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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 | #ifndef _IDE_TIMING_H
#define _IDE_TIMING_H
/*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
* e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
* Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#define XFER_PIO_5 0x0d
#define XFER_UDMA_SLOW 0x4f
struct ide_timing {
short mode;
short setup; /* t1 */
short act8b; /* t2 for 8-bit io */
short rec8b; /* t2i for 8-bit io */
short cyc8b; /* t0 for 8-bit io */
short active; /* t2 or tD */
short recover; /* t2i or tK */
short cycle; /* t0 */
short udma; /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
};
/*
* PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-6 timings (in nanoseconds).
* These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
* for PIO 5, which is a nonstandard extension and UDMA6, which
* is currently supported only by Maxtor drives.
*/
static struct ide_timing ide_timing[] = {
{ XFER_UDMA_6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15 },
{ XFER_UDMA_5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20 },
{ XFER_UDMA_4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 30 },
{ XFER_UDMA_3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45 },
{ XFER_UDMA_2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60 },
{ XFER_UDMA_1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 80 },
{ XFER_UDMA_0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 120 },
{ XFER_UDMA_SLOW, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 150 },
{ XFER_MW_DMA_2, 25, 0, 0, 0, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
{ XFER_MW_DMA_1, 45, 0, 0, 0, 80, 50, 150, 0 },
{ XFER_MW_DMA_0, 60, 0, 0, 0, 215, 215, 480, 0 },
{ XFER_SW_DMA_2, 60, 0, 0, 0, 120, 120, 240, 0 },
{ XFER_SW_DMA_1, 90, 0, 0, 0, 240, 240, 480, 0 },
{ XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120, 0, 0, 0, 480, 480, 960, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_5, 20, 50, 30, 100, 50, 30, 100, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_4, 25, 70, 25, 120, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_3, 30, 80, 70, 180, 80, 70, 180, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_2, 30, 290, 40, 330, 100, 90, 240, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_1, 50, 290, 93, 383, 125, 100, 383, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_0, 70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600, 0 },
{ XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960, 0 },
{ -1 }
};
#define IDE_TIMING_SETUP 0x01
#define IDE_TIMING_ACT8B 0x02
#define IDE_TIMING_REC8B 0x04
#define IDE_TIMING_CYC8B 0x08
#define IDE_TIMING_8BIT 0x0e
#define IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE 0x10
#define IDE_TIMING_RECOVER 0x20
#define IDE_TIMING_CYCLE 0x40
#define IDE_TIMING_UDMA 0x80
#define IDE_TIMING_ALL 0xff
#define FIT(v,vmin,vmax) max_t(short,min_t(short,v,vmax),vmin)
#define ENOUGH(v,unit) (((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
#define EZ(v,unit) ((v)?ENOUGH(v,unit):0)
#define XFER_MODE 0xf0
#define XFER_MWDMA 0x20
#define XFER_EPIO 0x01
#define XFER_PIO 0x00
static void ide_timing_quantize(struct ide_timing *t, struct ide_timing *q, int T, int UT)
{
q->setup = EZ(t->setup * 1000, T);
q->act8b = EZ(t->act8b * 1000, T);
q->rec8b = EZ(t->rec8b * 1000, T);
q->cyc8b = EZ(t->cyc8b * 1000, T);
q->active = EZ(t->active * 1000, T);
q->recover = EZ(t->recover * 1000, T);
q->cycle = EZ(t->cycle * 1000, T);
q->udma = EZ(t->udma * 1000, UT);
}
static void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *a, struct ide_timing *b, struct ide_timing *m, unsigned int what)
{
if (what & IDE_TIMING_SETUP ) m->setup = max(a->setup, b->setup);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACT8B ) m->act8b = max(a->act8b, b->act8b);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_REC8B ) m->rec8b = max(a->rec8b, b->rec8b);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYC8B ) m->cyc8b = max(a->cyc8b, b->cyc8b);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active = max(a->active, b->active);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = max(a->recover, b->recover);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYCLE ) m->cycle = max(a->cycle, b->cycle);
if (what & IDE_TIMING_UDMA ) m->udma = max(a->udma, b->udma);
}
static struct ide_timing* ide_timing_find_mode(short speed)
{
struct ide_timing *t;
for (t = ide_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
if (t->mode < 0)
return NULL;
return t;
}
static int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *drive, short speed, struct ide_timing *t, int T, int UT)
{
struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
struct ide_timing *s, p;
/*
* Find the mode.
*/
if (!(s = ide_timing_find_mode(speed)))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Copy the timing from the table.
*/
*t = *s;
/*
* If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
* PIO/MWDMA cycle timing.
*/
if (id && id->field_valid & 2) { /* EIDE drive */
memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
switch (speed & XFER_MODE) {
case XFER_PIO:
if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2) p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio;
else p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio_iordy;
break;
case XFER_MWDMA:
p.cycle = id->eide_dma_min;
break;
}
ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_CYC8B);
}
/*
* Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
*/
ide_timing_quantize(t, t, T, UT);
/*
* Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY, S.M.A.R.T
* and some other commands. We have to ensure that the DMA cycle timing is
* slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
*/
if ((speed & XFER_MODE) != XFER_PIO) {
u8 pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, 255, 5);
ide_timing_compute(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio, &p, T, UT);
ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_ALL);
}
/*
* Lengthen active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
*/
if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
}
if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
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