Say Y if you
want this and read drivers/net/README.eql. This driver is also
available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed
from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile
it as a module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Sun LANCE Ethernet support
CONFIG_SUN_LANCE
This is support for a certain type of Ethernet cards on Sun
workstations. The driver does not yet exist, so you might as well
say N.
Sun Intel Ethernet support
CONFIG_SUN_INTEL
This is support for a certain type of Ethernet cards on Sun
workstations. The driver does not yet exist, so you might as well
say N.
Do you want to be offered ALPHA test drivers
CONFIG_NET_ALPHA
ALPHA means that they might be unstable and buggy; it has nothing to
do with the computer architecture of the same name. If you don't
have a network card in your computer, say N; otherwise say Y,
because in most circumstances buggy support for your hardware is
still better than none at all (in particular, it enables you to test
and improve the drivers). Note that the answer to this question
doesn't directly affect the kernel: saying N will just cause this
configure script to present you with less choices. If you plan to
use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available via ftp (user anonymous)
from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Western Digital/SMC cards
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SMC
If you have a network (ethernet) card belonging to this class, say Y
and read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. Note that
the answer to this question doesn't directly affect the kernel:
saying N will just cause this configure script to skip all the
questions about Western Digital cards. If you say Y, you will be
asked for your specific card in the following questions. If you plan
to use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
WD80*3 support
CONFIG_WD80x3
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SMC Ultra support
CONFIG_ULTRA
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also
available as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed
from the running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile
it as a module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as
well as Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use
more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
AMD LANCE and PCnet (AT1500 and NE2100) support
CONFIG_LANCE
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3COM cards
CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_3COM
If you have a network (ethernet) card belonging to this class, say Y
and read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous)
in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note that the answer to
this question doesn't directly affect the kernel: saying N will just
cause this configure script to skip all the questions about 3COM
cards. If you say Y, you will be asked for your specific card in the
following questions. If you plan to use more than one network card
under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c501 support
CONFIG_EL1
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Also, consider buying a new
card, since the 3c501 is buggy and obsolete and the driver is
unsupported. This driver is also available as a module ( = code
which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c503 support
CONFIG_EL2
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c505 support
CONFIG_ELPLUS
Information about this network (ethernet) card can be found in
drivers/net/README.3c505. If you have a card of this type, say Y and
read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c507 support
CONFIG_EL16
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
3c509/3c579 support
CONFIG_EL3
If you have a network (ethernet) card belonging to the 3Com
EtherLinkIII series, say Y and read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available
via ftp (user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Other ISA cards
CONFIG_NET_ISA
If your network (ethernet) card hasn't been mentioned yet and its
bussystem (that's the way the components of the card talk to each
other) is ISA (as opposed to EISA, VLB or PCI), say Y. Make sure you
know the name of your card. Read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via
ftp (user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If
unsure, say Y. Note that the answer to this question doesn't
directly affect the kernel: saying N will just cause this configure
script to skip all the remaining ISA network card questions. If you
say Y, you will be asked for your specific card in the following
questions. If you plan to use more than one network card under
linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Arcnet support
CONFIG_ARCNET
If you have a network card of this type, say Y and check out the
beautiful poetry in Documentation/networking/arcnet.txt in the
kernel source. If you get this driver to work or not, either way,
send mail to the author. You might also want to have a look at the
Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO (even though arcnet is no true
ethernet). This driver is also available as a module ( = code which
can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Cabletron E21xx support
CONFIG_E2100
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
DEPCA support
CONFIG_DEPCA
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO as well as
drivers/net/depca.c. If you want to compile this as a module ( =
code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as
well as Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use
more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EtherWorks 3 support
CONFIG_EWRK3
This driver supports the DE203, DE204 and DE205 network (ethernet)
cards. If this is for you, say Y and read drivers/net/README.ewrk3
in the kernel source as well as the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via
ftp (user: anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SEEQ8005 support
CONFIG_SEEQ8005
This is a driver for the SEEQ 8005 network (ethernet) card. If this
is for you, read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan
to use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
AT1700 support
CONFIG_AT1700
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EtherExpressPro support
CONFIG_EEXPRESS_PRO
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EtherExpress support
CONFIG_EEXPRESS
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note that the Intel
EtherExpress card is generally regarded to be a very poor choice and
the driver is not very reliable. If you want to compile this as a
module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NI5210 support
CONFIG_NI52
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NI6510 support
CONFIG_NI65
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Ottawa PI and PI/2 support
CONFIG_PI
This is a driver for the Ottawa Amateur Radio Club PI and PI2 cards,
which are commonly used to send internet traffic over radio. More
information about these cards is on the WWW at
http://hydra.carleton.ca/info/pi2.html (To browse the WWW, you need
to have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of the
programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). If you have one of these cards,
you can say Y here and should read the HAM-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Also,
you should have said Y to "AX.25 support" above, because AX.25 is
the protocol used for digital traffic over radio links.
WaveLAN support
CONFIG_WAVELAN
These are cards for wireless ethernet-like networking. Supported are
AT&T GIS and NCR WaveLAN cards. If you want to use a card of this
type under Linux, say Y and read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via
ftp (user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Some
more specific information is contained in
drivers/net/README.wavelan. This driver is also available as a
module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP PCLAN+ (27247B and 27252A) support
CONFIG_HPLAN_PLUS
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP PCLAN (27245 and other 27xxx series) support
CONFIG_HPLAN
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
HP 10/100VG PCLAN (ISA, EISA, PCI) support
CONFIG_HP100
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
NE2000/NE1000 support
CONFIG_NE2000
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
SK_G16 support
CONFIG_SK_G16
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
EISA, VLB, PCI and on board controllers
CONFIG_NET_EISA
This is another class of network cards which attach directly to the
bus. If you have one of those, say Y and read the Ethernet-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO; if you are unsure, say
Y. Note that the answer to this question doesn't directly affect the
kernel: saying N will just cause this configure script to skip all
the questions about this class of network cards. If you say Y, you
will be asked for your specific card in the following questions. If
you plan to use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Ansel Communications EISA 3200 support
CONFIG_AC3200
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Apricot Xen-II on board ethernet
CONFIG_APRICOT
If you have a network (ethernet) controller of this type, say Y and
read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
DE425, DE434, DE435 support
CONFIG_DE4X5
If you have a network (ethernet) card of this type, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. More specific information is
contained in drivers/net/README.de4x5. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt as well as
Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Zenith Z-Note support
CONFIG_ZNET
The Zenith Z-Note notebook computer has a built-in network
(ethernet) card, and this is the Linux driver for it. Note that the
IBM Thinkpad 300 is compatible with the Z-Note and is also supported
by this driver. Read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Pocket and portable adaptors
CONFIG_NET_POCKET
Cute little network (ethernet) devices which attach to your parallel
port ("pocket adaptors"). If you have one of those, say Y and read
the Ethernet-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you plan to use more than
#####
##### What should you say to CONFIG_PRINTER in order to use these?
#####
one network card under linux, read the Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO,
available from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini. If you
want to plug a network card into the PCMCIA slot of your laptop
instead (PCMCIA is the standard for credit card size extension cards
used by all modern laptops), look in
cb-iris.stanford.edu:/pub/pcmcia and say N here. Note that the
answer to this question doesn't directly affect the kernel: saying N
will just cause this configure script to skip all the questions
about this class of network devices. If you say Y, you will be
asked for your specific device in the following questions. If you
plan to use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
AT-LAN-TEC/RealTek pocket adaptor support
CONFIG_ATP
This is a network (ethernet) device which attaches to your parallel
port. Read drivers/net/atp.c as well as the Ethernet-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO if you want to use this. If
you plan to use more than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
D-Link DE600 pocket adaptor support
CONFIG_DE600
This is a network (ethernet) device which attaches to your parallel
port. Read drivers/net/README.DLINK as well as the Ethernet-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO if you want to use this. If
you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
D-Link DE620 pocket adaptor support
CONFIG_DE620
This is a network (ethernet) device which attaches to your parallel
port. Read drivers/net/README.DLINK as well as the Ethernet-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO if you want to use this. If
you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If you plan to use more
than one network card under linux, read the
Multiple-Ethernet-mini-HOWTO, available from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/mini.
Token Ring driver support
CONFIG_TR
Token Ring is IBM's way of communication on a local network; the
rest of the world uses ethernet. If you are connected to a token
ring network and want to use your Token Ring card under Linux, say Y.
Most people can say N here.
IBM Tropic chipset based adaptor support
CONFIG_IBMTR
This is support for all IBM Token Ring cards that don't use DMA. If
you have such a beast, say Y, otherwise N. Warning: this driver will
almost definitely fail if more than one active Token Ring card is
present. This driver is also available as a module ( = code which
can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Support non-SCSI/IDE/ATAPI drives
CONFIG_CD_NO_IDESCSI
If you have a CDROM drive that is neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI, say Y
here, otherwise N. Read the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note that the
answer to this question doesn't directly affect the kernel: saying N
will just cause this configure script to skip all the questions
about these CDROM drives. If you are unsure what you have, say Y and
find out whether you have one of the following drives.
Sony CDU31A/CDU33A CDROM driver support
CONFIG_CDU31A
These CDROM drives have a spring-pop-out caddyless drawer, and a
rectangular green LED centered beneath it. If you have one of these,
say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support"
below. Read the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous)
from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Also, read
Documentation/cdrom/cdu31a. NOTE: this CDROM drive won't be
auto detected by the kernel at boot time; you have to provide its
specifications as an option to the kernel as described in the above
README. See the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin)
about how to pass options to the kernel. The lilo procedure is also
explained in the SCSI-HOWTO. This driver is also available as a
module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If unsure,
say N.
Standard Mitsumi [no XA/Multisession] CDROM support
CONFIG_MCD
This is a very common CDROM drive. In some models, the whole drive
chassis slides out for cd insertion. Later models use a motorized
tray type mechanism. If you have one of these CDROM drives, say Y
here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support" below. Read the,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) CDROM-HOWTO from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Note that this driver does
not support XA or MultiSession CDs (PhotoCDs). There's a new
experimental driver in the 1.3 kernels that can do this, but cannot
play your music CDs. If you want that one, say N here. If the driver
doesn't work out of the box, you might want to have a look at
linux/include/linux/mcd.h. If your Mitsumi CDROM drive is of type
IDE/ATAPI, then you have to say N here and should have said Y to
"Support for IDE/ATAPI CDROMs" above. This driver is also available
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If unsure,
say N now.
Experimental Mitsumi [XA/MultiSession, no Audio] support
CONFIG_MCDX
Use this driver if you want to be able to read XA or MultiSession
CDs (PhotoCDs) as well as ordinary CDs with your Mitsumi CDROM
drive. In addition, this driver uses much less kernel memory than
the old one, if that is a concern. However, you won't be able to
play audio CDs. If you have two Mitsumi CDROM drives, you can use
the old driver for one and the new for the other;
Documentation/cdrom/mcdx explains how. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
Matsushita/Panasonic CDROM driver support
CONFIG_SBPCD
The Creative Labs Soundblaster CD drives as well as Longshine and
IBM External ISA also fall under this category. It has a uniquely
shaped faceplate, with a caddyless motorized drawer which makes it
recognizable, but has no external brand markings. Some Soundblaster
drives have a caddy and manual loading/eject, but still no external
markings. If you have one of these, say Y here and also to "ISO9660
cdrom filesystem support" below. This driver can support up to four
CDROM controllers, each of which can support up to four CDROM
drives; you will be asked how many controllers you have. Read
Documentation/cdrom/sbpcd and include/linux/sbpcd.h in the kernel
source and the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Matsushita/Panasonic second CDROM controller support
CONFIG_SBPCD2
If you have two CDROM drives of this type that you want to use
simultaneously under Linux, say Y here, otherwise N.
Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes (non IDE) CDROM support
CONFIG_AZTCD
If you have a CDA268-01A, ORCHID CD-3110, OKANO/WEARNES CDD110 CDROM
drive, say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support"
below. This is NOT for CDROM drives with IDE interface, such as
Aztech CDA269-031SE. (If you have one of those, you should have said
Y to the new IDE driver above.) You want to read
Documentation/cdrom/aztcd and include/linux/aztcd.h in the kernel
source and the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Sony CDU535 CDROM driver support
CONFIG_CDU535
If you have a CDU-535 or CDU-531 CDROM drive (this is one of the
older Sony drives with its own interface card), say Y here and also
to "ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support" below. You want to read
Documentation/cdrom/sonycd535 in the kernel source and the
CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Goldstar R420 CDROM support
CONFIG_GSCD
If this is your CDROM drive, say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom
filesystem support" below. You want to read Documentation/cdrom/gscd
in the kernel source and the CDROM-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. As described
in the file gscd, you might have to change a setting in the file
include/linux/gscd.h before compiling the kernel. If unsure, say N.
If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Philips/LMS CM206 CDROM support
CONFIG_CM206
If you have a Philips/LMS CDROM drive cm206 in combination with a
cm260 host adapter card, say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom
filesystem support" below. You want to read
Documentation/cdrom/cm206 in the kernel source and the CDROM-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Experimental Optics Storage DOLPHIN 8000AT CDROM support
CONFIG_OPTCD
If this is your CDROM drive, say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom
filesystem support" below. You want to read
Documentation/cdrom/optcd in the kernel source and the CDROM-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Experimental Sanyo H94A CDROM support
CONFIG_SJCD
If this is your CDROM drive, say Y here and also to "ISO9660 cdrom
filesystem support" below. You want to read
Documentation/cdrom/sjcd in the kernel source (this file includes
information about how to make the driver work together with an ISP16
soundcard) and the CDROM-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If unsure, say N.
Standard (minix) fs support
CONFIG_MINIX_FS
Minix is a simple operating system used in many classes about
OS's. The minix filesystem (= method to organize files on a harddisk
partition or a floppy disk) was the original filesystem for Linux,
has been superseded by the second extended filesystem ext2fs but is
still used for root/boot and other floppies or ram disks since it is
leaner. You don't want to use it on your harddisk because of certain
built-in restrictions. This option will enlarge your kernel by about
25 kB. Everyone should say Y so that they are able to read this
common floppy format. If you want to compile this as a module
however ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. Note that the filesystem of your root
partition cannot be compiled as a module.
Extended fs support
CONFIG_EXT_FS
This is the old Linux filesystem (= method to organize files on a
harddisk partition or a floppy disk) and not in use anymore. It
enlarges your kernel by about 25 kB. Let's all kill this beast. Say
N.
Second extended fs support
CONFIG_EXT2_FS
This is the de facto standard Linux filesystem (= method to organize
files on a storage device) for harddisks. You want to say Y, unless
you intend to use Linux exclusively from inside a DOS partition
using the umsdos filesystem. The advantage of the latter is that you
can get away without repartitioning your hard drive (which often
implies backing everything up and restoring afterwards); the
disadvantage is that Linux becomes susceptible to DOS viruses and
that umsdos is somewhat slower than ext2fs. Even if you want to run
Linux in this fashion, it might be a good idea to have ext2fs
around: it enables you to read more floppy disks and facilitates the
transition to a *real* Linux partition later. Another (rare) case
which doesn't require ext2fs is a diskless Linux box which mounts
all files over the network using NFS (in this case it's sufficient
to enable NFS filesystem support below; if you are planning to do
this, have a look at the package
/pub/Linux/system/Linux-boot/netboot-nfs.tar.gz, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu, extract with "tar xzvf
filename"). There is a short ext2fs-FAQ, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/faqs. This
option will enlarge your kernel by about 41 kB. Default is Y.
xiafs filesystem support
CONFIG_XIA_FS
This filesystem (= method to organize files on a harddisk partition
or a floppy disk) is only used rarely these days. This option would
enlarge your kernel by about 28 kB. Say N. If you want to compile
this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from
the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. Note that the filesystem of your root
partition cannot be compiled as a module.
msdos fs support
CONFIG_MSDOS_FS
This allows you to mount MSDOS partitions of your harddrive (unless
they are compressed; the only way to access compressed MSDOS
partitions under Linux is with the DOS emulator DOSEMU, described in
the DOSEMU-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you intend to use dosemu
with a non-compressed MSDOS partition, say Y here) and MSDOS
floppies. This means that file access becomes transparent, i.e. the
MSDOS files look and behave just like all other Unix files. Another
way to read and write MSDOS floppies from within Linux (but not
transparently) is with the mtools ("man mtools") program suite,
which doesn't require the msdos filesystem support. If you want to
use umsdos, the Unix-like filesystem on top of DOS, which allows you
to run Linux from within a DOS partition without repartitioning,
you'll have to say Y here. This option will enlarge your kernel by
about 25 kB. If unsure, say Y. If you want to compile this as a
module however ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from
the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. Note that the filesystem of your root
partition cannot be a module.
umsdos: Unix like fs on top of std MSDOS FAT fs
CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS
Say Y here if you want to run Linux from within an existing DOS
partition of your harddrive. The advantage of this is that you can
get away without repartitioning your hard drive (which often implies
backing everything up and restoring afterwards) and hence you're
able to quickly try out Linux or show it to your friends; the
disadvantage is that Linux becomes susceptible to DOS viruses and
that UMSDOS is somewhat slower than ext2fs. Another use of umsdos
is to write files with long unix filenames to MSDOS floppies; it
also allows unix style softlinks and owner/permissions of files on
MSDOS floppies. You will need a program called umssync in order to
make use of umsdos. Read Documentation/filesystems/umsdos.txt. This
option enlarges your kernel by about 25 kB. If unsure, say N. If
you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted
in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt. Note that the filesystem of
your root partition cannot be a module.
/proc filesystem support
CONFIG_PROC_FS
This is a virtual filesystem providing information about the status
of the system. "Virtual" means that it doesn't take any space on
your harddisk: the files are created on the fly when you access
them. Also, you cannot read the files with less or more: you need to
use cat. The filesystem is explained in the Kernel Hacker's Guide,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP. This option will enlarge your
kernel by about 18 kB. It's totally cool; for example, "cat
/proc/interrupts" gives information about what the different IRQs
are used for at the moment (there is a small number of Interrupt
ReQuest lines in your computer that are used by the periphery to
gain the CPU's attention - often a source of trouble if two devices
are mistakenly configured to use the same IRQ). Several programs
depend on this, so everyone should say Y here.
NFS filesystem support
CONFIG_NFS_FS
If you are connected to a network (using SLIP, PPP or ethernet, not
term [term is a program which gives you almost full Internet
connectivity if you have a regular dial up shell account on some
Internet connected Unix computer. Read the Term-HOWTO, available via
ftp (user: anonymous) on sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO]) and
want to mount files residing on another UNIX computer (the NFS
server) using the NetworkFileSharing protocol, say Y. "Mounting
files" means that the client can access the files with usual UNIX
commands as if they were sitting on the client's harddisk. For this
to work, the server must run the programs nfsd and mountd (but does
not need to have NFS filesystem support enabled). NFS is explained
in the Network Administrator's Guide, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP, and on its man
page: "man nfs". There is also a NFS-FAQ in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/faqs which presumes that you know
the basics of NFS already. If you say Y here, you should have said Y
to TCP/IP networking also. This option would enlarge your kernel by
about 27 kB. This filesystem is also available as a module ( = code
which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M
here and read Documentation/modules.txt. If you don't know what all
this is about, say N.
ISO9660 cdrom filesystem support
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS
If you have a CDROM and want to do more with it than just listen to
audio CDs and watch its LEDs, say Y (and read the CDROM-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO), thereby enlarging your
kernel by about 27 kB; otherwise say N. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
OS/2 HPFS filesystem support (read only)
CONFIG_HPFS_FS
OS/2 is IBM's operating system for PC's, the same as Warp, and HPFS
is the filesystem used for organizing files on OS/2 harddisk
partitions. Say Y if you want to be able to read files from an OS/2
HPFS partition of your harddrive. OS/2 floppies however are in
regular MSDOS format, so you don't need this option in order to be
able to read them. Read Documentation/filesystems/hpfs.txt. This
filesystem is also available as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
want). If you want to compile it as a module, say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. If unsure, say N.
System V and Coherent filesystem support
CONFIG_SYSV_FS
SCO, Xenix and Coherent are commercial Unix systems for intel
machines. Enabling this option would allow you to read and write to
and from their floppies and harddisk partitions. You need this if
you want to run iBCS2 (iBCS2 [Intel Binary Compatibility Standard]
is a kernel module which lets you run SCO, Xenix, Wyse, Unix Ware,
Dell Unix and System V programs under Linux and is often needed to
run commercial software, most prominently WordPerfect. It's in
tsx-11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/BETA). If you only intend to mount files
from some other Unix over the network using NFS, you don't need this
(but you need nfs filesystem support obviously). Note that this
option is generally not needed for floppies, since a good portable
way to transport files between unixes (and even to other operating
systems) is given by the tar program ("man tar"). Note also that
this option has nothing to do whatsoever with the option "System V
IPC". Read about the System V filesystem in
Documentation/filesystems/sysv-fs.txt. This option will enlarge your
kernel by about 34 kB. If you want to compile this as a module
( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running
kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. If you haven't heard about all of this
before, it's safe to say N.
SMB filesystem (to mount WfW shares etc..) support
CONFIG_SMB_FS
SMB (Server Message Buffer) is the protocol Windows for Workgroups
(WfW), Windows NT and Lan Manager use to talk to each other over an
ethernet. Enabling this allows you to mount their filesystems and
access them just like any other unix directory. For details, read
Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt. Note: if you just want your
box to act as an SMB *server* and make files and printing services
available to Windows clients (which need to have a TCP/IP stack),
you don't need to enable this filesystem support; you can use the
program samba (available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/system/Network/samba) for that. General
information about how to connect Linux, Windows machines and Macs is
on the WWW at http://eats.com/linux_mac_win.html (to browse the WWW,
you need to have access to a machine on the Internet that has one of
the programs lynx, netscape or Mosaic). If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. Most people say N here.
Cyclades async mux support
CONFIG_CYCLADES
This is a card which gives you many serial ports. You would need
something like this to connect more than two modems to your linux
box, for instance in order to become a BBS. If you haven't heard
about it, it's safe to say N.
Stallion multiport serial support
CONFIG_STALDRV
Stallion cards give you many serial ports. You would need something
like this to connect more than two modems to your linux box, for
instance in order to become a BBS. If you say Y here, you will be
asked for your specific card model in the next questions. If you
haven't heard about it, it's safe to say N.
Stallion EasyIO or EC8/32 support
CONFIG_STALLION n
If you have an EasyIO or EasyConnection 8/32 multiport Stallion
card, then this is for you; say Y. If you want to compile this as a
module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt.
CONFIG_ISTALLION n
If you have an EasyConnection 8/64, ONboard, Brumby or Stallion
serial multiport card, say Y here. To compile it as a module ( =
code which can be inserted in and removed from the running kernel
whenever you want), say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
Parallel printer support
CONFIG_PRINTER
If you intend to attach a printer to the parallel port of your Linux
box (as opposed to using a serial printer; if the connector at the
printer has 9 or 25 holes ["female"], then it's serial), say Y. Also
read the Printing-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. If you intend to use PLIP (Parallel Line
Internet Protocol is mainly used to create a mini network by
connecting the parallel ports of two local machines) and a parallel
printer, you should compile both as modules because the drivers
don't like each other.
Logitech busmouse support
CONFIG_BUSMOUSE
Logitech mouse connected to a proprietary interface card. It's
generally a round connector with 9 pins. Note that the newer mice
made by Logitech don't use the Logitech protocol anymore; for those,
you don't need this option. You want to read the Busmouse-HOWTO,
available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. If you are unsure, say N and read the
HOWTO nevertheless: it will tell you what you have. Chances are that
you have a regular serial MouseSystem or Microsoft mouse (made by
Logitech) plugging in a COM port (rectangular with 9 or 25 pins)
which is supported automatically.
PS/2 mouse (aka "auxiliary device") support
CONFIG_PSMOUSE
The PS/2 mouse connects to a special mouse port that looks much like
the keyboard port (small circular connector with 6 pins). This way,
the mouse does not use any serial ports. This port can also be used
for other input devices like light pens, tablets, keypads. Compaq,
AST and IBM all use this as their mouse port on currently shipping
machines. The trackballs of some laptops are PS/2 mice
also. Although this is not a busmouse, it is explained in detail in
the Busmouse-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to compile this
as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the
running kernel whenever you want), say M here and read
Documentation/modules.txt. If you are unsure, say N and read the
HOWTO nevertheless: it will tell you what you have. Chances are that
you have a regular serial MouseSystem or Microsoft mouse plugging in
a COM port (9 or 25 pins) which is supported automatically.
C&T 82C710 mouse port support (as on TI Travelmate)
CONFIG_82C710_MOUSE
This is a certain kind of PS/2 mouse used on the TI Travelmate. If
you are unsure, try first to say N here and come back if the mouse
doesn't work. Read the Busmouse-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO.
Microsoft busmouse support
CONFIG_MS_BUSMOUSE
These animals (also called Inport mice) are connected to an
expansion board using a round connector with 9 pins. If this is what
you have, say Y and read the Busmouse-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you
want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in
and removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here
and read Documentation/modules.txt. If you are unsure, say N and
read the HOWTO nevertheless: it will tell you what you have. Chances
are that you have a regular serial MouseSystem or Microsoft mouse
plugging in a COM port which is supported automatically.
ATIXL busmouse support
CONFIG_ATIXL_BUSMOUSE
This is a rare type of busmouse that is connected to the back of an
ATI video card. Note that most ATI mice are actually Microsoft
busmice. Read the Busmouse-HOWTO, available via ftp (user:
anonymous) in sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. If you want to
compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and
removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and
read Documentation/modules.txt. If you are unsure, say N and read
the HOWTO nevertheless: it will tell you what you have. Chances are
that you have a regular serial MouseSystem or Microsoft mouse
plugging in a COM port (9 or 25 pins) which is supported
automatically.
Selection (cut and paste for virtual consoles)
CONFIG_SELECTION
This allows you to use your mouse for moving text on a Linux console
or even between several virtual consoles. Read about it with "man
selection". You also need it to run gpm ("general purpose mouse")
which is a superset of selection. This is explained in the
Busmouse-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous) in
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO, although selection works fine
with serial mice, too. Most people say Y unless they run mainly the
X Window System, which has its own cut-and-paste mechanism. Enabling
this option enlarges your kernel by about 1 kB. Newer kernels
contain this code by default and don't have this config option
anymore.
QIC-02 tape support
CONFIG_QIC02_TAPE
If you have a non-SCSI tape drive like that, say Y.
Do you want runtime configuration for QIC-02
CONFIG_QIC02_DYNCONF
You can either configure this driver once and for all by editing a
header file, in which case you should say N, or you can fetch a
program via anonymous ftp which is able to configure this driver
during runtime. If you want this, say Y.
QIC-117 tape support
CONFIG_FTAPE
Most tape drives using the floppy disk controller will need
this. Colorado Jumbo, Conner Tape-Stor would be two models of this.
If you have a non-SCSI tape device like that, say Y. QIC-40 users
say Y too. And everyone read the Ftape-HOWTO, available via ftp
(user: anonymous) from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. Tape
drives that attach to the parallel port, like the Colorado Tracker,
are not yet supported by Linux. Note that saying Y here will not
insert the code into the kernel: instead, a module will be compiled
( = code which can be inserted in and removed from the running
kernel whenever you want). Read Documentation/modules.txt to find
out how to use it.
number of ftape buffers
NR_FTAPE_BUFFERS 3
The floppy tape drive needs some memory allocated in the kernel.
n buffers, each having 32 kB, will be allocated if you enter n
here. Consequently, your kernel size increases by n*32 kB. You
should accept the default unless you know what you're doing.
Zilog serial support
CONFIG_SUN_ZS
This driver does not exist at this point, so you might as well say
N.
Sound card support
CONFIG_SOUND
If you have a Sound Card in your Computer, i.e. if it can say more
than an occasional beep, say Y. Be sure to have all the information
about your sound card and its configuration down (I/O port,
interrupt and DMA channel), because you will be asked for it. You
want to read the Sound-HOWTO, available via ftp (user: anonymous)
from sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO. There is also some
information in various README files in drivers/sound. If you want
to compile this as a module ( = code which can be inserted in and
removed from the running kernel whenever you want), say M here and
read Documentation/modules.txt. I'm told that even without a sound
card, you can make your computer say more than an occasional beep,
by programming the PC speaker. Kernel patches and programs to do
that are at
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/console/pcsndrv-X.X.tar.gz,
to be extracted with "tar xzvf filename".
Sun Audio support
CONFIG_SUN_AUDIO
This is support for the soundcards on Sun workstations. The code
does not exist yet, so you might as well say N here.
Kernel profiling support
CONFIG_PROFILE
This is for kernel hackers who want to know how much time the kernel
spends in the various procedures. The information is stored in
/proc/profile (enable the /proc filesystem!) and in order to read
it, you need the readprofile package from sunsite.unc.edu. Its
manpage gives information regarding the format of profiling data. To
become a kernel hacker, you can start with the Kernel Hacker's
Guide, available via ftp (user: anonymous) from
sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/LDP. Mere mortals say N.
Profile shift count
CONFIG_PROFILE_SHIFT
This is used to adjust the granularity with which the addresses of
executed instructions get recorded in /proc/profile. But since you
enabled "Kernel profiling support", you must be a kernel hacker and
hence you know what this is about :-)
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