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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
* written by Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
*/
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
unsigned long shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1; /* Sane caches */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shm_align_mask);
/* gap between mmap and stack */
#define MIN_GAP (128*1024*1024UL)
#define MAX_GAP ((TASK_SIZE)/6*5)
static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
{
if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
return 1;
if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
return 1;
return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
}
static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
{
unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
if (gap < MIN_GAP)
gap = MIN_GAP;
else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
gap = MAX_GAP;
return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - rnd);
}
static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(unsigned long addr,
unsigned long pgoff)
{
unsigned long base = addr & ~shm_align_mask;
unsigned long off = (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & shm_align_mask;
if (base + off <= addr)
return base + off;
return base - off;
}
#define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff) \
((((addr) + shm_align_mask) & ~shm_align_mask) + \
(((pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) & shm_align_mask))
enum mmap_allocation_direction {UP, DOWN};
static unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_common(struct file *filp,
unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags, enum mmap_allocation_direction dir)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long addr = addr0;
int do_color_align;
if (unlikely(len > TASK_SIZE))
return -ENOMEM;
if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
/* Even MAP_FIXED mappings must reside within TASK_SIZE */
if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
* cache aliasing constraints.
*/
if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & shm_align_mask))
return -EINVAL;
return addr;
}
do_color_align = 0;
if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
do_color_align = 1;
/* requesting a specific address */
if (addr) {
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
else
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
return addr;
}
if (dir == UP) {
addr = mm->mmap_base;
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
else
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
for (vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
/* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
return -ENOMEM;
if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)
return addr;
addr = vma->vm_end;
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
}
} else {
/* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */
if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) {
mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
}
/*
* either no address requested, or the mapping can't fit into
* the requested address hole
*/
addr = mm->free_area_cache;
if (do_color_align) {
unsigned long base =
COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr - len, pgoff);
addr = base + len;
}
/* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
if (likely(addr > len)) {
vma = find_vma(mm, addr - len);
if (!vma || addr <= vma->vm_start) {
/* cache the address as a hint for next time */
return mm->free_area_cache = addr - len;
}
}
if (unlikely(mm->mmap_base < len))
goto bottomup;
addr = mm->mmap_base - len;
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
do {
/*
* Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
* else if new region fits below vma->vm_start,
* return with success:
*/
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (likely(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) {
/* cache the address as a hint for next time */
return mm->free_area_cache = addr;
}
/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
/* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
addr = vma->vm_start - len;
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
} while (likely(len < vma->vm_start));
bottomup:
/*
* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
* allocations.
*/
mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
/*
* Restore the topdown base:
*/
mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
return addr;
}
}
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr0,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
addr0, len, pgoff, flags, UP);
}
/*
* There is no need to export this but sched.h declares the function as
* extern so making it static here results in an error.
*/
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags)
{
return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
addr0, len, pgoff, flags, DOWN);
}
void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
random_factor = get_random_int();
random_factor = random_factor << PAGE_SHIFT;
if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
random_factor &= 0xfffffful;
else
random_factor &= 0xffffffful;
}
if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
} else {
mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor);
mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
}
}
static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
{
unsigned long rnd = get_random_int();
rnd = rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
/* 8MB for 32bit, 256MB for 64bit */
if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
rnd = rnd & 0x7ffffful;
else
rnd = rnd & 0xffffffful;
return rnd;
}
unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long base = mm->brk;
unsigned long ret;
ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
if (ret < mm->brk)
return mm->brk;
return ret;
}
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