Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
/*
 * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c
 *
 * Scheduling for synchronous and asynchronous RPC requests.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de>
 * 
 * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
 * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
#define RPCDBG_FACILITY		RPCDBG_SCHED
#define RPC_TASK_MAGIC_ID	0xf00baa
static int			rpc_task_id;
#endif

/*
 * RPC slabs and memory pools
 */
#define RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE	(2048)
#define RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE	(8)
#define RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE	(8)
static kmem_cache_t	*rpc_task_slabp __read_mostly;
static kmem_cache_t	*rpc_buffer_slabp __read_mostly;
static mempool_t	*rpc_task_mempool __read_mostly;
static mempool_t	*rpc_buffer_mempool __read_mostly;

static void			__rpc_default_timer(struct rpc_task *task);
static void			rpciod_killall(void);
static void			rpc_async_schedule(void *);

/*
 * RPC tasks that create another task (e.g. for contacting the portmapper)
 * will wait on this queue for their child's completion
 */
static RPC_WAITQ(childq, "childq");

/*
 * RPC tasks sit here while waiting for conditions to improve.
 */
static RPC_WAITQ(delay_queue, "delayq");

/*
 * All RPC tasks are linked into this list
 */
static LIST_HEAD(all_tasks);

/*
 * rpciod-related stuff
 */
static DECLARE_MUTEX(rpciod_sema);
static unsigned int		rpciod_users;
static struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue;

/*
 * Spinlock for other critical sections of code.
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_sched_lock);

/*
 * Disable the timer for a given RPC task. Should be called with
 * queue->lock and bh_disabled in order to avoid races within
 * rpc_run_timer().
 */
static inline void
__rpc_disable_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	dprintk("RPC: %4d disabling timer\n", task->tk_pid);
	task->tk_timeout_fn = NULL;
	task->tk_timeout = 0;
}

/*
 * Run a timeout function.
 * We use the callback in order to allow __rpc_wake_up_task()
 * and friends to disable the timer synchronously on SMP systems
 * without calling del_timer_sync(). The latter could cause a
 * deadlock if called while we're holding spinlocks...
 */
static void rpc_run_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	void (*callback)(struct rpc_task *);

	callback = task->tk_timeout_fn;
	task->tk_timeout_fn = NULL;
	if (callback && RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
		dprintk("RPC: %4d running timer\n", task->tk_pid);
		callback(task);
	}
	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_HAS_TIMER, &task->tk_runstate);
	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
}

/*
 * Set up a timer for the current task.
 */
static inline void
__rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action timer)
{
	if (!task->tk_timeout)
		return;

	dprintk("RPC: %4d setting alarm for %lu ms\n",
			task->tk_pid, task->tk_timeout * 1000 / HZ);

	if (timer)
		task->tk_timeout_fn = timer;
	else
		task->tk_timeout_fn = __rpc_default_timer;
	set_bit(RPC_TASK_HAS_TIMER, &task->tk_runstate);
	mod_timer(&task->tk_timer, jiffies + task->tk_timeout);
}

/*
 * Delete any timer for the current task. Because we use del_timer_sync(),
 * this function should never be called while holding queue->lock.
 */
static void
rpc_delete_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
		return;
	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_HAS_TIMER, &task->tk_runstate)) {
		del_singleshot_timer_sync(&task->tk_timer);
		dprintk("RPC: %4d deleting timer\n", task->tk_pid);
	}
}

/*
 * Add new request to a priority queue.
 */
static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
{
	struct list_head *q;
	struct rpc_task *t;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
	q = &queue->tasks[task->tk_priority];
	if (unlikely(task->tk_priority > queue->maxpriority))
		q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
	list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) {
		if (t->tk_cookie == task->tk_cookie) {
			list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
			return;
		}
	}
	list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
}

/*
 * Add new request to wait queue.
 *
 * Swapper tasks always get inserted at the head of the queue.
 * This should avoid many nasty memory deadlocks and hopefully
 * improve overall performance.
 * Everyone else gets appended to the queue to ensure proper FIFO behavior.
 */
static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
{
	BUG_ON (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));

	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
		__rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(queue, task);
	else if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
		list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
	else
		list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
	task->u.tk_wait.rpc_waitq = queue;
	rpc_set_queued(task);

	dprintk("RPC: %4d added to queue %p \"%s\"\n",
				task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
}

/*
 * Remove request from a priority queue.
 */
static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	struct rpc_task *t;

	if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
		t = list_entry(task->u.tk_wait.links.next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
		list_move(&t->u.tk_wait.list, &task->u.tk_wait.list);
		list_splice_init(&task->u.tk_wait.links, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
	}
	list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
}

/*
 * Remove request from queue.
 * Note: must be called with spin lock held.
 */
static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	struct rpc_wait_queue *queue;
	queue = task->u.tk_wait.rpc_waitq;

	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
		__rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task);
	else
		list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
	dprintk("RPC: %4d removed from queue %p \"%s\"\n",
				task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
}

static inline void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority)
{
	queue->priority = priority;
	queue->count = 1 << (priority * 2);
}

static inline void rpc_set_waitqueue_cookie(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, unsigned long cookie)
{
	queue->cookie = cookie;
	queue->nr = RPC_BATCH_COUNT;
}

static inline void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
{
	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority);
	rpc_set_waitqueue_cookie(queue, 0);
}

static void __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname, int maxprio)
{
	int i;

	spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tasks); i++)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->tasks[i]);
	queue->maxpriority = maxprio;
	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
	queue->name = qname;
#endif
}

void rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
{
	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH);
}

void rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
{
	__rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpc_init_wait_queue);

static int rpc_wait_bit_interruptible(void *word)
{
	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;
	schedule();
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Mark an RPC call as having completed by clearing the 'active' bit
 */
static inline void rpc_mark_complete_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	rpc_clear_active(task);
	wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
}

/*
 * Allow callers to wait for completion of an RPC call
 */
int __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task, int (*action)(void *))
{
	if (action == NULL)
		action = rpc_wait_bit_interruptible;
	return wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE,
			action, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rpc_wait_for_completion_task);

/*
 * Make an RPC task runnable.
 *
 * Note: If the task is ASYNC, this must be called with 
 * the spinlock held to protect the wait queue operation.
 */
static void rpc_make_runnable(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	BUG_ON(task->tk_timeout_fn);
	rpc_clear_queued(task);
	if (rpc_test_and_set_running(task))
		return;
	/* We might have raced */
	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
		rpc_clear_running(task);
		return;
	}
	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
		int status;

		INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_schedule, (void *)task);
		status = queue_work(task->tk_workqueue, &task->u.tk_work);
		if (status < 0) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "RPC: failed to add task to queue: error: %d!\n", status);
			task->tk_status = status;
			return;
		}
	} else
		wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED);
}

/*
 * Place a newly initialized task on the workqueue.
 */
static inline void
rpc_schedule_run(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	rpc_set_active(task);
	rpc_make_runnable(task);
}

/*
 * Prepare for sleeping on a wait queue.
 * By always appending tasks to the list we ensure FIFO behavior.
 * NB: An RPC task will only receive interrupt-driven events as long
 * as it's on a wait queue.
 */
static void __rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
			rpc_action action, rpc_action timer)
{
	dprintk("RPC: %4d sleep_on(queue \"%s\" time %ld)\n", task->tk_pid,
				rpc_qname(q), jiffies);

	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) && !RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive synchronous task put to sleep!\n");
		return;
	}

	/* Mark the task as being activated if so needed */
	rpc_set_active(task);

	__rpc_add_wait_queue(q, task);

	BUG_ON(task->tk_callback != NULL);
	task->tk_callback = action;
	__rpc_add_timer(task, timer);
}

void rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
				rpc_action action, rpc_action timer)
{
	/*
	 * Protect the queue operations.
	 */
	spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
	__rpc_sleep_on(q, task, action, timer);
	spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
}

/**
 * __rpc_do_wake_up_task - wake up a single rpc_task
 * @task: task to be woken up
 *
 * Caller must hold queue->lock, and have cleared the task queued flag.
 */
static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	dprintk("RPC: %4d __rpc_wake_up_task (now %ld)\n", task->tk_pid, jiffies);

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
	BUG_ON(task->tk_magic != RPC_TASK_MAGIC_ID);
#endif
	/* Has the task been executed yet? If not, we cannot wake it up! */
	if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive task (%p) being woken up!\n", task);
		return;
	}

	__rpc_disable_timer(task);
	__rpc_remove_wait_queue(task);

	rpc_make_runnable(task);

	dprintk("RPC:      __rpc_wake_up_task done\n");
}

/*
 * Wake up the specified task
 */
static void __rpc_wake_up_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	if (rpc_start_wakeup(task)) {
		if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
			__rpc_do_wake_up_task(task);
		rpc_finish_wakeup(task);
	}
}

/*
 * Default timeout handler if none specified by user
 */
static void
__rpc_default_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	dprintk("RPC: %d timeout (default timer)\n", task->tk_pid);
	task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
	rpc_wake_up_task(task);
}

/*
 * Wake up the specified task
 */
void rpc_wake_up_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	if (rpc_start_wakeup(task)) {
		if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
			struct rpc_wait_queue *queue = task->u.tk_wait.rpc_waitq;

			spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
			__rpc_do_wake_up_task(task);
			spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
		}
		rpc_finish_wakeup(task);
	}
}

/*
 * Wake up the next task on a priority queue.
 */
static struct rpc_task * __rpc_wake_up_next_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
{
	struct list_head *q;
	struct rpc_task *task;

	/*
	 * Service a batch of tasks from a single cookie.
	 */
	q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
	if (!list_empty(q)) {
		task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
		if (queue->cookie == task->tk_cookie) {
			if (--queue->nr)
				goto out;
			list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
		}
		/*
		 * Check if we need to switch queues.
		 */
		if (--queue->count)
			goto new_cookie;
	}

	/*
	 * Service the next queue.
	 */
	do {
		if (q == &queue->tasks[0])
			q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
		else
			q = q - 1;
		if (!list_empty(q)) {
			task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
			goto new_queue;
		}
	} while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]);

	rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
	return NULL;

new_queue:
	rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0]));
new_cookie:
	rpc_set_waitqueue_cookie(queue, task->tk_cookie);
out:
	__rpc_wake_up_task(task);
	return task;
}

/*
 * Wake up the next task on the wait queue.
 */
struct rpc_task * rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
{
	struct rpc_task	*task = NULL;

	dprintk("RPC:      wake_up_next(%p \"%s\")\n", queue, rpc_qname(queue));
	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
	if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
		task = __rpc_wake_up_next_priority(queue);
	else {
		task_for_first(task, &queue->tasks[0])
			__rpc_wake_up_task(task);
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);

	return task;
}

/**
 * rpc_wake_up - wake up all rpc_tasks
 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 *
 * Grabs queue->lock
 */
void rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
{
	struct rpc_task *task, *next;
	struct list_head *head;

	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
	for (;;) {
		list_for_each_entry_safe(task, next, head, u.tk_wait.list)
			__rpc_wake_up_task(task);
		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
			break;
		head--;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
}

/**
 * rpc_wake_up_status - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value.
 * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
 * @status: status value to set
 *
 * Grabs queue->lock
 */
void rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status)
{
	struct rpc_task *task, *next;
	struct list_head *head;

	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
	head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
	for (;;) {
		list_for_each_entry_safe(task, next, head, u.tk_wait.list) {
			task->tk_status = status;
			__rpc_wake_up_task(task);
		}
		if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
			break;
		head--;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
}

/*
 * Run a task at a later time
 */
static void	__rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *);
void
rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long delay)
{
	task->tk_timeout = delay;
	rpc_sleep_on(&delay_queue, task, NULL, __rpc_atrun);
}

static void
__rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	task->tk_status = 0;
	rpc_wake_up_task(task);
}

/*
 * Helper to call task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare
 */
static void rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare(task, task->tk_calldata);
}

/*
 * Helper that calls task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done if it exists
 */
void rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	task->tk_action = NULL;
	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done != NULL) {
		task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done(task, task->tk_calldata);
		if (task->tk_action != NULL) {
			WARN_ON(RPC_ASSASSINATED(task));
			/* Always release the RPC slot and buffer memory */
			xprt_release(task);
		}
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpc_exit_task);

/*
 * This is the RPC `scheduler' (or rather, the finite state machine).
 */
static int __rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	int		status = 0;

	dprintk("RPC: %4d rpc_execute flgs %x\n",
				task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags);

	BUG_ON(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));

	for (;;) {
		/*
		 * Garbage collection of pending timers...
		 */
		rpc_delete_timer(task);

		/*
		 * Execute any pending callback.
		 */
		if (RPC_DO_CALLBACK(task)) {
			/* Define a callback save pointer */
			void (*save_callback)(struct rpc_task *);
	
			/* 
			 * If a callback exists, save it, reset it,
			 * call it.
			 * The save is needed to stop from resetting
			 * another callback set within the callback handler
			 * - Dave
			 */
			save_callback=task->tk_callback;
			task->tk_callback=NULL;
			lock_kernel();
			save_callback(task);
			unlock_kernel();
		}

		/*
		 * Perform the next FSM step.
		 * tk_action may be NULL when the task has been killed
		 * by someone else.
		 */
		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
			if (task->tk_action == NULL)
				break;
			lock_kernel();
			task->tk_action(task);
			unlock_kernel();
		}

		/*
		 * Lockless check for whether task is sleeping or not.
		 */
		if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
			continue;
		rpc_clear_running(task);
		if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
			/* Careful! we may have raced... */
			if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
				return 0;
			if (rpc_test_and_set_running(task))
				return 0;
			continue;
		}

		/* sync task: sleep here */
		dprintk("RPC: %4d sync task going to sleep\n", task->tk_pid);
		/* Note: Caller should be using rpc_clnt_sigmask() */
		status = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate,
				RPC_TASK_QUEUED, rpc_wait_bit_interruptible,
				TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (status == -ERESTARTSYS) {
			/*
			 * When a sync task receives a signal, it exits with
			 * -ERESTARTSYS. In order to catch any callbacks that
			 * clean up after sleeping on some queue, we don't
			 * break the loop here, but go around once more.
			 */
			dprintk("RPC: %4d got signal\n", task->tk_pid);
			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
			rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
			rpc_wake_up_task(task);
		}
		rpc_set_running(task);
		dprintk("RPC: %4d sync task resuming\n", task->tk_pid);
	}

	dprintk("RPC: %4d, return %d, status %d\n", task->tk_pid, status, task->tk_status);
	/* Wake up anyone who is waiting for task completion */
	rpc_mark_complete_task(task);
	/* Release all resources associated with the task */
	rpc_release_task(task);
	return status;
}

/*
 * User-visible entry point to the scheduler.
 *
 * This may be called recursively if e.g. an async NFS task updates
 * the attributes and finds that dirty pages must be flushed.
 * NOTE: Upon exit of this function the task is guaranteed to be
 *	 released. In particular note that tk_release() will have
 *	 been called, so your task memory may have been freed.
 */
int
rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	rpc_set_active(task);
	rpc_set_running(task);
	return __rpc_execute(task);
}

static void rpc_async_schedule(void *arg)
{
	__rpc_execute((struct rpc_task *)arg);
}

/**
 * rpc_malloc - allocate an RPC buffer
 * @task: RPC task that will use this buffer
 * @size: requested byte size
 *
 * We try to ensure that some NFS reads and writes can always proceed
 * by using a mempool when allocating 'small' buffers.
 * In order to avoid memory starvation triggering more writebacks of
 * NFS requests, we use GFP_NOFS rather than GFP_KERNEL.
 */
void * rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task, size_t size)
{
	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
	gfp_t	gfp;

	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SWAPPER)
		gfp = GFP_ATOMIC;
	else
		gfp = GFP_NOFS;

	if (size > RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE) {
		req->rq_buffer = kmalloc(size, gfp);
		if (req->rq_buffer)
			req->rq_bufsize = size;
	} else {
		req->rq_buffer = mempool_alloc(rpc_buffer_mempool, gfp);
		if (req->rq_buffer)
			req->rq_bufsize = RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE;
	}
	return req->rq_buffer;
}

/**
 * rpc_free - free buffer allocated via rpc_malloc
 * @task: RPC task with a buffer to be freed
 *
 */
void rpc_free(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;

	if (req->rq_buffer) {
		if (req->rq_bufsize == RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
			mempool_free(req->rq_buffer, rpc_buffer_mempool);
		else
			kfree(req->rq_buffer);
		req->rq_buffer = NULL;
		req->rq_bufsize = 0;
	}
}

/*
 * Creation and deletion of RPC task structures
 */
void rpc_init_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int flags, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *calldata)
{
	memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
	init_timer(&task->tk_timer);
	task->tk_timer.data     = (unsigned long) task;
	task->tk_timer.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) rpc_run_timer;
	atomic_set(&task->tk_count, 1);
	task->tk_client = clnt;
	task->tk_flags  = flags;
	task->tk_ops = tk_ops;
	if (tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
		task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
	task->tk_calldata = calldata;

	/* Initialize retry counters */
	task->tk_garb_retry = 2;
	task->tk_cred_retry = 2;

	task->tk_priority = RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
	task->tk_cookie = (unsigned long)current;

	/* Initialize workqueue for async tasks */
	task->tk_workqueue = rpciod_workqueue;

	if (clnt) {
		atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_users);
		if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
		if (!clnt->cl_intr)
			task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NOINTR;
	}

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
	task->tk_magic = RPC_TASK_MAGIC_ID;
	task->tk_pid = rpc_task_id++;
#endif
	/* Add to global list of all tasks */
	spin_lock(&rpc_sched_lock);
	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &all_tasks);
	spin_unlock(&rpc_sched_lock);

	BUG_ON(task->tk_ops == NULL);

	dprintk("RPC: %4d new task procpid %d\n", task->tk_pid,
				current->pid);
}

static struct rpc_task *
rpc_alloc_task(void)
{
	return (struct rpc_task *)mempool_alloc(rpc_task_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
}

static void rpc_free_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	dprintk("RPC: %4d freeing task\n", task->tk_pid);
	mempool_free(task, rpc_task_mempool);
}

/*
 * Create a new task for the specified client.  We have to
 * clean up after an allocation failure, as the client may
 * have specified "oneshot".
 */
struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int flags, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *calldata)
{
	struct rpc_task	*task;

	task = rpc_alloc_task();
	if (!task)
		goto cleanup;

	rpc_init_task(task, clnt, flags, tk_ops, calldata);

	dprintk("RPC: %4d allocated task\n", task->tk_pid);
	task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC;
out:
	return task;

cleanup:
	/* Check whether to release the client */
	if (clnt) {
		printk("rpc_new_task: failed, users=%d, oneshot=%d\n",
			atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users), clnt->cl_oneshot);
		atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_users); /* pretend we were used ... */
		rpc_release_client(clnt);
	}
	goto out;
}

void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task)
{
	const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops = task->tk_ops;
	void *calldata = task->tk_calldata;

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
	BUG_ON(task->tk_magic != RPC_TASK_MAGIC_ID);
#endif
	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count))
		return;
	dprintk("RPC: %4d release task\n", task->tk_pid);

	/* Remove from global task list */
	spin_lock(&rpc_sched_lock);
	list_del(&task->tk_task);
	spin_unlock(&rpc_sched_lock);

	BUG_ON (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));

	/* Synchronously delete any running timer */
	rpc_delete_timer(task);

	/* Release resources */
	if (task->tk_rqstp)
		xprt_release(task);
	if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred)
		rpcauth_unbindcred(task);
	if (task->tk_client) {
		rpc_release_client(task->tk_client);
		task->tk_client = NULL;
	}

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
	task->tk_magic = 0;
#endif
	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC)
		rpc_free_task(task);
	if (tk_ops->rpc_release)
		tk_ops->rpc_release(calldata);
}

/**
 * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
 * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
 * @flags: RPC flags
 * @ops: RPC call ops
 * @data: user call data
 */
struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int flags,
					const struct rpc_call_ops *ops,
					void *data)
{
	struct rpc_task *task;
	task = rpc_new_task(clnt, flags, ops, data);
	if (task == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
	rpc_execute(task);
	return task;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpc_run_task);

/**
 * rpc_find_parent - find the parent of a child task.
 * @child: child task
 * @parent: parent task
 *
 * Checks that the parent task is still sleeping on the
 * queue 'childq'. If so returns a pointer to the parent.
 * Upon failure returns NULL.
 *
 * Caller must hold childq.lock
 */
static inline struct rpc_task *rpc_find_parent(struct rpc_task *child, struct rpc_task *parent)
{
	struct rpc_task	*task;
	struct list_head *le;

	task_for_each(task, le, &childq.tasks[0])
		if (task == parent)
			return parent;

	return NULL;
}

static void rpc_child_exit(struct rpc_task *child, void *calldata)
{
	struct rpc_task	*parent;

	spin_lock_bh(&childq.lock);
	if ((parent = rpc_find_parent(child, calldata)) != NULL) {
		parent->tk_status = child->tk_status;
		__rpc_wake_up_task(parent);
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&childq.lock);
}

static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_child_ops = {
	.rpc_call_done = rpc_child_exit,
};

/*
 * Note: rpc_new_task releases the client after a failure.
 */
struct rpc_task *
rpc_new_child(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_task *parent)
{
	struct rpc_task	*task;

	task = rpc_new_task(clnt, RPC_TASK_ASYNC | RPC_TASK_CHILD, &rpc_child_ops, parent);
	if (!task)
		goto fail;
	return task;

fail:
	parent->tk_status = -ENOMEM;
	return NULL;
}

void rpc_run_child(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_task *child, rpc_action func)
{
	spin_lock_bh(&childq.lock);
	/* N.B. Is it possible for the child to have already finished? */
	__rpc_sleep_on(&childq, task, func, NULL);
	rpc_schedule_run(child);
	spin_unlock_bh(&childq.lock);
}

/*
 * Kill all tasks for the given client.
 * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
 */
void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
{
	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
	struct list_head *le;

	dprintk("RPC:      killing all tasks for client %p\n", clnt);

	/*
	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
	 */
	spin_lock(&rpc_sched_lock);
	alltask_for_each(rovr, le, &all_tasks) {
		if (! RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(rovr))
			continue;
		if (!clnt || rovr->tk_client == clnt) {
			rovr->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
			rpc_exit(rovr, -EIO);
			rpc_wake_up_task(rovr);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&rpc_sched_lock);
}

static DECLARE_MUTEX_LOCKED(rpciod_running);

static void rpciod_killall(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	while (!list_empty(&all_tasks)) {
		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
		rpc_killall_tasks(NULL);
		flush_workqueue(rpciod_workqueue);
		if (!list_empty(&all_tasks)) {
			dprintk("rpciod_killall: waiting for tasks to exit\n");
			yield();
		}
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

/*
 * Start up the rpciod process if it's not already running.
 */
int
rpciod_up(void)
{
	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
	int error = 0;

	down(&rpciod_sema);
	dprintk("rpciod_up: users %d\n", rpciod_users);
	rpciod_users++;
	if (rpciod_workqueue)
		goto out;
	/*
	 * If there's no pid, we should be the first user.
	 */
	if (rpciod_users > 1)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "rpciod_up: no workqueue, %d users??\n", rpciod_users);
	/*
	 * Create the rpciod thread and wait for it to start.
	 */
	error = -ENOMEM;
	wq = create_workqueue("rpciod");
	if (wq == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "rpciod_up: create workqueue failed, error=%d\n", error);
		rpciod_users--;
		goto out;
	}
	rpciod_workqueue = wq;
	error = 0;
out:
	up(&rpciod_sema);
	return error;
}

void
rpciod_down(void)
{
	down(&rpciod_sema);
	dprintk("rpciod_down sema %d\n", rpciod_users);
	if (rpciod_users) {
		if (--rpciod_users)
			goto out;
	} else
		printk(KERN_WARNING "rpciod_down: no users??\n");

	if (!rpciod_workqueue) {
		dprintk("rpciod_down: Nothing to do!\n");
		goto out;
	}
	rpciod_killall();

	destroy_workqueue(rpciod_workqueue);
	rpciod_workqueue = NULL;
 out:
	up(&rpciod_sema);
}

#ifdef RPC_DEBUG
void rpc_show_tasks(void)
{
	struct list_head *le;
	struct rpc_task *t;

	spin_lock(&rpc_sched_lock);
	if (list_empty(&all_tasks)) {
		spin_unlock(&rpc_sched_lock);
		return;
	}
	printk("-pid- proc flgs status -client- -prog- --rqstp- -timeout "
		"-rpcwait -action- ---ops--\n");
	alltask_for_each(t, le, &all_tasks) {
		const char *rpc_waitq = "none";

		if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(t))
			rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(t->u.tk_wait.rpc_waitq);

		printk("%05d %04d %04x %06d %8p %6d %8p %08ld %8s %8p %8p\n",
			t->tk_pid,
			(t->tk_msg.rpc_proc ? t->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc : -1),
			t->tk_flags, t->tk_status,
			t->tk_client,
			(t->tk_client ? t->tk_client->cl_prog : 0),
			t->tk_rqstp, t->tk_timeout,
			rpc_waitq,
			t->tk_action, t->tk_ops);
	}
	spin_unlock(&rpc_sched_lock);
}
#endif

void
rpc_destroy_mempool(void)
{
	if (rpc_buffer_mempool)
		mempool_destroy(rpc_buffer_mempool);
	if (rpc_task_mempool)
		mempool_destroy(rpc_task_mempool);
	if (rpc_task_slabp && kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_task_slabp))
		printk(KERN_INFO "rpc_task: not all structures were freed\n");
	if (rpc_buffer_slabp && kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_buffer_slabp))
		printk(KERN_INFO "rpc_buffers: not all structures were freed\n");
}

int
rpc_init_mempool(void)
{
	rpc_task_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_tasks",
					     sizeof(struct rpc_task),
					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
					     NULL, NULL);
	if (!rpc_task_slabp)
		goto err_nomem;
	rpc_buffer_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_buffers",
					     RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE,
					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
					     NULL, NULL);
	if (!rpc_buffer_slabp)
		goto err_nomem;
	rpc_task_mempool = mempool_create(RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE,
					    mempool_alloc_slab,
					    mempool_free_slab,
					    rpc_task_slabp);
	if (!rpc_task_mempool)
		goto err_nomem;
	rpc_buffer_mempool = mempool_create(RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE,
					    mempool_alloc_slab,
					    mempool_free_slab,
					    rpc_buffer_slabp);
	if (!rpc_buffer_mempool)
		goto err_nomem;
	return 0;
err_nomem:
	rpc_destroy_mempool();
	return -ENOMEM;
}