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* core.c - ChipIdea USB IP core family device controller
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Chipidea - MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Author: David Lopo
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
/*
* Description: ChipIdea USB IP core family device controller
*
* This driver is composed of several blocks:
* - HW: hardware interface
* - DBG: debug facilities (optional)
* - UTIL: utilities
* - ISR: interrupts handling
* - ENDPT: endpoint operations (Gadget API)
* - GADGET: gadget operations (Gadget API)
* - BUS: bus glue code, bus abstraction layer
*
* Compile Options
* - CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES: enable debug facilities
* - STALL_IN: non-empty bulk-in pipes cannot be halted
* if defined mass storage compliance succeeds but with warnings
* => case 4: Hi > Dn
* => case 5: Hi > Di
* => case 8: Hi <> Do
* if undefined usbtest 13 fails
* - TRACE: enable function tracing (depends on DEBUG)
*
* Main Features
* - Chapter 9 & Mass Storage Compliance with Gadget File Storage
* - Chapter 9 Compliance with Gadget Zero (STALL_IN undefined)
* - Normal & LPM support
*
* USBTEST Report
* - OK: 0-12, 13 (STALL_IN defined) & 14
* - Not Supported: 15 & 16 (ISO)
*
* TODO List
* - OTG
* - Isochronous & Interrupt Traffic
* - Handle requests which spawns into several TDs
* - GET_STATUS(device) - always reports 0
* - Gadget API (majority of optional features)
* - Suspend & Remote Wakeup
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
#include <linux/usb/chipidea.h>
#include "ci.h"
#include "udc.h"
#include "bits.h"
#include "host.h"
#include "debug.h"
/* Controller register map */
static uintptr_t ci_regs_nolpm[] = {
[CAP_CAPLENGTH] = 0x000UL,
[CAP_HCCPARAMS] = 0x008UL,
[CAP_DCCPARAMS] = 0x024UL,
[CAP_TESTMODE] = 0x038UL,
[OP_USBCMD] = 0x000UL,
[OP_USBSTS] = 0x004UL,
[OP_USBINTR] = 0x008UL,
[OP_DEVICEADDR] = 0x014UL,
[OP_ENDPTLISTADDR] = 0x018UL,
[OP_PORTSC] = 0x044UL,
[OP_DEVLC] = 0x084UL,
[OP_OTGSC] = 0x064UL,
[OP_USBMODE] = 0x068UL,
[OP_ENDPTSETUPSTAT] = 0x06CUL,
[OP_ENDPTPRIME] = 0x070UL,
[OP_ENDPTFLUSH] = 0x074UL,
[OP_ENDPTSTAT] = 0x078UL,
[OP_ENDPTCOMPLETE] = 0x07CUL,
[OP_ENDPTCTRL] = 0x080UL,
};
static uintptr_t ci_regs_lpm[] = {
[CAP_CAPLENGTH] = 0x000UL,
[CAP_HCCPARAMS] = 0x008UL,
[CAP_DCCPARAMS] = 0x024UL,
[CAP_TESTMODE] = 0x0FCUL,
[OP_USBCMD] = 0x000UL,
[OP_USBSTS] = 0x004UL,
[OP_USBINTR] = 0x008UL,
[OP_DEVICEADDR] = 0x014UL,
[OP_ENDPTLISTADDR] = 0x018UL,
[OP_PORTSC] = 0x044UL,
[OP_DEVLC] = 0x084UL,
[OP_OTGSC] = 0x0C4UL,
[OP_USBMODE] = 0x0C8UL,
[OP_ENDPTSETUPSTAT] = 0x0D8UL,
[OP_ENDPTPRIME] = 0x0DCUL,
[OP_ENDPTFLUSH] = 0x0E0UL,
[OP_ENDPTSTAT] = 0x0E4UL,
[OP_ENDPTCOMPLETE] = 0x0E8UL,
[OP_ENDPTCTRL] = 0x0ECUL,
};
static int hw_alloc_regmap(struct ci13xxx *ci, bool is_lpm)
{
int i;
kfree(ci->hw_bank.regmap);
ci->hw_bank.regmap = kzalloc((OP_LAST + 1) * sizeof(void *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ci->hw_bank.regmap)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < OP_ENDPTCTRL; i++)
ci->hw_bank.regmap[i] =
(i <= CAP_LAST ? ci->hw_bank.cap : ci->hw_bank.op) +
(is_lpm ? ci_regs_lpm[i] : ci_regs_nolpm[i]);
for (; i <= OP_LAST; i++)
ci->hw_bank.regmap[i] = ci->hw_bank.op +
4 * (i - OP_ENDPTCTRL) +
(is_lpm
? ci_regs_lpm[OP_ENDPTCTRL]
: ci_regs_nolpm[OP_ENDPTCTRL]);
return 0;
}
/**
* hw_port_test_set: writes port test mode (execute without interruption)
* @mode: new value
*
* This function returns an error code
*/
int hw_port_test_set(struct ci13xxx *ci, u8 mode)
{
const u8 TEST_MODE_MAX = 7;
if (mode > TEST_MODE_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
hw_write(ci, OP_PORTSC, PORTSC_PTC, mode << ffs_nr(PORTSC_PTC));
return 0;
}
/**
* hw_port_test_get: reads port test mode value
*
* This function returns port test mode value
*/
u8 hw_port_test_get(struct ci13xxx *ci)
{
return hw_read(ci, OP_PORTSC, PORTSC_PTC) >> ffs_nr(PORTSC_PTC);
}
static int hw_device_init(struct ci13xxx *ci, void __iomem *base)
{
u32 reg;
/* bank is a module variable */
ci->hw_bank.abs = base;
ci->hw_bank.cap = ci->hw_bank.abs;
ci->hw_bank.cap += ci->platdata->capoffset;
ci->hw_bank.op = ci->hw_bank.cap + ioread8(ci->hw_bank.cap);
hw_alloc_regmap(ci, false);
reg = hw_read(ci, CAP_HCCPARAMS, HCCPARAMS_LEN) >>
ffs_nr(HCCPARAMS_LEN);
ci->hw_bank.lpm = reg;
hw_alloc_regmap(ci, !!reg);
ci->hw_bank.size = ci->hw_bank.op - ci->hw_bank.abs;
ci->hw_bank.size += OP_LAST;
ci->hw_bank.size /= sizeof(u32);
reg = hw_read(ci, CAP_DCCPARAMS, DCCPARAMS_DEN) >>
ffs_nr(DCCPARAMS_DEN);
ci->hw_ep_max = reg * 2; /* cache hw ENDPT_MAX */
if (ci->hw_ep_max > ENDPT_MAX)
return -ENODEV;
dev_dbg(ci->dev, "ChipIdea HDRC found, lpm: %d; cap: %p op: %p\n",
ci->hw_bank.lpm, ci->hw_bank.cap, ci->hw_bank.op);
/* setup lock mode ? */
/* ENDPTSETUPSTAT is '0' by default */
/* HCSPARAMS.bf.ppc SHOULD BE zero for device */
return 0;
}
/**
* hw_device_reset: resets chip (execute without interruption)
* @ci: the controller
*
* This function returns an error code
*/
int hw_device_reset(struct ci13xxx *ci, u32 mode)
{
/* should flush & stop before reset */
hw_write(ci, OP_ENDPTFLUSH, ~0, ~0);
hw_write(ci, OP_USBCMD, USBCMD_RS, 0);
hw_write(ci, OP_USBCMD, USBCMD_RST, USBCMD_RST);
while (hw_read(ci, OP_USBCMD, USBCMD_RST))
udelay(10); /* not RTOS friendly */
if (ci->platdata->notify_event)
ci->platdata->notify_event(ci,
CI13XXX_CONTROLLER_RESET_EVENT);
if (ci->platdata->flags & CI13XXX_DISABLE_STREAMING)
hw_write(ci, OP_USBMODE, USBMODE_CI_SDIS, USBMODE_CI_SDIS);
/* USBMODE should be configured step by step */
hw_write(ci, OP_USBMODE, USBMODE_CM, USBMODE_CM_IDLE);
hw_write(ci, OP_USBMODE, USBMODE_CM, mode);
/* HW >= 2.3 */
hw_write(ci, OP_USBMODE, USBMODE_SLOM, USBMODE_SLOM);
if (hw_read(ci, OP_USBMODE, USBMODE_CM) != mode) {
pr_err("cannot enter in %s mode", ci_role(ci)->name);
pr_err("lpm = %i", ci->hw_bank.lpm);
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* ci_otg_role - pick role based on ID pin state
* @ci: the controller
*/
static enum ci_role ci_otg_role(struct ci13xxx *ci)
{
u32 sts = hw_read(ci, OP_OTGSC, ~0);
enum ci_role role = sts & OTGSC_ID
? CI_ROLE_GADGET
: CI_ROLE_HOST;
return role;
}
/**
* ci_role_work - perform role changing based on ID pin
* @work: work struct
*/
static void ci_role_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct ci13xxx *ci = container_of(work, struct ci13xxx, work);
enum ci_role role = ci_otg_role(ci);
hw_write(ci, OP_OTGSC, OTGSC_IDIS, OTGSC_IDIS);
if (role != ci->role) {
dev_dbg(ci->dev, "switching from %s to %s\n",
ci_role(ci)->name, ci->roles[role]->name);
ci_role_stop(ci);
ci_role_start(ci, role);
}
}
static ssize_t show_role(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct ci13xxx *ci = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ci_role(ci)->name);
}
static ssize_t store_role(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct ci13xxx *ci = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
enum ci_role role;
int ret;
for (role = CI_ROLE_HOST; role < CI_ROLE_END; role++)
if (ci->roles[role] && !strcmp(buf, ci->roles[role]->name))
break;
if (role == CI_ROLE_END || role == ci->role)
return -EINVAL;
ci_role_stop(ci);
ret = ci_role_start(ci, role);
if (ret)
return ret;
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(role, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, show_role, store_role);
static irqreturn_t ci_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct ci13xxx *ci = data;
irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
if (ci->is_otg) {
u32 sts = hw_read(ci, OP_OTGSC, ~0);
if (sts & OTGSC_IDIS) {
queue_work(ci->wq, &ci->work);
ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
}
}
return ci->role == CI_ROLE_END ? ret : ci_role(ci)->irq(ci);
}
static DEFINE_IDA(ci_ida);
struct platform_device *ci13xxx_add_device(struct device *dev,
struct resource *res, int nres,
struct ci13xxx_platform_data *platdata)
{
struct platform_device *pdev;
int id, ret;
id = ida_simple_get(&ci_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (id < 0)
return ERR_PTR(id);
pdev = platform_device_alloc("ci_hdrc", id);
if (!pdev) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto put_id;
}
pdev->dev.parent = dev;
pdev->dev.dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
pdev->dev.dma_parms = dev->dma_parms;
dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask);
ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, nres);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev, platdata, sizeof(*platdata));
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
if (ret)
goto err;
return pdev;
err:
platform_device_put(pdev);
put_id:
ida_simple_remove(&ci_ida, id);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ci13xxx_add_device);
void ci13xxx_remove_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
platform_device_unregister(pdev);
ida_simple_remove(&ci_ida, pdev->id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ci13xxx_remove_device);
static int __devinit ci_hdrc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct ci13xxx *ci;
struct resource *res;
void __iomem *base;
int ret;
if (!dev->platform_data) {
dev_err(dev, "platform data missing\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res) {
dev_err(dev, "missing resource\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
base = devm_request_and_ioremap(dev, res);
if (!res) {
dev_err(dev, "can't request and ioremap resource\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ci), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ci) {
dev_err(dev, "can't allocate device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ci->dev = dev;
ci->platdata = dev->platform_data;
if (ci->platdata->phy)
ci->transceiver = ci->platdata->phy;
else
ci->global_phy = true;
ret = hw_device_init(ci, base);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "can't initialize hardware\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
ci->hw_bank.phys = res->start;
ci->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (ci->irq < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "missing IRQ\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
INIT_WORK(&ci->work, ci_role_work);
ci->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("ci_otg");
if (!ci->wq) {
dev_err(dev, "can't create workqueue\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* initialize role(s) before the interrupt is requested */
ret = ci_hdrc_host_init(ci);
if (ret)
dev_info(dev, "doesn't support host\n");
ret = ci_hdrc_gadget_init(ci);
if (ret)
dev_info(dev, "doesn't support gadget\n");
if (!ci->roles[CI_ROLE_HOST] && !ci->roles[CI_ROLE_GADGET]) {
dev_err(dev, "no supported roles\n");
ret = -ENODEV;
goto rm_wq;
}
if (ci->roles[CI_ROLE_HOST] && ci->roles[CI_ROLE_GADGET]) {
ci->is_otg = true;
ci->role = ci_otg_role(ci);
} else {
ci->role = ci->roles[CI_ROLE_HOST]
? CI_ROLE_HOST
: CI_ROLE_GADGET;
}
ret = ci_role_start(ci, ci->role);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "can't start %s role\n", ci_role(ci)->name);
ret = -ENODEV;
goto rm_wq;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ci);
ret = request_irq(ci->irq, ci_irq, IRQF_SHARED, ci->platdata->name,
ci);
if (ret)
goto stop;
ret = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_role);
if (ret)
goto rm_attr;
if (ci->is_otg)
hw_write(ci, OP_OTGSC, OTGSC_IDIE, OTGSC_IDIE);
return ret;
rm_attr:
device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_role);
stop:
ci_role_stop(ci);
rm_wq:
flush_workqueue(ci->wq);
destroy_workqueue(ci->wq);
return ret;
}
static int __devexit ci_hdrc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ci13xxx *ci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
flush_workqueue(ci->wq);
destroy_workqueue(ci->wq);
device_remove_file(ci->dev, &dev_attr_role);
free_irq(ci->irq, ci);
ci_role_stop(ci);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ci_hdrc_driver = {
.probe = ci_hdrc_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(ci_hdrc_remove),
.driver = {
.name = "ci_hdrc",
},
};
module_platform_driver(ci_hdrc_driver);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ci_hdrc");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ci13xxx");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Lopo <dlopo@chipidea.mips.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChipIdea HDRC Driver");
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