Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
/*
    comedi/drivers/das08_cs.c
    DAS08 driver

    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
    Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
    Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

*****************************************************************

*/
/*
Driver: das08_cs
Description: DAS-08 PCMCIA boards
Author: Warren Jasper, ds, Frank Hess
Devices: [ComputerBoards] PCM-DAS08 (pcm-das08)
Status: works

This is the PCMCIA-specific support split off from the
das08 driver.

Options (for pcm-das08):
        NONE

Command support does not exist, but could be added for this board.
*/

#include "../comedidev.h"

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>

#include "das08.h"

/* pcmcia includes */
#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
#include <pcmcia/ds.h>

static struct pcmcia_device *cur_dev = NULL;

#define thisboard ((const struct das08_board_struct *)dev->board_ptr)

static int das08_cs_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);

static struct comedi_driver driver_das08_cs = {
	.driver_name = "das08_cs",
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.attach = das08_cs_attach,
	.detach = das08_common_detach,
	.board_name = &das08_cs_boards[0].name,
	.num_names = sizeof(das08_cs_boards) /
		sizeof(struct das08_board_struct),
	.offset = sizeof(struct das08_board_struct),
};

static int das08_cs_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long iobase;
	struct pcmcia_device *link = cur_dev;	/*  XXX hack */

	ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct das08_private_struct));
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	printk("comedi%d: das08_cs: ", dev->minor);
	/*  deal with a pci board */

	if (thisboard->bustype == pcmcia) {
		if (link == NULL) {
			printk(" no pcmcia cards found\n");
			return -EIO;
		}
		iobase = link->io.BasePort1;
	} else {
		printk(" bug! board does not have PCMCIA bustype\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	printk("\n");

	return das08_common_attach(dev, iobase);
}

/*======================================================================

    The following pcmcia code for the pcm-das08 is adapted from the
    dummy_cs.c driver of the Linux PCMCIA Card Services package.

    The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
    <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
    are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.

======================================================================*/

/*
   All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging.  If
   you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be
   left out.  If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will
   be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific
   modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod.
*/

#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
module_param(pc_debug, int, 0644);
#define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
static const char *version =
	"das08.c pcmcia code (Frank Hess), modified from dummy_cs.c 1.31 2001/08/24 12:13:13 (David Hinds)";
#else
#define DEBUG(n, args...)
#endif

/*====================================================================*/
static void das08_pcmcia_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
static void das08_pcmcia_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
static int das08_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
static int das08_pcmcia_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);

/*
   The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
   "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything
   needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
*/

static int das08_pcmcia_attach(struct pcmcia_device *);
static void das08_pcmcia_detach(struct pcmcia_device *);

/*
   You'll also need to prototype all the functions that will actually
   be used to talk to your device.  See 'memory_cs' for a good example
   of a fully self-sufficient driver; the other drivers rely more or
   less on other parts of the kernel.
*/

/*
   The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
   device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
   database.
*/

static const dev_info_t dev_info = "pcm-das08";

struct local_info_t {
	struct pcmcia_device *link;
	dev_node_t node;
	int stop;
	struct bus_operations *bus;
};

/*======================================================================

    das08_pcmcia_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
    local data structures for one device.  The device is registered
    with Card Services.

    The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
    configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
    card insertion event.

======================================================================*/

static int das08_pcmcia_attach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	struct local_info_t *local;

	DEBUG(0, "das08_pcmcia_attach()\n");

	/* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!local)
		return -ENOMEM;
	local->link = link;
	link->priv = local;

	/* Interrupt setup */
	link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
	link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
	link->irq.Handler = NULL;

	/*
	   General socket configuration defaults can go here.  In this
	   client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost
	   everything.  In most clients, many details (i.e., number, sizes,
	   and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by the nature of the
	   device, and can be hard-wired here.
	 */
	link->conf.Attributes = 0;
	link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;

	cur_dev = link;

	das08_pcmcia_config(link);

	return 0;
}				/* das08_pcmcia_attach */

/*======================================================================

    This deletes a driver "instance".  The device is de-registered
    with Card Services.  If it has been released, all local data
    structures are freed.  Otherwise, the structures will be freed
    when the device is released.

======================================================================*/

static void das08_pcmcia_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{

	DEBUG(0, "das08_pcmcia_detach(0x%p)\n", link);

	if (link->dev_node) {
		((struct local_info_t *) link->priv)->stop = 1;
		das08_pcmcia_release(link);
	}

	/* This points to the parent struct local_info_t struct */
	if (link->priv)
		kfree(link->priv);

}				/* das08_pcmcia_detach */

/*======================================================================

    das08_pcmcia_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
    is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
    device available to the system.

======================================================================*/

static void das08_pcmcia_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	struct local_info_t *dev = link->priv;
	tuple_t tuple;
	cisparse_t parse;
	int last_fn, last_ret;
	u_char buf[64];
	cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { 0 };

	DEBUG(0, "das08_pcmcia_config(0x%p)\n", link);

	/*
	   This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its configuration
	   registers.
	 */
	tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
	tuple.Attributes = 0;
	tuple.TupleData = buf;
	tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
	last_fn = GetFirstTuple;

	last_ret = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(link, &tuple);
	if (last_ret)
		goto cs_failed;

	last_fn = GetTupleData;

	last_ret = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(link, &tuple);
	if (last_ret)
		goto cs_failed;

	last_fn = ParseTuple;

	last_ret = pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, &parse);
	if (last_ret)
		goto cs_failed;

	link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
	link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];

	/*
	   In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table entries,
	   each of which describes a valid card configuration, including
	   voltage, IO window, memory window, and interrupt settings.

	   We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we use
	   just the information available in the CIS.  In an ideal world,
	   this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires a complete
	   and accurate CIS.  In practice, a driver usually "knows" most of
	   these things without consulting the CIS, and most client drivers
	   will only use the CIS to fill in implementation-defined details.
	 */
	tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
	last_fn = GetFirstTuple;

	last_ret = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(link, &tuple);
	if (last_ret)
		goto cs_failed;

	while (1) {
		cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry);

		last_ret = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(link, &tuple);
		if (last_ret)
			goto next_entry;

		last_ret = pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, &parse);
		if (last_ret)
			goto next_entry;

		if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
			dflt = *cfg;
		if (cfg->index == 0)
			goto next_entry;
		link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;

		/* Does this card need audio output? */
/*	if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) {
		link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
		link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
	}
*/
		/* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
		if (cfg->irq.IRQInfo1 || dflt.irq.IRQInfo1)
			link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;

		/* IO window settings */
		link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
		if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
			cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io;
			link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
			if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
				link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
			if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
				link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
			link->io.IOAddrLines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
			link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
			link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
			if (io->nwin > 1) {
				link->io.Attributes2 = link->io.Attributes1;
				link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
				link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len;
			}
			/* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
			if (pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io) != 0)
				goto next_entry;
		}

		/* If we got this far, we're cool! */
		break;

	      next_entry:
		last_fn = GetNextTuple;

		last_ret = pcmcia_get_next_tuple(link, &tuple);
		if (last_ret)
			goto cs_failed;
	}

	if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) {
		last_fn = RequestIRQ;
		last_ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq);
		if (last_ret)
			goto cs_failed;
	}

	/*
	   This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
	   the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
	   card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
	 */
	last_fn = RequestConfiguration;
	last_ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf);
	if (last_ret)
		goto cs_failed;

	/*
	   At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) need to be
	   initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev.
	 */
	sprintf(dev->node.dev_name, "pcm-das08");
	dev->node.major = dev->node.minor = 0;
	link->dev_node = &dev->node;

	/* Finally, report what we've done */
	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: index 0x%02x",
		dev->node.dev_name, link->conf.ConfigIndex);
	if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
		printk(", irq %u", link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
	if (link->io.NumPorts1)
		printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1,
			link->io.BasePort1 + link->io.NumPorts1 - 1);
	if (link->io.NumPorts2)
		printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2,
			link->io.BasePort2 + link->io.NumPorts2 - 1);
	printk("\n");

	return;

      cs_failed:
	cs_error(link, last_fn, last_ret);
	das08_pcmcia_release(link);

}				/* das08_pcmcia_config */

/*======================================================================

    After a card is removed, das08_pcmcia_release() will unregister the
    device, and release the PCMCIA configuration.  If the device is
    still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.

======================================================================*/

static void das08_pcmcia_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	DEBUG(0, "das08_pcmcia_release(0x%p)\n", link);
	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
}				/* das08_pcmcia_release */

/*======================================================================

    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
    stuff to run after an event is received.

    When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a
    private flag to block future accesses to this device.  All the
    functions that actually access the device should check this flag
    to make sure the card is still present.

======================================================================*/

static int das08_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	struct local_info_t *local = link->priv;
	/* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
	local->stop = 1;

	return 0;
}				/* das08_pcmcia_suspend */

static int das08_pcmcia_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
	struct local_info_t *local = link->priv;

	local->stop = 0;
	return 0;
}				/* das08_pcmcia_resume */

/*====================================================================*/

static struct pcmcia_device_id das08_cs_id_table[] = {
	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01c5, 0x4001),
	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, das08_cs_id_table);

struct pcmcia_driver das08_cs_driver = {
	.probe = das08_pcmcia_attach,
	.remove = das08_pcmcia_detach,
	.suspend = das08_pcmcia_suspend,
	.resume = das08_pcmcia_resume,
	.id_table = das08_cs_id_table,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.drv = {
			.name = dev_info,
		},
};

static int __init init_das08_pcmcia_cs(void)
{
	DEBUG(0, "%s\n", version);
	pcmcia_register_driver(&das08_cs_driver);
	return 0;
}

static void __exit exit_das08_pcmcia_cs(void)
{
	DEBUG(0, "das08_pcmcia_cs: unloading\n");
	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&das08_cs_driver);
}

static int __init das08_cs_init_module(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = init_das08_pcmcia_cs();
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return comedi_driver_register(&driver_das08_cs);
}

static void __exit das08_cs_exit_module(void)
{
	exit_das08_pcmcia_cs();
	comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_das08_cs);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(das08_cs_init_module);
module_exit(das08_cs_exit_module);